{"id":420520,"date":"2026-01-08T15:40:23","date_gmt":"2026-01-08T14:40:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=420520"},"modified":"2026-01-08T15:40:26","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T14:40:26","slug":"attacking-global-electricity-poverty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=420520","title":{"rendered":"Attacking global electricity poverty"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"435\" data-attachment-id=\"420538\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=420538\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOy3ollkSq7AFWONxUhCb0xrqSDL6EFdzxapNwAxLvhGGlxxrgikIiaFCPET72ALxQG1-sKrUT355A1HwRzPdm1mlSVwE9o3UzOrvgAx8kiSmWKwOfBAiESY2XWMyq7-1.jpeg?fit=1551%2C933&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1551,933\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"0AQOy3ollkSq7AFWONxUhCb0xrqSDL6EFdzxapNwAxLvhGGlxxrgikIiaFCPET72ALxQG1-sKrUT355A1HwRzPdm1mlSVwE9o3UzOrvgAx8kiSmWKwOfBAiESY2XWMyq7 (1)\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOy3ollkSq7AFWONxUhCb0xrqSDL6EFdzxapNwAxLvhGGlxxrgikIiaFCPET72ALxQG1-sKrUT355A1HwRzPdm1mlSVwE9o3UzOrvgAx8kiSmWKwOfBAiESY2XWMyq7-1.jpeg?fit=723%2C435&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOy3ollkSq7AFWONxUhCb0xrqSDL6EFdzxapNwAxLvhGGlxxrgikIiaFCPET72ALxQG1-sKrUT355A1HwRzPdm1mlSVwE9o3UzOrvgAx8kiSmWKwOfBAiESY2XWMyq7-1.jpeg?resize=723%2C435&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A world map showing global access to electricity in 2017, with varying shades indicating the percentage of the population with electricity access. North America and Europe are marked with 100% access, while countries like Burundi, Tanzania, and the Democratic Republic of Congo show significantly lower percentages.\" class=\"wp-image-420538\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOy3ollkSq7AFWONxUhCb0xrqSDL6EFdzxapNwAxLvhGGlxxrgikIiaFCPET72ALxQG1-sKrUT355A1HwRzPdm1mlSVwE9o3UzOrvgAx8kiSmWKwOfBAiESY2XWMyq7-1.jpeg?resize=1024%2C616&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOy3ollkSq7AFWONxUhCb0xrqSDL6EFdzxapNwAxLvhGGlxxrgikIiaFCPET72ALxQG1-sKrUT355A1HwRzPdm1mlSVwE9o3UzOrvgAx8kiSmWKwOfBAiESY2XWMyq7-1.jpeg?resize=300%2C180&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOy3ollkSq7AFWONxUhCb0xrqSDL6EFdzxapNwAxLvhGGlxxrgikIiaFCPET72ALxQG1-sKrUT355A1HwRzPdm1mlSVwE9o3UzOrvgAx8kiSmWKwOfBAiESY2XWMyq7-1.jpeg?resize=768%2C462&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOy3ollkSq7AFWONxUhCb0xrqSDL6EFdzxapNwAxLvhGGlxxrgikIiaFCPET72ALxQG1-sKrUT355A1HwRzPdm1mlSVwE9o3UzOrvgAx8kiSmWKwOfBAiESY2XWMyq7-1.jpeg?resize=1536%2C924&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOy3ollkSq7AFWONxUhCb0xrqSDL6EFdzxapNwAxLvhGGlxxrgikIiaFCPET72ALxQG1-sKrUT355A1HwRzPdm1mlSVwE9o3UzOrvgAx8kiSmWKwOfBAiESY2XWMyq7-1.jpeg?resize=640%2C385&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOy3ollkSq7AFWONxUhCb0xrqSDL6EFdzxapNwAxLvhGGlxxrgikIiaFCPET72ALxQG1-sKrUT355A1HwRzPdm1mlSVwE9o3UzOrvgAx8kiSmWKwOfBAiESY2XWMyq7-1.jpeg?resize=1200%2C722&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOy3ollkSq7AFWONxUhCb0xrqSDL6EFdzxapNwAxLvhGGlxxrgikIiaFCPET72ALxQG1-sKrUT355A1HwRzPdm1mlSVwE9o3UzOrvgAx8kiSmWKwOfBAiESY2XWMyq7-1.jpeg?w=1551&amp;ssl=1 1551w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOy3ollkSq7AFWONxUhCb0xrqSDL6EFdzxapNwAxLvhGGlxxrgikIiaFCPET72ALxQG1-sKrUT355A1HwRzPdm1mlSVwE9o3UzOrvgAx8kiSmWKwOfBAiESY2XWMyq7-1.jpeg?w=1446&amp;ssl=1 1446w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Electricity poverty, or lack of access to reliable electricity, remains one of the biggest barriers to human development. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Without electricity, communities face limited education (no lights for studying), healthcare (no refrigeration for vaccines), economic opportunities (no powered tools or businesses), and overall quality of life.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">_____________________________________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfact.org\/2026\/01\/07\/attacking-global-electricity-poverty\/\">CFACT<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfact.org\/author\/ronstein\/\">Ronald Stein<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfact.org\/author\/jimmie-dollard\/\">Jimmie Dollard<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"482\" data-attachment-id=\"420525\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=420525\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Little-girl-alone-in-dark.jpg?fit=2508%2C1672&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2508,1672\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 5D Mark IV&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Kidnapped little girl sitting in old dark room. Human trafficking concept.&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1595134149&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.003125&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Kidnapped little girl sitting in old dark room. Human traffickin&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Kidnapped little girl sitting in old dark room. Human traffickin\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Kidnapped little girl sitting in old dark room. Human trafficking concept.&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Little-girl-alone-in-dark.jpg?fit=723%2C482&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Little-girl-alone-in-dark.jpg?resize=723%2C482&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A young child sitting alone in a narrow, dimly lit hallway, with a distressed expression, wearing a striped shirt and shorts.