{"id":376365,"date":"2025-04-25T14:16:07","date_gmt":"2025-04-25T12:16:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=376365"},"modified":"2025-04-25T14:16:09","modified_gmt":"2025-04-25T12:16:09","slug":"blame-the-vikings-moss-found-in-east-antarctica-lived-in-warmer-summers-a-thousand-years-ago","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=376365","title":{"rendered":"Blame the Vikings! Moss found in East Antarctica lived in warmer summers a thousand years ago."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"479\" data-attachment-id=\"376375\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=376375\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/02832_d7000_dsc9155_priestley_glacier.jpg?fit=1200%2C795&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1200,795\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;10&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;Michael Studinger&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;NIKON D7000&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Michael Studinger (2013)&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1384912767&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;Michael Studinger (2013)&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;27&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0025&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Michael Studinger (2013)&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Michael Studinger (2013)\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Michael Studinger (2013)&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/02832_d7000_dsc9155_priestley_glacier.jpg?fit=723%2C479&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/02832_d7000_dsc9155_priestley_glacier.jpg?resize=723%2C479&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-376375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/02832_d7000_dsc9155_priestley_glacier.jpg?resize=1024%2C678&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/02832_d7000_dsc9155_priestley_glacier.jpg?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/02832_d7000_dsc9155_priestley_glacier.jpg?resize=768%2C509&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/02832_d7000_dsc9155_priestley_glacier.jpg?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A glacier in East Antarctica, as seen during an Operation IceBridge flight in November 2013.<br>NASA\/Michael Studinger<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2025\/04\/blame-the-vikings-moss-found-in-east-antarctica-lived-in-warmer-summers-a-thousand-years-ago\/\">JoNova<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>By Jo Nova<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"611\" data-attachment-id=\"376366\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=376366\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-581.png?fit=757%2C640&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"757,640\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-581.png?fit=723%2C611&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-581.png?resize=723%2C611&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-376366\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-581.png?w=757&amp;ssl=1 757w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-581.png?resize=300%2C254&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Pohlia nutans moss. P<\/em>hoto by\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Pohlia_nutans_(c,_151225-482227)_4875.JPG\">Hermann Schachner<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Around 1,000AD, a little delicate moss (just like the one above), lived in a spot in Antarctica which is now locked in snow and ice all year round, and considered hyper arid and perennially frozen. No one expected to find nodding thread-moss (Pohlia Nutans) on Boulder Clay Glacier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Researchers had to drill through 11 meters of ice to find it (or what\u2019s left of it) and managed to date it to 1,050 years before present. This puts it smack in the centre of the Medieval Warm Period, when Vikings were marauding England, showing that this part of Antarctica was warmer 1000 years ago than it is today, even though humans have poured forth&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/grapher\/cumulative-co2-emissions-region?stackMode=absolute&amp;country=~OWID_WRL\">1.8 trillion tons of greenhouse gases<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the same time as the mosses grew, there was a veritable population boom of<a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2025\/03\/penguins-want-climate-change-too-they-want-antarctica-to-be-warm-like-it-was-1000-years-ago\/\">&nbsp;penguins and elephant seals in the Ross Sea next door,<\/a>&nbsp;right up until the brutal cold of the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2024\/04\/global-cooling-wipes-out-elephant-seals-and-penguin-colonies-from-warmer-antarctica-1000-years-ago\/\">Little Ice Age wiped them out<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Pohlia nutans<\/em>, needs liquid water and warmer summers. In order to grow, it has to find land that is ice free in summer has rain or melted water. Mosses can\u2019t survive in this area now.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Thanks to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/notrickszone.com\/2025\/04\/21\/new-study-plant-remains-embedded-in-a-modern-glacier-evidence-a-warmer-antarctica-1000-years-ago\/\">Kenneth Richards at&nbsp;<em>NoTricksZone<\/em><\/a>&nbsp;for finding&nbsp;<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s43247-025-02259-4#Sec10\"><strong>the study.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"355\" data-attachment-id=\"376368\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=376368\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-582.png?fit=500%2C355&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"500,355\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-582.png?fit=500%2C355&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-582.png?resize=500%2C355&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-376368\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-582.png?w=500&amp;ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-582.png?resize=300%2C213&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Boulder-Clay Glacier, Figure 1. