{"id":397445,"date":"2025-08-24T13:00:30","date_gmt":"2025-08-24T11:00:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=397445"},"modified":"2025-08-24T13:00:32","modified_gmt":"2025-08-24T11:00:32","slug":"surplus-arctic-ice-late-august-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=397445","title":{"rendered":"Surplus Arctic Ice late August\u00a02025"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"723\" data-attachment-id=\"397457\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=397457\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?fit=1280%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1280,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?fit=723%2C723&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?resize=723%2C723&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A serene Arctic landscape featuring icebergs and floating ice pieces in a calm body of water under a clear blue sky.\" class=\"wp-image-397457\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?resize=1200%2C1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?resize=800%2C800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?resize=600%2C600&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?resize=400%2C400&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?resize=200%2C200&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?resize=450%2C450&amp;ssl=1 450w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?resize=60%2C60&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?resize=550%2C550&amp;ssl=1 550w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"https:\/\/rclutz.com\/2025\/08\/23\/surplus-arctic-ice-late-august-2025\/\">Science Matters<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/rclutz.com\/author\/ronaldrc\/\">Ron Clutz<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After a sub-par March maximum, by end of May 2025 Arctic ice closed the gap with the 19-year average. Then in June the gap reopened and in July the melting pace matched the average, abeit four days in advance of average. In mid-August MASIE showed the Arctic ice extent matching the 19-year average. Now with a week to go Arctic ice has been above average for the last five days, by over +200k km2 yesterday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"471\" data-attachment-id=\"397447\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=397447\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-483.png?fit=1006%2C656&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1006,656\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-483.png?fit=723%2C471&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-483.png?resize=723%2C471&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Line graph depicting August Arctic ice extents from 2007 to 2025, showing the comparison to 19-year averages with labeled axes for days and ice extents in million square kilometers.\" class=\"wp-image-397447\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-483.png?w=1006&amp;ssl=1 1006w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-483.png?resize=300%2C196&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-483.png?resize=768%2C501&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">During August the average year loses 1.9M km2 of ice extent.\u00a0 MASIE on day 213 was 308k km2 down, and the gap closed steadily, going into surplus on day 230. Note 2020 and 2024 were well below average mid-August.\u00a0 2024 ended nearly average, while 2020 went down almost off the chart. Meanwhile SII v.4 started August ~400k km2 lower than MASIE, increasing to 600k km2 yesterday.\u00a0 More on what happened to SII in footnote.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The regional distribution of ice extents is shown in the table below. (Bering and Okhotsk seas are excluded since both are now virtually open water.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Region<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>2025234<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Ave. Day 234<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>2025-Ave.<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>2020234<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>2025-2020<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;(0) Northern_Hemisphere<\/td><td>5665223<\/td><td>5452280<\/td><td>212942<\/td><td>4947191<\/td><td>718032<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;(1) Beaufort_Sea<\/td><td>912878<\/td><td>636530<\/td><td>276349<\/td><td>802063<\/td><td>110815<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;(2) Chukchi_Sea<\/td><td>456078<\/td><td>382204<\/td><td>73873<\/td><td>382512<\/td><td>73565<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;(3) East_Siberian_Sea<\/td><td>597683<\/td><td>465057<\/td><td>132626<\/td><td>248241<\/td><td>349443<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;(4) Laptev_Sea<\/td><td>210514<\/td><td>216232<\/td><td>-5718<\/td><td>36330<\/td><td>174184<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;(5) Kara_Sea<\/td><td>3533<\/td><td>70094<\/td><td>-66561<\/td><td>23616<\/td><td>-20083<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;(6) Barents_Sea<\/td><td>0<\/td><td>18103<\/td><td>-18103<\/td