\" class=\"wp-image-420525\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Little-girl-alone-in-dark.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Little-girl-alone-in-dark.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Little-girl-alone-in-dark.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Little-girl-alone-in-dark.jpg?resize=1536%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Little-girl-alone-in-dark.jpg?resize=2048%2C1365&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Little-girl-alone-in-dark.jpg?resize=640%2C427&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Little-girl-alone-in-dark.jpg?resize=1200%2C800&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Little-girl-alone-in-dark.jpg?w=1446&amp;ssl=1 1446w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Little-girl-alone-in-dark.jpg?w=2169&amp;ssl=1 2169w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Kidnapped little girl sitting in old dark room. Human trafficking concept.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It\u2019s disheartening that the wealthier country governments have chosen electricity generation \u201cwinners\u201d, i.e., wind and solar, to generate electricity, paid with taxpayer funds, to support government mandates and subsidies. These actions are unethical to the entire population of 8 billion on this planet and an insult to the taxpayers in those wealthy countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rather than pursuing the most reliable sources of electricity generation that are also continuous and uninterruptible, like nuclear, hydro, coal, or natural gas, wealthier countries are pursuing, with taxpayer dollars, the least reliable source of electricity generation that is also NOT continuous nor reliable, via weather-dependent wind turbines and solar panels. Obviously, wealthier countries are pursuing the MOST expensive ways to generate electricity, while those in poverty don\u2019t have enough money to subsidize themselves out of a paper bag.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In pursuit of net zero emissions, Western governments have committed to shuttering reliable fossil plants that are absolutely required to back up wind and solar. If these shutdowns continue as planned, blackouts, grid failure, and severe damage could result.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Western world has spent trillions of dollars on unreliable wind and solar to replace reliable sources of electricity. Wind and solar still produce less than 10% of the world\u2019s electricity. They plan to commit trillions more attempting to eliminate fossil fuels. This is impossible because wind and solar are unreliable and can ONLY generate electricity but cannot replace the 6,000 products and transportation fuels based on fossil fuels. These wasted trillions of dollars could be used to save millions of lives and to pull billions of poor people out of energy poverty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The world can be divided into wealthy countries and poor countries; those with reliable electricity and those without. Modern societies depend on electricity. To comprehend this, imagine your life after a sudden loss of electricity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Homes would not have lights, TV, cell phones, cooking, refrigeration, computers, and no heating or air conditioning.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Homes would freeze in the winter and be hot in the summer.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The most urgent problem people would face would be the loss of water because the water treatment plants run on electricity.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>People can live only three days without drinking water, and they cannot shower, wash their hands, or flush the toilet.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>In a city without electricity:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>There are no stores open, so there\u2019s no food.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Gas pumps don\u2019t work, credit cards don\u2019t work,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Traffic lights don\u2019t work; nothing works.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Imagine high-rise apartments without lights, water, AC, or elevators, and toilets that don\u2019t flush.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It would be catastrophic if any modern society lost electricity, but the number of people WITHOUT electricity access was about 730 million in 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Those in poverty desperately need and want electricity to lift themselves out of poverty.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Those in poverty want what we have: reliable electricity to provide all the wonderful benefits of modern life enjoyed by those in wealthy countries.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Poverty means:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Poor diet, poor health, shorter life span expectancy, minimal education, and other hazards.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Child mortality in Africa is 14 times higher than in Europe.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Another result of poverty: over three million people die annually from lung disease caused by 2.1 billion women cooking over open fires using wood, charcoal, crop residue, waste, or dung.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Three million dying from lung disease in poverty locations is just a number, right? Stalin once said, \u201cOne life is a tragedy, a million lives is just a statistic.