{"id":371770,"date":"2025-03-24T18:05:11","date_gmt":"2025-03-24T17:05:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=371770"},"modified":"2025-03-24T18:05:12","modified_gmt":"2025-03-24T17:05:12","slug":"no-the-conversation-email-signatures-arent-threatening-lives-lets-talk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=371770","title":{"rendered":"No, The Conversation, Email Signatures Aren\u2019t Threatening Lives \u2014 Let\u2019s Talk"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"723\" data-attachment-id=\"371774\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=371774\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1200,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"0,6719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg@1200w_0e\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?fit=723%2C723&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?resize=723%2C723&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-371774\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?resize=800%2C800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?resize=600%2C600&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?resize=400%2C400&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?resize=200%2C200&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?resize=450%2C450&amp;ssl=1 450w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?resize=60%2C60&amp;ssl=1 60w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?resize=550%2C550&amp;ssl=1 550w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"https:\/\/climaterealism.com\/2025\/03\/no-the-conversation-email-signatures-arent-threatening-lives-lets-talk-facts\/\">ClimateRealism<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By <a href=\"https:\/\/climaterealism.com\/author\/awatts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Anthony Watts<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"425\" data-attachment-id=\"371772\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=371772\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-630.png?fit=806%2C474&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"806,474\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-630.png?fit=723%2C425&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-630.png?resize=723%2C425&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-371772\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-630.png?w=806&amp;ssl=1 806w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-630.png?resize=300%2C176&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-630.png?resize=768%2C452&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A recent article in&nbsp;<em>The Conversation<\/em>, written by Joshua M. Pearce and titled, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/email-signatures-are-harming-the-planet-and-could-cost-people-their-lives-its-time-to-stop-using-them-251215\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Email signatures are harming the planet and could cost people their lives \u2014 it\u2019s time to stop using&nbsp;them<\/strong><\/a>,\u201d makes a bold claim; email signatures are supposedly harming the environment and even \u201ccosting lives\u201d due to their energy consumption. The claim is not just false and exaggerated\u2014it\u2019s outright ridiculous. A deeper look at the actual energy usage of emails, the infrastructure of the Internet, and the overwhelming impact of spam emails shows that the supposed climate harm from email signatures is trivial at best.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the article, the author states, \u201cIt is estimated that the average email, including all those \u2018kind regards and corporate disclaimers, releases 4g of CO\u2082 emissions.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This kind of claim is a prime example of misrepresenting numbers without context. The Internet\u2019s backbone\u2014email servers, data centers, and routing infrastructure\u2014runs 24\/7\/365 regardless of how many emails are sent. Email servers are never turned off; they consume energy continuously, whether processing a single email or millions. The additional power draw from an extra email, let alone a signature, is marginal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If we\u2019re genuinely concerned about email-related energy consumption, the focus should be on spam, not email signatures. Studies estimate that&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/talosintelligence.com\/reputation_center\/email_rep\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>spam emails account for over 85% of all email traffic<\/strong><\/a>. According to a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisco.com\/c\/en\/us\/products\/security\/email-security\/spam-statistics.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2021 Cisco report<\/a>, spam emails make up around 122 billion of the 144 billion emails sent daily. That means legitimate emails\u2014including those with signatures\u2014are a tiny fraction of the overall email traffic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Furthermore, a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mcafee.com\/enterprise\/en-us\/assets\/reports\/rp-carbon-footprint-spam.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">study from McAfee<\/a>&nbsp;estimated that spam emails alone are responsible for&nbsp;<strong>33 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electricity annually<\/strong>, equivalent to the emissions of over&nbsp;<strong>3.1 million cars<\/strong>. By comparison, regular email traffic, including signatures, contributes a fraction of that energy usage. If reducing email emissions was truly a priority, tackling spam filtering inefficiencies would be a far more effective approach than eliminating polite email sign-offs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">How Much Energy Do Email Signatures Actually Use? Let\u2019s put the facts in perspective:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The total energy consumption of all emails (legitimate and spam) is estimated to be around\u00a0<strong>100 terawatt-hours (TWh) per year<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Spam emails contribute\u00a0<strong>over 33% of that energy use<\/strong>\u00a0(McAfee, 2009).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Email signatures, consisting of a few extra kilobytes of text and logos, represent a\u00a0<strong>fraction of a fraction of total email data traffic<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If a single email emits 4g of CO\u2082 and a typical corporate email signature is just a few extra kilobytes, the additional energy impact is negligible\u2014perhaps a few hundredths of a gram of CO\u2082 per email. In other words, a single minute of streaming video or a Google search likely uses&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/data-centres-and-data-transmission-networks\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">orders of magnitude more energy<\/a>&nbsp;than all the email signatures you send in a year. Artificial Intelligence (AI) data centers\u2014especially large-scale training models like ChatGPT, Google Bard, and DeepMind\u2014are far more energy-intensive than regular Internet operations. Estimates suggest AI-related computing could account for 10-15% of total data center energy use, meaning AI workloads consumed ~50-70 TWh in 2022. That\u2019s roughly equal to the electricity consumption of a medium-sized country like Sweden or Argentina. As AI adoption increases, projections suggest AI computing could consume over 200 TWh by 2030\u2014approaching 5-6% of global electricity use. Data centers in general are expected to consume&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/about.bnef.com\/blog\/ai-data-center-energy-use-to-soar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>more than 1,000 TWh annually by 2030<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;(about as much as Japan\u2019s entire energy consumption today).