><td>342<\/td><td>-342<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;(7) Greenland_Sea<\/td><td>124456<\/td><td>195018<\/td><td>-70562<\/td><td>227692<\/td><td>-103236<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;(8) Baffin_Bay_Gulf_of_St._Lawrence<\/td><td>63370<\/td><td>40548<\/td><td>22822<\/td><td>13063<\/td><td>50308<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;(9) Canadian_Archipelago<\/td><td>371460<\/td><td>348507<\/td><td>22954<\/td><td>356783<\/td><td>14677<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;(10) Hudson_Bay<\/td><td>21111<\/td><td>34968<\/td><td>-13858<\/td><td>35329<\/td><td>-14218<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;(11) Central_Arctic<\/td><td>2902590<\/td><td>3043900<\/td><td>-141310<\/td><td>2820550<\/td><td>82040<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The table shows large surpluses in Eurasian basins&nbsp; Beaufort, Chukchi and E. Siberian, more than offsetting deficits in Central Arctic, Kara and Greenland seas. Hudson Bay is mostly open water at this time of year. 2025 exceeds the average ice extents by 212k km2, or 4%, and is 718k km2 greater than 2020, or 0.7 Wadhams of ice extent.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"729\" data-attachment-id=\"397449\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=397449\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-485.png?fit=735%2C741&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"735,741\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-485.png?fit=723%2C729&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-485.png?resize=723%2C729&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A detailed topographic map of the Arctic region, highlighting various bodies of water and sea basins such as the Canada Basin, Beaufort Sea, and Laptev Sea, with labeled geographical features.\" class=\"wp-image-397449\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-485.png?w=735&amp;ssl=1 735w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-485.png?resize=298%2C300&amp;ssl=1 298w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-485.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-485.png?resize=60%2C60&amp;ssl=1 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Why is this important?\u00a0 All the claims of global climate emergency depend on dangerously higher\u00a0 temperatures, lower sea ice, and rising sea levels.\u00a0 The lack of additional warming prior to 2023 El Nino is documented in a post\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/rclutz.com\/2025\/08\/05\/sh-drives-uah-temps-cooler-july-2025\/\"><strong>SH Drives UAH Temps Cooler July 2025.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"249\" data-attachment-id=\"397450\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=397450\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-486.png?fit=1431%2C494&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1431,494\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-486.png?fit=723%2C249&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-486.png?resize=723%2C249&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Graph showing UAHv6 Global TLT Air Temperatures (land + ocean), with anomalies in Celsius plotted over time, including CO2 levels measured at Mauna Loa.\" class=\"wp-image-397450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-486.png?resize=1024%2C353&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-486.png?resize=300%2C104&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-486.png?resize=768%2C265&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-486.png?resize=1200%2C414&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-486.png?w=1431&amp;ssl=1 1431w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The lack of acceleration in sea levels along coastlines has been discussed also.&nbsp; See&nbsp;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/rclutz.com\/2024\/02\/01\/observed-vs-imagined-sea-levels-2023-update\/\">Observed vs. Imagined Sea Levels 2023 Update<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Also, a longer-term perspective is informative:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"546\" height=\"379\" data-attachment-id=\"397453\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=397453\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-488.png?fit=546%2C379&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"546,379\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-488.png?fit=546%2C379&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-488.png?resize=546%2C379&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Graph showing post-glacial sea level rise with markers indicating locations and changes in sea level over thousands of years.