{"id":417921,"date":"2025-12-20T12:06:57","date_gmt":"2025-12-20T11:06:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=417921"},"modified":"2025-12-20T20:04:32","modified_gmt":"2025-12-20T19:04:32","slug":"new-study-8000-years-ago-relative-sea-level-was-30-meters-higher-than-today-across-east-antarctica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=417921","title":{"rendered":"New Study: 8000 Years Ago, Relative Sea Level Was 30 Meters Higher Than Today Across East Antarctica"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"479\" data-attachment-id=\"417928\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=417928\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQOJsBXc7bHpFOr9Hg1yy_PbRz2dcAFb1Iwh3511EXVtFzpKYLZ5nKK7Phv2btY2T086NcuRq0j-iY2bkBI5liU0DdjfaCFkHEldqbl3YkLM1duwAxKdgzyO7KNlf8i1-1.jpeg?fit=1533%2C1017&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1533,1017\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"0AQOJsBXc7bHpFOr9Hg1yy_PbRz2dcAFb1Iwh3511EXVtFzpKYLZ5nKK7Phv2btY2T086NcuRq0j-iY2bkBI5liU0DdjfaCFkHEldqbl3YkLM1duwAxKdgzyO7KNlf8i1 (1)\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQOJsBXc7bHpFOr9Hg1yy_PbRz2dcAFb1Iwh3511EXVtFzpKYLZ5nKK7Phv2btY2T086NcuRq0j-iY2bkBI5liU0DdjfaCFkHEldqbl3YkLM1duwAxKdgzyO7KNlf8i1-1.jpeg?fit=723%2C479&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQOJsBXc7bHpFOr9Hg1yy_PbRz2dcAFb1Iwh3511EXVtFzpKYLZ5nKK7Phv2btY2T086NcuRq0j-iY2bkBI5liU0DdjfaCFkHEldqbl3YkLM1duwAxKdgzyO7KNlf8i1-1.jpeg?resize=723%2C479&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A group of emperor penguins on a snowy landscape with a large ice formation under a clear blue sky.\" class=\"wp-image-417928\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQOJsBXc7bHpFOr9Hg1yy_PbRz2dcAFb1Iwh3511EXVtFzpKYLZ5nKK7Phv2btY2T086NcuRq0j-iY2bkBI5liU0DdjfaCFkHEldqbl3YkLM1duwAxKdgzyO7KNlf8i1-1.jpeg?resize=1024%2C679&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQOJsBXc7bHpFOr9Hg1yy_PbRz2dcAFb1Iwh3511EXVtFzpKYLZ5nKK7Phv2btY2T086NcuRq0j-iY2bkBI5liU0DdjfaCFkHEldqbl3YkLM1duwAxKdgzyO7KNlf8i1-1.jpeg?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQOJsBXc7bHpFOr9Hg1yy_PbRz2dcAFb1Iwh3511EXVtFzpKYLZ5nKK7Phv2btY2T086NcuRq0j-iY2bkBI5liU0DdjfaCFkHEldqbl3YkLM1duwAxKdgzyO7KNlf8i1-1.jpeg?resize=768%2C509&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQOJsBXc7bHpFOr9Hg1yy_PbRz2dcAFb1Iwh3511EXVtFzpKYLZ5nKK7Phv2btY2T086NcuRq0j-iY2bkBI5liU0DdjfaCFkHEldqbl3YkLM1duwAxKdgzyO7KNlf8i1-1.jpeg?resize=640%2C425&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQOJsBXc7bHpFOr9Hg1yy_PbRz2dcAFb1Iwh3511EXVtFzpKYLZ5nKK7Phv2btY2T086NcuRq0j-iY2bkBI5liU0DdjfaCFkHEldqbl3YkLM1duwAxKdgzyO7KNlf8i1-1.jpeg?resize=1200%2C796&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQOJsBXc7bHpFOr9Hg1yy_PbRz2dcAFb1Iwh3511EXVtFzpKYLZ5nKK7Phv2btY2T086NcuRq0j-iY2bkBI5liU0DdjfaCFkHEldqbl3YkLM1duwAxKdgzyO7KNlf8i1-1.jpeg?w=1533&amp;ssl=1 1533w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQOJsBXc7bHpFOr9Hg1yy_PbRz2dcAFb1Iwh3511EXVtFzpKYLZ5nKK7Phv2btY2T086NcuRq0j-iY2bkBI5liU0DdjfaCFkHEldqbl3YkLM1duwAxKdgzyO7KNlf8i1-1.jpeg?w=1446&amp;ssl=1 1446w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"https:\/\/notrickszone.com\/2025\/12\/19\/new-study-8000-years-ago-relative-sea-level-was-30-meters-higher-than-today-across-east-antarctica\/\">NoTrickZone<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>By\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/notrickszone.com\/author\/kenneth-richard\/\">Kenneth Richard<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"723\" data-attachment-id=\"417930\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=417930\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?fit=1280%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1280,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?fit=723%2C723&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=723%2C723&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A group of emperor penguins standing on ice with a backdrop of snowy mountains and a glacier, reflecting in calm water.\" class=\"wp-image-417930\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=640%2C640&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=1200%2C1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=800%2C800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=600%2C600&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=400%2C400&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=200%2C200&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=450%2C450&amp;ssl=1 450w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=60%2C60&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?resize=550%2C550&amp;ssl=1 550w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AQOkyzBKO_4OqXU0fBXWsFGPk4pgWD8bjM53cW0YQe_texZoDU84iLt7TlSiLchGLCgdxGzRBAUc7KE_BrPj8AScRnWA80BCBK_vC0P9uh0sS0cKZVtVhi3pH5kFK0GoI-ibaC_ASiK09e2ck4sImuz2Eg4W_Q.jpeg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Today\u2019s sea levels are the lowest of the last several thousand years.<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Carbon dating evidence from the elevation of abandoned penguin rookeries (and other proxies) reveal relative sea level (RSL) was&nbsp;~30 m higher than today across East Antarctica about 8000 years ago (<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0277379125003087\">Small et al., 2025<\/a><\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Following that high stand RSL fell rapidly at rates of 4 to 10 m per 1000 years. RSL was 24 m above present sea level (ASL) by 7200 years ago, 15 m ASL by 5700 years ago, 5 m ASL by 3200 years ago, and still 1 m ASL about 800 years ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"531\" data-attachment-id=\"417923\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=417923\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-310.png?fit=1098%2C806&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1098,806\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-310.png?fit=723%2C531&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-310.png?resize=723%2C531&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A scientific study diagram depicting relative sea-level changes over time in the Windmill Islands, East Antarctica, including data points related to penguin rookeries and sea-level height estimates.