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s43247-025-02259-4#Sec10\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s43247-025-02259-4#Sec10<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Spare a thought for the life of an Antarctic moss. They spend 9 or 10 months of the year buried in snow, hoping for a five or six weeks of warmth so they can grow a few millimeters. If they\u2019re lucky they might catch some&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/science\/2024-02-16\/science-envt-antarctic-moss-and-climate-change\/103431828\">floating penguin poo dust for nutrient<\/a>s. If they\u2019re not lucky the summers get cold for thousand years, and they\u2019re buried in 11 meters of snow.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Apparently, some mosses have survived&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/science\/2024-02-16\/science-envt-antarctic-moss-and-climate-change\/103431828\">5,000 years stuck under a glacier, and can still spring back to life<\/a>, not just from spores but from dormant tissue itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It sort of suggests this sort of climatic mayhem has happened before?<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"505\" height=\"401\" data-attachment-id=\"376370\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=376370\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-584.png?fit=505%2C401&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"505,401\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-584.png?fit=505%2C401&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-584.png?resize=505%2C401&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-376370\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-584.png?w=505&amp;ssl=1 505w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-584.png?resize=300%2C238&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 505px) 100vw, 505px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fully 120 proxies show the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2012\/07\/medieval-warm-period-found-in-120-proxies-roman-era-similar-to-early-20th-century\/\">Medieval Warm Period was a global phenomenon<\/a>. Yet the climate industry depends on it not being true. Everything that shows the world was warmer shows that our coal plants and cars are irrelevant. That nature does it all by herself, and that thousands of IPCC experts have been selectively skewing their stories to get bigger grants, or are just too scared to say what they really thought lest they be called a \u201cclimate denier\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That, and the media ignoring hundreds of stories like these.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"387\" data-attachment-id=\"376373\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=376373\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-586.png?fit=733%2C392&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"733,392\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-586.png?fit=723%2C387&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-586.png?resize=723%2C387&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-376373\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-586.png?w=733&amp;ssl=1 733w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-586.png?resize=300%2C160&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Fig. S6. Details of the two moss species embedded in the ice core: A) Bryum pseudotriquetrum (13 mm long); B) Pohlia nutans (10 mm long). Note: the scale is in cm, but the pictures are enlarged respectively 5.4 and 7.8 times.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For more information:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2012\/07\/medieval-warm-period-found-in-120-proxies-roman-era-similar-to-early-20th-century\/\">Medieval Warm Period found in 120 proxies. Plus Roman era was similar to early 20th Century.<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2011\/06\/climate-helped-drive-vikings-from-greenland\/\">Climate helped drive Vikings from Greenland<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2010\/12\/the-medieval-warm-period-hit-west-antarctica\/\">The Medieval Warm Period hit west Antarctica<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2019\/07\/antarctica-was-warmer-one-thousand-years-ago-and-life-was-ok\/\">Antarctica was warmer one thousand years ago \u2014 and life was OK<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">REFERENCE<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Forte, E., Azzaro, M., Cannone, N. et al. A warming pulse in the Antarctic continent changed the landscape during the Middle Ages. Commun Earth Environ 6, 281 (2025). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s43247-025-02259-4\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s43247-025-02259-4<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Around 1,000AD, a little delicate moss (just like the one above), lived in a spot in Antarctica which is now locked in snow and ice all year round, and considered hyper arid and perennially frozen. No one expected to find nodding thread-moss (Pohlia Nutans) on Boulder Clay Glacier.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":376375,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_seo_schema_type":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691834715,691834714,691824708,691824260,691834713],"class_list":["post-376365","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-antarctic-moss","tag-boulder-clay-glacier","tag-east-antarctica","tag-medieval-warm-period-850-to-1250-ad","tag-nodding-thread-moss-pohlia-nutans","fallback-thumbnail"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1zUp","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":376187,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=376187","url_meta":{"origin":376365,"position":0},"title":"New Study: Plant Remains Embedded in a Modern Glacier Evidence a Warmer Antarctica 1000 Years Ago","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"04\/24\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"According to a\u00a0new study, moss samples with intact leaves and stems 10 to 13 mm long have been discovered embedded in glacier ice \u2013 the Boulder Clay Glacier (BCG) \u2013 in Antarctica\u2019s Victoria Land.","rel":"","context":"In \"Boulder Clay Glacier (BCG)\"","block_context":{"text":"Boulder Clay Glacier (BCG)","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=boulder-clay-glacier-bcg"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-557.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-557.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-557.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-557.