\u201d But let\u2019s put three million into perspective. When there is a tragic airplane crash in wealthy countries killing several people, it makes news for days and initiates thorough investigations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">More people die annually in poverty around the world from cooking over open fires than would die if an airliner with 320 passengers crashed every hour of the day, and every day of the year. Of course, the world should not tolerate that, yet we still have three million deaths per year from cooking over open fires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Other analogies to put three million deaths annually into perspective:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>That is more deaths annually than have died in all the natural disasters in the 21<sup>st<\/sup>\u00a0Century.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Three million is also ten times the deaths caused by the entire Russian\/Ukraine war (high estimate is 300,000).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tragically, almost an equal number of three million die in poverty from communicable diseases caused by unsafe drinking water and lack of sanitation facilities.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Because of the immensity of these tragedies, the world needs to mount a significant effort by all the countries, foundations, financial institutions, and corporations of the world to bring LPG stoves, safe water, and electricity to the poor of the world. The LPG stoves could be provided faster and with less funding, so they should be done while continuous and uninterrupted electricity is being built out.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Most countries in Africa have good fossil fuel reserves, so why don\u2019t Africans have electricity?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the reasons, besides poverty, is that for five decades or more, Western World governments, and a loose cabal of financial institutions, including the UN and World Bank, have blocked financing of fossil fuel systems in the developing world.\u00a0\u00a0At the Africa summit in Washington earlier this year, Secretary Chris Wright said:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>\u201cWestern countries such as the United States have for years been \u201cshamelessly\u201d telling Africa that coal is bad and not to develop it. That\u2019s just nonsense, 100 percent nonsense\u2026Coal transformed our world and made it better, extended life expectancy and grew opportunities, and coal globally will be the largest source of electricity for decades to come. That\u2019s not a policy, that\u2019s not a desire, that\u2019s just a reality.\u201d<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Globally, there are 3 billion people using less electricity annually than required to run a standard refrigerator; many are limited to one-tenth that.&nbsp;&nbsp;The availability of limited electricity has been a great leap forward because it has provided communication and minimal lighting, but it is totally inadequate to support industry.&nbsp;&nbsp;Eliminating poverty requires jobs, and jobs require industry, and that requires cheap, reliable electricity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Surprisingly, these poor people have cell phones, so they are aware of the wonderful benefits of electricity in the developed world and are determined to get it. This pent-up demand has created a huge market for electricity in the developing world. It is urgently needed now, so initially it must be fossil fuels like coal and natural gas, but nuclear should be included as quickly as possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The World Bank says there are now 720 million living in extreme poverty, defined as less than $3\/day.&nbsp;To combat poverty, we need jobs, and good industrial jobs require cheap, reliable electricity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wealthy countries should stop pursuing the least reliable source of electricity generation that is neither continuous, nor reliable, via weather-dependent wind turbines and solar panels, and should focus on improving the well-being of the billions on this planet who live in poverty. That positive direction for ALL of mankind will vastly increase the demand for, and thus the energy associated with, all conventional products and services from home heating and cooling, to transportation, healthcare, and more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>This article originally appeared at&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.americaoutloud.news\/author\/jimmie-dollard\/\">America Out Loud<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"378\" data-attachment-id=\"420528\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=420528\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-116.png?fit=1200%2C628&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1200,628\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-116.png?fit=723%2C378&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-116.png?resize=723%2C378&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Power transmission towers illuminated by electric sparks during sunset.\" class=\"wp-image-420528\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-116.png?resize=1024%2C536&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-116.png?resize=300%2C157&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-116.png?resize=768%2C402&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-116.png?resize=640%2C335&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-116.png?