\" class=\"wp-image-417923\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-310.png?resize=1024%2C752&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-310.png?resize=300%2C220&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-310.png?resize=768%2C564&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-310.png?resize=640%2C470&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-310.png?w=1098&amp;ssl=1 1098w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Image Source:\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0277379125003087\">Small et al., 2025<\/a><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Another\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0277379111002320\">study<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0from Antarctica\u2019s South Shetland Islands suggests RSL has plummeted by 10 meters just in the last 2000 years after a 15 m highstand 9000 years ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"485\" data-attachment-id=\"417925\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=417925\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-311.png?fit=1292%2C867&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1292,867\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-311.png?fit=723%2C485&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-311.png?resize=723%2C485&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Graph depicting the Holocene relative sea level curve for the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica, showing changes in elevation over time.\" class=\"wp-image-417925\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-311.png?resize=1024%2C687&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-311.png?resize=300%2C201&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-311.png?resize=768%2C515&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-311.png?resize=640%2C429&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-311.png?resize=1200%2C805&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-311.png?w=1292&amp;ssl=1 1292w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Image Source:\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0277379111002320\">Watcham et al., 2011<\/a><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are regions in the northern hemisphere where RSL reached similarly high elevations as they did across East Antarctica. The southeast coast of Sweden, the southern Baltic Sea, records RSL 22 m higher than today from approximately 7500 to 6200 years ago (<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1111\/bor.12605\">Katrantsiotis et al., 2023<\/a><\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"859\" data-attachment-id=\"417926\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=417926\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-312.png?fit=792%2C941&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"792,941\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-312.png?fit=723%2C859&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-312.png?resize=723%2C859&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A graph depicting relative sea level changes in the V\u00e4stervik-Gamblebyviken region of Sweden over the last 10,000 years, illustrating various transgressions and isolations associated with historical sea level fluctuations.\" class=\"wp-image-417926\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-312.png?w=792&amp;ssl=1 792w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-312.png?resize=252%2C300&amp;ssl=1 252w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-312.png?resize=768%2C912&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-312.png?resize=640%2C760&amp;ssl=1 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Image Source:\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1111\/bor.12605\">Katrantsiotis et al., 2023<\/a><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today\u2019s sea levels are the lowest of the last several thousand years.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":417928,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","advanced_seo_description":"Discover how sea levels were 30 meters higher in East Antarctica 8000 years ago and their rapid decline over millennia. Learn more!","jetpack_seo_html_title":"Ancient Sea Levels: 30 Meters Higher in East Antarctica","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":true,"token":"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.CKPCDF3tM56rf8edF5IzGK1iKNplSQkfraLRv0qMsMMMQ"},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691840211,691824708,691836612,691840210,691820093,691840209],"class_list":["post-417921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-above-present-sea-level-asl","tag-east-antarctica","tag-last-glacial-maximum-lgm","tag-relative-sea-level-rsl-2","tag-sea-level","tag-windmill-islands","fallback-thumbnail"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQOJsBXc7bHpFOr9Hg1yy_PbRz2dcAFb1Iwh3511EXVtFzpKYLZ5nKK7Phv2btY2T086NcuRq0j-iY2bkBI5liU0DdjfaCFkHEldqbl3YkLM1duwAxKdgzyO7KNlf8i1-1.jpeg?fit=1533%2C1017&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1KIF","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":287567,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=287567","url_meta":{"origin":417921,"position":0},"title":"Melting ice, falling snow: Sea ice declines enhance snowfall over West Antarctica","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"11\/11\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"By Krista Pylant,\u00a0Pennsylvania State University As the world continues to warm, Antarctica is losing ice at an increasing pace, but the loss of sea ice may lead to more snowfall over the ice sheets, partially offsetting contributions to sea level rise, according to Penn State scientists. The researchers analyzed the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Antarctic\"","block_context":{"text":"Antarctic","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=antarctic"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-313.png?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-313.png?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-313.png?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-313.png?