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":246335,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=246335","url_meta":{"origin":376365,"position":1},"title":"Kill dates of black mosses are archives of Antarctic glacier history","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"03\/01\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Natural climate variation is and always has been an ongoing process in Antarctica, just like everywhere else. Research suggests conditions similar to recent years prevailed about 850 years ago in at least one region.","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/image-25.png?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/image-25.png?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/image-25.png?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/image-25.png?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/image-25.png?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":242997,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=242997","url_meta":{"origin":376365,"position":2},"title":"Study details timing of past glacier advances in Northern Antarctic Peninsula","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"02\/03\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"\"It's also possible that the climate conditions that led to glacier advances involved\u00a0wetter conditions\u00a0and would have had a negative impact on penguins, as we know they do today. Many of the recent abandoned penguin colonies are the same age as our youngest black moss.\"","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/image-107.png?fit=1200%2C759&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/image-107.png?fit=1200%2C759&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/image-107.png?fit=1200%2C759&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/image-107.png?fit=1200%2C759&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/image-107.png?fit=1200%2C759&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":331462,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=331462","url_meta":{"origin":376365,"position":3},"title":"2,000 kilometers of East Antarctic glaciers don\u2019t look much different after 85 years and 1.6 trillion tons of carbon dioxide","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"06\/04\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"A Norwegian whaler paid for 2,200 aerial photos of East Antarctica in 1937. Since then humankind has emitted 91% of all the emissions we\u2019ve ever produced and the world is facing an extinction level catastrophe and yet satellite photos show this 2,000 kilometer long section of East Antarctica hasn\u2019t changed\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"CO2\"","block_context":{"text":"CO2","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=co2"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/0Dome-climb_241.jpg?fit=1200%2C671&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/0Dome-climb_241.jpg?fit=1200%2C671&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/0Dome-climb_241.jpg?fit=1200%2C671&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/0Dome-climb_241.jpg?fit=1200%2C671&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/0Dome-climb_241.jpg?fit=1200%2C671&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":331213,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=331213","url_meta":{"origin":376365,"position":4},"title":"New Study in journal Nature reveals \u201985 years of glacier growth &amp; stability in East Antarctica","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"06\/03\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Currently, the earliest ice-sheet wide mass balance estimates start in the late 1970s3,6,7, and since then all the sub-regions examined in this study have exhibited either an overall mass gain or been relative unchanged.","rel":"","context":"In \"Antarctic Glaciers\"","block_context":{"text":"Antarctic Glaciers","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=antarctic-glaciers"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/0East-Antarctica-found-to-be-surprisingly-seismically-active.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/0East-Antarctica-found-to-be-surprisingly-seismically-active.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/0East-Antarctica-found-to-be-surprisingly-seismically-active.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/0East-Antarctica-found-to-be-surprisingly-seismically-active.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/0East-Antarctica-found-to-be-surprisingly-seismically-active.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":368422,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=368422","url_meta":{"origin":376365,"position":5},"title":"New Study: 2000 Km of Antarctic Ice-Covered Coastline Has Grown Slightly Over Past 85 Years!","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"03\/03\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Forgotten aerial photos from 1937 have given researchers at the University of Copenhagen the most detailed picture of the ice evolution in East Antarctica to date.","rel":"","context":"In \"Antarctica\"","block_context":{"text":"Antarctica","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=antarctica"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0-Antarctic-Ice-Covered-Coastline-Has-Grown.jpeg?fit=1200%2C780&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0-Antarctic-Ice-Covered-Coastline-Has-Grown.jpeg?fit=1200%2C780&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0-Antarctic-Ice-Covered-Coastline-Has-Grown.jpeg?fit=1200%2C780&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0-Antarctic-Ice-Covered-Coastline-Has-Grown.jpeg?fit=1200%2C780&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0-Antarctic-Ice-Covered-Coastline-Has-Grown.jpeg?fit=1200%2C780&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/02832_d7000_dsc9155_priestley_glacier.jpg?fit=1200%2C795&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/376365","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/121246920"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=376365"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/376365\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":376377,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/376365\/revisions\/376377"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/376375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=376365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=376365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=376365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}