\" class=\"wp-image-397453\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-488.png?w=546&amp;ssl=1 546w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-488.png?resize=300%2C208&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 546px) 100vw, 546px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Footnote Regarding&nbsp; SII v.4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">NSDIC acknowledged my query regarding the SII (Sea Ice Index) dataset. While awaiting an explanation I investigated further. My last download of the SII Daily Arctic Ice Extents was on July 30, meaning that the most recent data in that file was day 210, July 29. The header on that file was Sea_Ice_Index_Daily_Extent_G02135_v3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Then on August 1, the downloaded file had the heading Sea_Ice_Index_Daily_Extent_G02135_v4. So it appears that these are now the values from a new version of SII. As I wrote in my query, since March 14 all of the values for Arctic Ice Extents are lower in this new record. The graph above shows the implications for August as an example of estimates from SIIv.4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The change started in January 2025 and will be the basis for future reporting.&nbsp; The logic for this is presented in this document:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/nsidc.org\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/technical-reference\/nsidc-special-report-28.pdf\"><strong>Sea Ice Index Version 4 Analysis<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>In June 2025, NSIDC was informed that access to data from the Special Sensor Microwave<\/em><br><em>Imager\/Sounder (SSMIS) onboard the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP)<\/em><br><em>satellites would end on July 31 (NSIDC, 2025). To prepare for this, we rapidly developed version<\/em><br><em>4 of the Sea Ice Index. This new version transitions from using sea ice concentration fields<\/em><br><em>derived from SSMIS data as input to using fields derived from the Advanced Microwave<\/em><br><em>Scanning Radiometer 2 (AMSR2) sensor onboard the Global Change Observation Mission \u2013 W1<\/em><br><em>(GCOM-W1) satellite.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/em><em>On 29 July 2025, we learned that the Defense Department decision to terminate access to&nbsp;<\/em><em>DMSP data had been reversed and that data will continue to be available until September 2026.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>We are publishing Version 4, however, for these reasons:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u2022 The SSMIS instruments are well past their designed lifespan and a transition to<\/em><br><em>AMSR2 is inevitable. Unless the sensors fail earlier, the DoD will formally end the<\/em><br><em>program in September 2026.<\/em><br><em>\u2022 Although access of SSMIS will continue through September 2026, the Fleet<\/em><br><em>Numerical Meteorology and Oceanography Center (FNMOC), where SSMIS data<\/em><br><em>from the DMSP satellite are downloaded, made an announcement that \u201cSupport<\/em><br><em>will be on a best effort basis and should be considered data of opportunity.\u201d This<\/em><br><em>means that SSMIS data will likely contain data gaps.<\/em><br><em>\u2022 We have developer time to make this transition now and may not in the future.<\/em><br><em>\u2022 We are confident that Version 4 data are commensurate in accuracy to those<\/em><br><em>provided by Version 3.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"590\" height=\"361\" data-attachment-id=\"397455\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=397455\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-490.png?fit=590%2C361&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"590,361\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-490.png?fit=590%2C361&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-490.png?resize=590%2C361&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A humorous image depicting a glacier with a man making a skeptical expression. The text bubbles suggest a misinterpretation of predictions regarding ice disappearance, referencing 2013 and 2016.\" class=\"wp-image-397455\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-490.png?w=590&amp;ssl=1 590w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-490.png?resize=300%2C184&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 590px) 100vw, 590px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After a sub-par March maximum, by end of May 2025 Arctic ice closed the gap with the 19-year average. Then in June the gap reopened and in July the melting pace matched the average, abeit four days in advance of average. In mid-August MASIE showed the Arctic ice extent matching the 19-year average. Now with a week to go Arctic ice has been above average for the last five days, by over +200k km2 yesterday.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":397457,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_crdt_document":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"Arctic Ice Surplus: August 2025 Trends and Insights","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691819671,691837474,691822451],"class_list":{"0":"post-397445","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-uncategorized","8":"tag-arctic-ice","9":"tag-late-august-2025","10":"tag-masie","12":"fallback-thumbnail"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?fit=1280%2C1280&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1Fop","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":405637,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=405637","url_meta":{"origin":397445,"position":0},"title":"Arctic Ice Aplenty at Annual Dip September\u00a02025","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"29\/09\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"After a sub-par March maximum, by end of May 2025 Arctic ice closed the gap with the 19-year average.