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.americaoutloud.news\/author\/ronald-stein-p-e\/\"><br>Ronald Stein P.E.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ambassador for Energy &amp; Infrastructure, Co-author of the Pulitzer Prize nominated book \u201cClean Energy Exploitations\u201d, policy advisor on energy literacy for The Heartland Institute, and The Committee for a Constructive Tomorrow, and National TV Commentator- Energy &amp; Infrastructure with Rick Amato.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ronald Stein, P.E. is an engineer, energy consultant, speaker, author of books and articles on energy, environmental policy, and human rights, and Founder of PTS Advance, a California based company.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ron advocates that energy literacy starts with the knowledge that renewable energy is only intermittent electricity generated from unreliable breezes and sunshine, as wind turbines and solar panels cannot manufacture anything for the 8 billion on this planet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.americaoutloud.news\/author\/jimmie-dollard\/\"><br>Jimmie Dollard<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/jimmie.dollard.author\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>Jimmie Dollard<\/em><\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;worked 20 years as a systems engineer and manager in aerospace, then for four years with the USDOE in Solar Energy. He left DOE to form and serve as President of a solar energy company. He then formed and served as President of a nuclear and environmental consulting firm. Since retiring, he has enjoyed researching climate, energy, and human conditions in the world. He recently wrote&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books\/about\/Switched.html?id=Rv6K0QEACAAJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">SWITCHED<\/a>, an adventure novel to bring the messages of this Op Ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">_____________________________________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"687\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"420535\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=420535\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries1.jpg?fit=784%2C1168&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"784,1168\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"0Restrictions on Fossil Fuel Financing in Developing Countries1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries1.jpg?fit=687%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries1.jpg?resize=687%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A crowded conference setting featuring a diverse group of individuals in formal attire, with a focus on two men at the front. They are attending an event related to restrictions on fossil fuel financing in developing countries, indicated by the banners in the background.\" class=\"wp-image-420535\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries1.jpg?resize=687%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 687w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries1.jpg?resize=201%2C300&amp;ssl=1 201w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries1.jpg?resize=768%2C1144&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries1.jpg?resize=640%2C953&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries1.jpg?w=784&amp;ssl=1 784w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 687px) 100vw, 687px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Restrictions on Fossil Fuel Financing in Developing Countries<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>There has been a concerted effort by many Western governments, multilateral development banks (MDBs) like the World Bank and regional equivalents, and international bodies influenced by them (including UN-aligned climate frameworks) to severely restrict or end public financing for fossil fuel projects in developing countries. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>This is not a secret &#8220;cabal&#8221;, but a series of public policies driven by climate goals, primarily post-Paris Agreement (2015).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>World Bank Group: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>In 2017, announced it would stop financing upstream oil and gas projects after 2019, with limited exceptions (e.g., for gas in poorest countries or specific circumstances). <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Focus shifted heavily to renewables and climate-aligned projects.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Western Governments: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Over 40 countries and public finance institutions signed a 2021 COP26 pledge to end international public finance for fossil fuels by end-2022 (with exceptions for gas in some cases). <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>US under Biden (2021 guidance) opposed most fossil projects at MDBs but allowed gas flexibility. Similar restrictions from UK, EU, Canada.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>UN Role: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>UN climate processes (UNFCCC, COP decisions) push for phasing out fossil fuels and redirecting finance to renewables. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Paris Agreement emphasizes developed nations assisting developing ones with mitigation\/adaptation, interpreted by many as prioritizing clean energy.