{"id":475249,"date":"2026-09-30T04:43:05","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T11:43:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=475249"},"modified":"2026-09-30T04:43:07","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T11:43:07","slug":"canada-is-our-energy-friend","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=475249","title":{"rendered":"Canada is Our Energy Friend"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"482\" data-attachment-id=\"475250\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=475250\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/0-ChatGPT-Canada-is-Our-Energy-Friend.png?fit=1536%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1536,1024\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"0  ChatGPT  Canada is Our Energy Friend\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/0-ChatGPT-Canada-is-Our-Energy-Friend.png?fit=723%2C482&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/0-ChatGPT-Canada-is-Our-Energy-Friend.png?resize=723%2C482&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Cartoon illustration promoting the partnership between Canada and the USA in energy production, featuring a moose and a bear, alongside symbols of oil, natural gas, electricity, and uranium. Includes text highlighting benefits such as reliability, affordability, and energy independence.\" class=\"wp-image-475250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/0-ChatGPT-Canada-is-Our-Energy-Friend.png?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/0-ChatGPT-Canada-is-Our-Energy-Friend.png?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/0-ChatGPT-Canada-is-Our-Energy-Friend.png?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/0-ChatGPT-Canada-is-Our-Energy-Friend.png?resize=640%2C427&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/0-ChatGPT-Canada-is-Our-Energy-Friend.png?w=1536&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/0-ChatGPT-Canada-is-Our-Energy-Friend.png?w=1446&amp;ssl=1 1446w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"https:\/\/www.masterresource.org\/canada\/canada-us-energy-friend\/\">Master Resource<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By Robert Bradley Jr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ed. Note<\/strong>: A new study released by the Institute for Energy Research (IER), \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instituteforenergyresearch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Sep26-Counting-Canada-Wrong-IER.pdf\">Counting Canada Wrong: The Hidden Surplus Behind the Headline Deficit<\/a>\u201d (September 2026), makes a case that official trade statistics should treat \u201cdiscounted raw materials from allies the same as imported finished goods from adversaries.\u201d The present accounting \u201c[has] misdirected Washington\u2019s attention and obscured how international commerce truly affects American manufacturing.\u201d The introduction to this study follows.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhile trade deficits are often a flashpoint when foreign nations undercut domestic manufacturing, the headline deficit with Canada tells a deceiving story. A closer look reveals a trade arrangement that overwhelmingly favors American production, energy independence, and industrial power.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Putting America First requires trade metrics that accurately reflect industrial strength, strategic independence, and the value of American workers and manufacturers. However, for decades, official trade figures that treat discounted raw materials from allies the same as imported finished goods from adversaries have misdirected Washington\u2019s attention and obscured how international commerce truly affects American manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While trade deficits are often a flashpoint when foreign nations undercut domestic manufacturing, the headline deficit with Canada tells a deceiving story. A closer look reveals a trade arrangement that overwhelmingly favors American production, energy independence, and industrial power. Unlike geopolitical rivals and adversaries that export finished consumer goods, a significant share of U.S. imports from Canada are in the form of raw, unprocessed commodities that are the feedstock for American production and manufacturing. Notably, oil, natural gas, potash, and increasingly, critical minerals account for most of these materials, and the U.S. has historically imported them at significant discounts relative to benchmark prices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Once America imports these low value raw inputs, American workers provide the processing and refining that turn them into high-value, domestically manufactured consumer goods, driving U.S. job creation and industrial output.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Securing discounted Canadian crude oil, natural gas, potash, and critical minerals breaks our dependence on hostile foreign cartels like OPEC+, supports American farmers and workers, and secures discounted supply chains needed for American manufacturing dominance. Looking only at the total Canadian import bill risks overlooking where jobs and economic prosperity are ultimately created.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For energy, fertilizers, and raw or unfinished metals, the value captured from importing relatively low-cost Canadian production also improves the overall U.S. trade balance globally by allowing the U.S. to sell finished goods at a premium. In the end, these imported, low-cost Canadian inputs fuel U.S. high-value exports to the rest of the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Given these raw goods\u2019 contribution to American exports, it is worth considering whether to adopt an alternate perspective on the U.S.-Canada trade balance. Historically, U.S. customs law has treated foreign inputs as \u201coriginating\u201d in the imported country when substantial transformation occurs, such as when raw goods are refined or manufactured into high-value finished goods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Preferential Trade Agreements, such as the United States-Canada-Mexico Agreement (USMCA), codify the substantial transformational analysis into detailed rules of origin (ROO) that require certain percentages of content to come from the trade region (i.e., Regional Value Content or RVC), shifts in tariff classifications, and, increasingly, use certain percentages of goods (e.g., steel and aluminum) and labor valued at certain rates. Rebalanced and reciprocal trade policy needs to go an additional step forward. Specifically, U.S. trade frameworks should recognize that America\u2019s ability to produce a trade surplus is built on the oil, natural gas, potash, and critical minerals relationship between Canada and the U.S.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The U.S. should designate these Canadian inputs that undergo substantial transformation in U.S. manufacturing facilities, which are typically operated by the same or related companies that perform the raw materials\u2019 production, as domestic goods under U.S. laws and regulations. Rather than allowing U.S. trade figures to continue to mask the positive impacts of certain Canadian imports, trade figures should treat these as domestic goods. Acknowledging this reality would virtually eliminate the trade deficit with Canada and refocus trade policy on creating more opportunity and growth for American workers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new study released by the Institute for Energy Research (IER), \u201cCounting Canada Wrong: The Hidden Surplus Behind the Headline Deficit\u201d (September 2026), makes a case that official trade statistics should treat \u201cdiscounted raw materials from allies the same as imported finished goods from adversaries.\u201d The present accounting \u201c[has] misdirected Washington\u2019s attention and obscured how international commerce truly affects American manufacturing.\u201d The introduction to this study follows.