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":288782,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=288782","url_meta":{"origin":417921,"position":1},"title":"Antarctica Ice Retreated Thousands of Years BEFORE CO2 Rise, Say Scientists","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"11\/26\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"From The Daily Sceptic BY\u00a0CHRIS MORRISON Politicised science led by the UN\u2019s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) holds that the only change in climate for the last 100 years has been caused by humans releasing carbon dioxide by burning fossil fuel. The proposition is nonsense of course but it\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Antarctica\"","block_context":{"text":"Antarctica","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=antarctica"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-551.png?fit=1200%2C786&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-551.png?fit=1200%2C786&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-551.png?fit=1200%2C786&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-551.png?fit=1200%2C786&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-551.png?fit=1200%2C786&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":260547,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=260547","url_meta":{"origin":417921,"position":2},"title":"New study reveals Antarctic ice shelf area has grown by 5305 km2 from\u00a02009-2019","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"06\/03\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"A new study\u00a0by a team of climate scientists and published by the European Geosciences Union reveals that the Antarctic ice shelf area has grown by 5305 km2\u00a0from 2009-2019, gaining 661 Gt of ice mass over the past decade.","rel":"","context":"In \"Antarctic ice shelf\"","block_context":{"text":"Antarctic ice shelf","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=antarctic-ice-shelf"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00iceberg-79389_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C784&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00iceberg-79389_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C784&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00iceberg-79389_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C784&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00iceberg-79389_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C784&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00iceberg-79389_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C784&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":273795,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=273795","url_meta":{"origin":417921,"position":3},"title":"Climate Hysteria Ramps Up in Antarctica but Recent Data Shows Sea Ice Levels Similar to 1966","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"08\/15\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"In the\u00a0Financial Times, science editor Clive Cookson\u00a0reports\u00a0that Antarctica \u201cfaces a catastrophic cascade of extreme environmental events\u2026 that will affect climate around the world\u201d. Needless to say, there is no mention that Antarctica sea ice was at a record high in 2014, but curiously missing from all the hysteria is the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Antarctica\"","block_context":{"text":"Antarctica","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=antarctica"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/00ThwaitesGlacierNewest_Image1.png?fit=1022%2C568&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/00ThwaitesGlacierNewest_Image1.png?fit=1022%2C568&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/00ThwaitesGlacierNewest_Image1.png?fit=1022%2C568&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/00ThwaitesGlacierNewest_Image1.png?fit=1022%2C568&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":238868,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=238868","url_meta":{"origin":417921,"position":4},"title":"Happy New Highest Tide for 2023 \u2013 Sunday 22nd January","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"01\/10\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Sea levels along the east coast of Australia began to rise about 16,000 years ago with the melting of Antarctica.","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/0Caroline-2048x1395-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C817&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/0Caroline-2048x1395-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C817&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/0Caroline-2048x1395-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C817&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/0Caroline-2048x1395-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C817&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/0Caroline-2048x1395-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C817&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":286417,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=286417","url_meta":{"origin":417921,"position":5},"title":"CNN Peddles Alarm About Western Antarctica Melting","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"11\/03\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"A recent article posted by CNN claims that western Antarctica is melting rapidly and can\u2019t be stopped, due to human-caused global warming, which will result in a dangerous rise ocean levels. This is false. From \u00a0ClimateRealism By\u00a0Linnea Lueken\u00a0 A recent article posted by CNN claims that western Antarctica is melting\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Climate change\"","block_context":{"text":"Climate change","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=climate-change"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/01529600644481.webp?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/01529600644481.webp?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/01529600644481.webp?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/01529600644481.webp?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/01529600644481.webp?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/417921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/121246920"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=417921"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/417921\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":417932,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/417921\/revisions\/417932"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/417928"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=417921"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=417921"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=417921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}