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"687\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"420536\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=420536\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries.jpg?fit=784%2C1168&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"784,1168\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"0Restrictions on Fossil Fuel Financing in Developing Countries\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries.jpg?fit=687%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries.jpg?resize=687%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A group of serious-looking individuals in suits gathered around a table with documents and a map, discussing important matters under focused lighting.\" class=\"wp-image-420536\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries.jpg?resize=687%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 687w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries.jpg?resize=201%2C300&amp;ssl=1 201w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries.jpg?resize=768%2C1144&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries.jpg?resize=640%2C953&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0Restrictions-on-Fossil-Fuel-Financing-in-Developing-Countries.jpg?w=784&amp;ssl=1 784w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 687px) 100vw, 687px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Electricity poverty, or lack of access to reliable electricity, remains one of the biggest barriers to human development. Without electricity, communities face limited education (no lights for studying), healthcare (no refrigeration for vaccines), economic opportunities (no powered tools or businesses), and overall quality of life.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":420538,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_crdt_document":"","advanced_seo_description":"Explore how electricity poverty hinders global development, affecting education, health, and opportunities for millions in need.","jetpack_seo_html_title":"Combatting Electricity Poverty: A Call for Reliable Energy Access","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":true,"token":"eyJpbWciOiJodHRwczpcL1wvY2xpbWF0ZS1zY2llbmNlLnByZXNzXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI2XC8wMVwvMEFRT3kzb2xsa1NxN0FGV09OeFVoQ2IweHJxU0RMNkVGZHp4YXBOd0F4THZoR0dseHhyZ2lrSWlhRkNQRVQ3MkFMeFFHMS1zS3JVVDM1NUExSHdSelBkbTFtbFNWd0U5bzNVek9ydmdBeDhraVNtV0t3T2ZCQWlFU1kyWFdNeXE3LTEtMTAyNHg2MTYuanBlZyIsInR4dCI6IkF0dGFja2luZyBnbG9iYWwgZWxlY3RyaWNpdHkgcG92ZXJ0eSIsInRlbXBsYXRlIjoiaGlnaHdheSIsImZvbnQiOiIiLCJibG9nX2lkIjoxNTU4MTI0NDl9.xHB6g3IhO_V6AjczVPX-d3yvWaWjhdWRiBK_i4_A9fkMQ"},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691840591,691832766,691840589,691818154,691840588,691840587,691840590,691826062],"class_list":{"0":"post-420520","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-uncategorized","8":"tag-child-mortality","9":"tag-electricity-generation","10":"tag-fossil-fuel-reserves","11":"tag-net-zero","12":"tag-open-fires","13":"tag-poverty-locations","14":"tag-un-and-world-bank","15":"tag-unreliable-renewable-energy","17":"fallback-thumbnail"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOy3ollkSq7AFWONxUhCb0xrqSDL6EFdzxapNwAxLvhGGlxxrgikIiaFCPET72ALxQG1-sKrUT355A1HwRzPdm1mlSVwE9o3UzOrvgAx8kiSmWKwOfBAiESY2XWMyq7-1.jpeg?fit=1551%2C933&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1LoA","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":384171,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=384171","url_meta":{"origin":420520,"position":0},"title":"G-7: Africans Deserve Real Electricity","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"22\/06\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The G-7 countries are meeting this week in Kananaskis in Alberta, Canada. This G-7 meeting will focus on geopolitical issues. While many disagreements currently prevail among the G-7 countries, all likely agree that African countries deserve a shot at pulling themselves up out of poverty. Africa is the only continent\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"African countries\"","block_context":{"text":"African countries","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=african-countries"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Africa-Energy.jpg?fit=1200%2C750&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Africa-Energy.jpg?fit=1200%2C750&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Africa-Energy.jpg?fit=1200%2C750&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Africa-Energy.jpg?fit=1200%2C750&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Africa-Energy.jpg?fit=1200%2C750&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":390867,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=390867","url_meta":{"origin":420520,"position":1},"title":"Small modular reactors are a game-changer for Africa and the world","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"26\/07\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"For South Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa, where electricity deficits stifle growth, small modular reactors (SMRs) offer a promising solution.","rel":"","context":"In \"Electricity Crisis\"","block_context":{"text":"Electricity