\u00a0 In mid-August MASIE showed the Arctic ice extent matching the 19-year average.\u00a0 Mid month Arctic ice went above average and remained in surplus, ranging from a high of +231k km2 to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Arctic Ice\"","block_context":{"text":"Arctic Ice","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=arctic-ice"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/AQM10HmKgmFuz-Uy0dDj8rmRkOuVkvdLbZca1VvP4NCYoBLj0B5mzpRn-Dn3RVdvrHOKb2vFT7cSUt8icXD-zWAkbm_lHpSE15MagrvnypWe_EmvE5mmC23ioxZsfEz28DQW6A3ZxAe5ibNP170RLcpf2vtq7A.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":401071,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=401071","url_meta":{"origin":397445,"position":1},"title":"September 2025 Arctic Ice\u00a0Outlook","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"09\/09\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"After the dip there will be continuing recovery of ice extent, with end of September usually higher than the beginning.\u00a0 The September monthly average will be interesting to compare.","rel":"","context":"In \"Arctic Ice\"","block_context":{"text":"Arctic Ice","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=arctic-ice"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/AQMdvRrPd8AapbqS598oXlkKL8lNU7wsJBLh3lBQbLXWVp8gPxPHVJ-c7_IyaJq2InhtPF4rh1Pm1Nr0yWAI8PFpn_cmf8Qs4FqzCtKq9vyhUnJ2IkdmpVNu6ZbDUspvvyl6vBhZ_OaycAK7i7JQcb1lXNUVlA.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/AQMdvRrPd8AapbqS598oXlkKL8lNU7wsJBLh3lBQbLXWVp8gPxPHVJ-c7_IyaJq2InhtPF4rh1Pm1Nr0yWAI8PFpn_cmf8Qs4FqzCtKq9vyhUnJ2IkdmpVNu6ZbDUspvvyl6vBhZ_OaycAK7i7JQcb1lXNUVlA.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, 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Mean Mid-August\u00a02025","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"18\/08\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"After a sub-par March maximum, by end of May 2025 Arctic ice closed the gap with the 19-year average. Then in June the gap reopened and in July the melting pace matched the average, about four days in advance of average. Now mid-August MASIE shows the Arctic ice extent matching\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Arctic Ice\"","block_context":{"text":"Arctic Ice","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=arctic-ice"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/OIG-2023-10-22T125511.784.jpeg?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/OIG-2023-10-22T125511.784.jpeg?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/OIG-2023-10-22T125511.784.jpeg?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/OIG-2023-10-22T125511.784.jpeg?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":406285,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=406285","url_meta":{"origin":397445,"position":3},"title":"September 2025 Arctic Ice Beats\u00a0Expectations","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"02\/10\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The experts involved in SIPN are expected SII 2025 September to be somewhat lower than recent years, but Arctic ice extents exceeded the 19-year averages.","rel":"","context":"In \"Arctic Ice\"","block_context":{"text":"Arctic Ice","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=arctic-ice"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/AQOBNPWFbYzY6aZVPr0ZR3jLBxK89PWC2CYuY7na9Y8eV_GKiVZLE0US0Bo2fT89jnBtB7LBgbPfy6eyg8QGRCTdOVugfVLLfdMAbx7BjZBdkF0oXm0XFMgeavinnJDra9CRBDFWuVCyS8slWKczLn90fJXHKg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/AQOBNPWFbYzY6aZVPr0ZR3jLBxK89PWC2CYuY7na9Y8eV_GKiVZLE0US0Bo2fT89jnBtB7LBgbPfy6eyg8QGRCTdOVugfVLLfdMAbx7BjZBdkF0oXm0XFMgeavinnJDra9CRBDFWuVCyS8slWKczLn90fJXHKg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/AQOBNPWFbYzY6aZVPr0ZR3jLBxK89PWC2CYuY7na9Y8eV_GKiVZLE0US0Bo2fT89jnBtB7LBgbPfy6eyg8QGRCTdOVugfVLLfdMAbx7BjZBdkF0oXm0XFMgeavinnJDra9CRBDFWuVCyS8slWKczLn90fJXHKg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/AQOBNPWFbYzY6aZVPr0ZR3jLBxK89PWC2CYuY7na9Y8eV_GKiVZLE0US0Bo2fT89jnBtB7LBgbPfy6eyg8QGRCTdOVugfVLLfdMAbx7BjZBdkF0oXm0XFMgeavinnJDra9CRBDFWuVCyS8slWKczLn90fJXHKg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/AQOBNPWFbYzY6aZVPr0ZR3jLBxK89PWC2CYuY7na9Y8eV_GKiVZLE0US0Bo2fT89jnBtB7LBgbPfy6eyg8QGRCTdOVugfVLLfdMAbx7BjZBdkF0oXm0XFMgeavinnJDra9CRBDFWuVCyS8slWKczLn90fJXHKg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":399774,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=399774","url_meta":{"origin":397445,"position":4},"title":"Surplus Arctic Ice Persists to End of August\u00a02025","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"03\/09\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"After a sub-par March maximum, by end of May 2025 Arctic ice closed the gap with the 19-year average. Then in June the gap reopened and in July the melting pace matched the average, abeit four days in advance of average. 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