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":475250,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","advanced_seo_description":"Discover how Canadian raw materials boost U.S. manufacturing and energy independence while refocusing trade policies for American prosperity.","jetpack_seo_html_title":"How Canadian Energy Imports Boost U.S. Manufacturing Growth","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_seo_schema_type":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691830721,691820083,691822760,691818945,691845858,691821594,691826265,691845859],"class_list":["post-475249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-america-first","tag-canada","tag-crude-oil","tag-energy-independence","tag-industrial-power","tag-institute-for-energy-research-ier","tag-natural-gas-lng","tag-united-states-canada-mexico-agreement-usmca","fallback-thumbnail"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1ZDj","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":419066,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=419066","url_meta":{"origin":475249,"position":0},"title":"\u2018A New Energy Blog\u2019 (birth of MasterResource)","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"12\/29\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"On December 26, 2008, Robert L. Bradley Jr. launched the free-market energy blog, MasterResource. This\u00a0inaugural post\u00a0is reproduced verbatim.","rel":"","context":"In \"free-market energy blog\"","block_context":{"text":"free-market energy blog","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=free-market-energy-blog"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0Screenshot-2025-12-29-173653.png?fit=1200%2C411&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0Screenshot-2025-12-29-173653.png?fit=1200%2C411&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0Screenshot-2025-12-29-173653.png?fit=1200%2C411&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0Screenshot-2025-12-29-173653.png?fit=1200%2C411&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0Screenshot-2025-12-29-173653.png?fit=1200%2C411&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":276695,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=276695","url_meta":{"origin":475249,"position":1},"title":"Happy Labor Not Day!","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"09\/01\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Energy is the resource of resources, the master resource. This Labor Day weekend, give thanks to the dense, plentiful, affordable, reliable energies that have done much to improve living standards worldwide and master the vagaries of extreme weather and climate.","rel":"","context":"In \"Energy\"","block_context":{"text":"Energy","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=energy"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0876767-large-labor-day-wallpaper-2560x1470-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C689&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0876767-large-labor-day-wallpaper-2560x1470-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C689&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0876767-large-labor-day-wallpaper-2560x1470-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C689&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0876767-large-labor-day-wallpaper-2560x1470-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C689&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0876767-large-labor-day-wallpaper-2560x1470-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C689&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":292648,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=292648","url_meta":{"origin":475249,"position":2},"title":"\u201cA New Energy Blog\u201d (from 2008)","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"12\/26\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Oil, natural gas, and coal are middle class, working class energies. Wind and solar are for the rich.","rel":"","context":"In \"inefficient energies\"","block_context":{"text":"inefficient energies","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=inefficient-energies"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/green-bond.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/green-bond.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/green-bond.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/green-bond.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":283236,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=283236","url_meta":{"origin":475249,"position":3},"title":"Wind and Solar Bribes: The Taxpayer Pays","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"10\/14\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Hey. Taxpayer bring your money for green pipe dreams. From\u00a0Master Resource By Robert Bradley Jr.","rel":"","context":"In \"Bribes\"","block_context":{"text":"Bribes","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=bribes"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/0tax-money-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C819&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/0tax-money-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C819&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/0tax-money-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C819&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/0tax-money-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C819&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/0tax-money-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C819&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":287672,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=287672","url_meta":{"origin":475249,"position":4},"title":"The Futile Climate Crusade in One Graph","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"11\/12\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"By Robert Bradley Jr. This graph has crossed my computer time and again. Kudos to the creator. The bottom line of failed mitigation policy is not the work of Big Oil or \u201cdisinformers\u201d or \u201cdeniers\u201d \u2026 it is the reality of the best energies rising to the top of the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Big Oil\"","block_context":{"text":"Big Oil","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=big-oil"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-343.png?fit=1189%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-343.png?fit=1189%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-343.png?fit=1189%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-343.png?fit=1189%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-343.png?fit=1189%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":261603,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=261603","url_meta":{"origin":475249,"position":5},"title":"Nixon\u2019s June 1971 \u2018Clean Energy\u2019 Speech","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"06\/11\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"June 4, 1971, message to Congress by President Nixon, \u201cA Program to Insure an Adequate Supply of Clean Energy in the Future.\u201d Nixon would later identify this as \u201cthe first message on energy policies ever submitted by an American President.\u201d[","rel":"","context":"In \"brownouts\"","block_context":{"text":"brownouts","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=brownouts"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/012conniff-superJumbo.webp?fit=1200%2C821&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/012conniff-superJumbo.webp?fit=1200%2C821&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/012conniff-superJumbo.webp?fit=1200%2C821&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/012conniff-superJumbo.webp?fit=1200%2C821&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/012conniff-superJumbo.webp?fit=1200%2C821&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/0-ChatGPT-Canada-is-Our-Energy-Friend.png?fit=1536%2C1024&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475249","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/121246920"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=475249"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475249\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":475255,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475249\/revisions\/475255"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/475250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=475249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=475249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=475249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}