Crisis","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=electricity-crisis"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0brewbart_a_small_modular_nuclear_reactor_photorealistic_4k_d90a9ee9-cf1b-4130-b190-e6f200a50699.png?fit=1200%2C673&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0brewbart_a_small_modular_nuclear_reactor_photorealistic_4k_d90a9ee9-cf1b-4130-b190-e6f200a50699.png?fit=1200%2C673&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0brewbart_a_small_modular_nuclear_reactor_photorealistic_4k_d90a9ee9-cf1b-4130-b190-e6f200a50699.png?fit=1200%2C673&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0brewbart_a_small_modular_nuclear_reactor_photorealistic_4k_d90a9ee9-cf1b-4130-b190-e6f200a50699.png?fit=1200%2C673&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0brewbart_a_small_modular_nuclear_reactor_photorealistic_4k_d90a9ee9-cf1b-4130-b190-e6f200a50699.png?fit=1200%2C673&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":275284,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=275284","url_meta":{"origin":420520,"position":2},"title":"From Poverty to Moon Landing: How Coal Propelled Indian Economy","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"24\/08\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"On August 23, India landed a craft near the Moon\u2019s South Pole \u2013 an historic feat matched only by three other countries and made possible by the subcontinent\u2019s largely uninhibited use of fossil fuels.","rel":"","context":"In \"fossil fuels\"","block_context":{"text":"fossil fuels","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=fossil-fuels"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-916.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-916.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-916.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-916.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":388219,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=388219","url_meta":{"origin":420520,"position":3},"title":"The economic imperative for nuclear power","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"11\/07\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"In an increasingly electricity-hungry world, nuclear power stands out as a cornerstone for sustainable economic growth, particularly for developing economies like South Africa. This article examines the economic rationale behind the adoption of nuclear power for electricity, with a focus on the Pebble Bed Modular Reactor (PBMR) and Small Modular\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"electricity-hungry world\"","block_context":{"text":"electricity-hungry world","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=electricity-hungry-world"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/0Nuclear-cooling-tower-illuminated-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/0Nuclear-cooling-tower-illuminated-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/0Nuclear-cooling-tower-illuminated-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/0Nuclear-cooling-tower-illuminated-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/0Nuclear-cooling-tower-illuminated-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":349643,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=349643","url_meta":{"origin":420520,"position":4},"title":"Affordable electricity can resolve worldwide poverty.","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"31\/10\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The poorest American is richer than\u00a075 percent of humanity, and about 4.56 billion people on this planet are\u00a0living on less\u00a0 than $10 a day, and billions are living with\u00a0little to no access to electricity.","rel":"","context":"In \"Artificial Intelligence (AI)\"","block_context":{"text":"Artificial Intelligence (AI)","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=artificial-intelligence-ai"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0JUMBOTRON-OVERLAY-1024x373.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0JUMBOTRON-OVERLAY-1024x373.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0JUMBOTRON-OVERLAY-1024x373.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0JUMBOTRON-OVERLAY-1024x373.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":287497,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=287497","url_meta":{"origin":420520,"position":5},"title":"Electric Vehicles and Africa: No Place for Rich Boys Toys","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"10\/11\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"By\u00a0Vijay Jayaraj Electric vehicles (EVs) are a poster child for the so-called green transition. Even in some of the world's poorest economies, an unquestioning embrace of all things \"green\" on the part of political elites powers a push for the adoption of electric vehicles. Africa -- considered to be the\u00a0least\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"electric vehicles (EVs)\"","block_context":{"text":"electric vehicles (EVs)","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=electric-vehicles-evs"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-304.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-304.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-304.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-304.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/420520","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/121246920"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=420520"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/420520\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":420540,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/420520\/revisions\/420540"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/420538"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=420520"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=420520"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=420520"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}