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yet, Joshua M. Pearce at&nbsp;<em>The Conversation<\/em>&nbsp;is worried about trivial email signatures effect on the planet and people\u2019s lives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This article is yet another example of climate alarmism distorting reality to make everyday activities seem harmful. It is nothing more than a manufactured crisis to push \u201cclimate guilt.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Instead of acknowledging real issues\u2014such as energy-intensive AI data processing, inefficient spam filtering, or the environmental cost of manufacturing electronic devices\u2014this piece pushes an absurd notion that typing \u201cBest regards\u201d in an email is somehow costing human lives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The real problem here isn\u2019t email signatures\u2014it\u2019s misleading journalism that cherry-picks numbers without context. If&nbsp;<em>The Conversation<\/em>&nbsp;truly cared about accuracy, they would focus on&nbsp;<em>actual<\/em>&nbsp;contributors to energy waste rather than fabricating another climate scare story.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A recent article in\u00a0The Conversation, written by Joshua M. Pearce and titled, \u201cEmail signatures are harming the planet and could cost people their lives \u2014 it\u2019s time to stop using\u00a0them,\u201d makes a bold claim; email signatures are supposedly harming the environment and even \u201ccosting lives\u201d due to their energy consumption. The claim is not just false and exaggerated\u2014it\u2019s outright ridiculous. A deeper look at the actual energy usage of emails, the infrastructure of the Internet, and the overwhelming impact of spam emails shows that the supposed climate harm from email signatures is trivial at best.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":371774,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_crdt_document":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691822666,691829997,691834025,691828303,691821854],"class_list":{"0":"post-371770","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-uncategorized","8":"tag-artificial-intelligence-ai","9":"tag-carbon-dioxide-co","10":"tag-email-signatures","11":"tag-energy-consumption","12":"tag-the-conversation","14":"fallback-thumbnail"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/06719b3cf2730ac44aa729c3aed860cca.jpg%401200w_0e.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1yIi","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":370752,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=370752","url_meta":{"origin":371770,"position":0},"title":"Email signatures are harming the planet and could cost people their lives \u2014 it\u2019s time to stop using\u00a0them","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"03\/18\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Sending emails is an everyday activity,\u00a0but it comes with an environmental cost. Emails use energy, and that energy often comes from burning fossil fuels, which in turn, contribute to increasing\u00a0atmospheric carbon dioxide levels.","rel":"","context":"In \"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)\"","block_context":{"text":"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=carbon-dioxide-co%e2%82%82"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/2GCX_Fu9XYAATBdF.jpeg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/2GCX_Fu9XYAATBdF.jpeg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/2GCX_Fu9XYAATBdF.jpeg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/2GCX_Fu9XYAATBdF.jpeg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/2GCX_Fu9XYAATBdF.jpeg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":288865,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=288865","url_meta":{"origin":371770,"position":1},"title":"How NPR Converted a Southern Christian to the Church of the Climate Crisis","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"11\/27\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"From Watts Up With That? 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Now I\u2019ve changed my mind\u2019 Sarah Ott spent years believing climate change was a hoax, influenced by friends at\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"British BBC\"","block_context":{"text":"British BBC","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=british-bbc"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/0Screenshot-2023-11-27-142030.png?fit=1181%2C783&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/0Screenshot-2023-11-27-142030.png?fit=1181%2C783&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/0Screenshot-2023-11-27-142030.png?fit=1181%2C783&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/0Screenshot-2023-11-27-142030.png?fit=1181%2C783&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/0Screenshot-2023-11-27-142030.png?fit=1181%2C783&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":330171,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=330171","url_meta":{"origin":371770,"position":2},"title":"The Government\u2019s Boilerplate Reply to Net Zero Criticism","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"05\/27\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"When more than 10,000 signatures are received on a petition on the Government\u2019s petition website, the Government automatically replies. 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A recent response from the Government to a petition calling for the repeal of the Climate Act 2008 and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Democracy\"","block_context":{"text":"Democracy","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=democracy"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/03-What-is-net-zero-x2000-long-edge.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/03-What-is-net-zero-x2000-long-edge.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/03-What-is-net-zero-x2000-long-edge.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/03-What-is-net-zero-x2000-long-edge.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/03-What-is-net-zero-x2000-long-edge.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":388750,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=388750","url_meta":{"origin":371770,"position":3},"title":"Trump Admin To Kill Another Massive Green Boondoggle, Hawley Says","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"07\/14\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Republican Missouri Sen. 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Transition Moving Too Fast?","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"06\/30\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"From June 25-July 30, 2023 more than 300 leaders and innovators gather in the Rocky Mountains to engage in deep and inquisitive discussion of the issues that shape our lives and challenge our times, spanning politics, business, science, the arts, education, and more. #AspenIdeas","rel":"","context":"In \"Energy Transition\"","block_context":{"text":"Energy Transition","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=energy-transition"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00Screenshot-2023-06-30-133653.png?fit=962%2C562&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00Screenshot-2023-06-30-133653.png?fit=962%2C562&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, 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