{"id":369453,"date":"2025-03-11T09:37:46","date_gmt":"2025-03-11T08:37:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=369453"},"modified":"2025-03-11T09:37:48","modified_gmt":"2025-03-11T08:37:48","slug":"penguins-want-climate-change-too-they-want-antarctica-to-be-warm-like-it-was-1000-years-ago","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=369453","title":{"rendered":"Penguins want climate change too (they want Antarctica to be warm like it was 1,000 years ago)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"482\" data-attachment-id=\"369460\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=369460\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0149267744-56a008755f9b58eba4ae8f46.jpg?fit=2250%2C1500&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2250,1500\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"0,149267744-56a008755f9b58eba4ae8f46\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0149267744-56a008755f9b58eba4ae8f46.jpg?fit=723%2C482&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0149267744-56a008755f9b58eba4ae8f46.jpg?resize=723%2C482&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-369460\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0149267744-56a008755f9b58eba4ae8f46.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0149267744-56a008755f9b58eba4ae8f46.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0149267744-56a008755f9b58eba4ae8f46.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0149267744-56a008755f9b58eba4ae8f46.jpg?resize=1536%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0149267744-56a008755f9b58eba4ae8f46.jpg?resize=2048%2C1365&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0149267744-56a008755f9b58eba4ae8f46.jpg?resize=1200%2C800&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0149267744-56a008755f9b58eba4ae8f46.jpg?w=1446&amp;ssl=1 1446w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0149267744-56a008755f9b58eba4ae8f46.jpg?w=2169&amp;ssl=1 2169w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2025\/03\/penguins-want-climate-change-too-they-want-antarctica-to-be-warm-like-it-was-1000-years-ago\/\">JoNova<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>By Jo Nova<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"414\" data-attachment-id=\"369454\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=369454\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-334.png?fit=760%2C435&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"760,435\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-334.png?fit=723%2C414&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-334.png?resize=723%2C414&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-369454\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-334.png?w=760&amp;ssl=1 760w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-334.png?resize=300%2C172&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Who knew? Penguins are not only a \u201csentinel species\u201d warning us about climate change in Antarctica but \u201cAd\u00e9lie penguin breeding is closely linked to temperature \u201c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>More warming equals more penguins.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So just as we can use trees as thermometers, we can use penguins as thermometers. And when we do, we find that there was a veritable boom in penguins in the Ross Sea 1,000 years ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>It\u2019s all there in the peer reviewed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0277379123003566\">Zheng paper, 2023<\/a>&nbsp;\u2014 thanks to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/notrickszone.com\/2025\/03\/09\/medieval-warm-period-undeniable-pronounced-in-antarctica-and-poland-2-new-studies-show\/\">NoTricksZone<\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/klimanachrichten.de\/2025\/03\/06\/klimaschau-212-natuerlicher-klimawandel-ohne-co2-mysterioese-mittelalterliche-waermeperiode\/\">KlimaNachrichten<\/a>&nbsp;for finding the paper.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As one of the most important \u2018sentinel species\u2019 in the Antarctic ecosystem, the Ad\u00e9lie penguin (<em>Pygoscelis adeliae<\/em>) is widely distributed in the Ross Sea region and its population is extremely sensitive to climate change (Ainley, 2002; Ainley et al., 2010).&nbsp;Since the International Geophysical Year in 1957, researchers have conducted extensive field investigations on climate change (including temperature, SST, sea ice, and polynyas) and Ad\u00e9lie penguin populations in Antarctica.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Modern monitoring data also show that&nbsp;Ad\u00e9lie penguin breeding is closely linked to temperature\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After comparing with historical records of penguin populations at Cape Bird, Dunlop Island, and Cape Adare, all were found to have a common increase during the 750-1350 AD period in the Ross Sea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So, at the same time the Vikings were getting into the spirit of Greenland, the penguins were having some parties of their own on the far side of the Earth. And even though climate experts have told us a million times that the Medieval Warm Period was just a localized phenomenon in Europe,<a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2019\/07\/erasing-2000-years-of-the-medieval-warm-period-little-ice-age-found-on-every-continent\/\">\u00a0it was also warm in Antarctica, and most other places<\/a>, and no one seems to be able to find the part of the planet that was colder which would bring that average back to normal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As it happens, another study last year showed Elephant seals and penguins lived on the Ross Sea for thousands of years until the horrible c<a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2024\/04\/global-cooling-wipes-out-elephant-seals-and-penguin-colonies-from-warmer-antarctica-1000-years-ago\/\">old of the Little Ice Age wiped out them out.\u00a0<\/a>Seriously, researchers refer to the era three or four thousand years ago as \u201cThe Penguin Optimum\u201d. So, this is yet another study using different markers but reinforcing the same finding. (That one used diatom, this one looked at a footprint of elements in penguin guano \u2014 P, Cu, Zn, Sr, Cd, Ca, and As.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The climate experts also told us a million times that global warming would wipe out the penguins, but instead it turns out, global cooling does.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"379\" data-attachment-id=\"369456\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=369456\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-335.png?fit=1033%2C542&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1033,542\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-335.png?fit=723%2C379&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-335.png?resize=723%2C379&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-369456\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-335.png?resize=1024%2C537&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-335.png?resize=300%2C157&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-335.png?resize=768%2C403&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-335.png?w=1033&amp;ssl=1 1033w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the full figure we can see a whole stack of climate variables that all rise and fall in cycles that bear no resemblance to changes of CO2:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"543\" height=\"1024\" data-attachment-id=\"369457\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=369457\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-336.png?fit=665%2C1253&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"665,1253\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-336.png?fit=543%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-336.png?resize=543%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-369457\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-336.png?resize=543%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 543w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-336.png?resize=159%2C300&amp;ssl=1 159w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-336.png?w=665&amp;ssl=1 665w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 543px) 100vw, 543px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">See these posts for references:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2012\/07\/medieval-warm-period-found-in-120-proxies-roman-era-similar-to-early-20th-century\/\">Medieval Warm Period found in 120 proxies. Plus Roman era was similar to early 20th Century.<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2011\/06\/climate-helped-drive-vikings-from-greenland\/\">Climate helped drive Vikings from Greenland<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2010\/12\/the-medieval-warm-period-hit-west-antarctica\/\">The Medieval Warm Period hit west Antarctica<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/joannenova.com.au\/2019\/07\/antarctica-was-warmer-one-thousand-years-ago-and-life-was-ok\/\">Antarctica was warmer one thousand years ago \u2014 and life was OK<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><mark>REFERENCE<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0277379123003566\"><mark>Historical population changes of Ad\u00e9lie penguins in the Ross Sea region, Antarctica, and its climatic forcings<\/mark><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zheng, Zhangqin ; Jin, Jing ; Nie, Yaguang ; Hao, Jihua ; Xue, Yulu ; Liu, Can ; Chen, Yongyan ; Emslie, Steven D. ; Liu, Xiaodong<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Elsevier Ltd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0277379123003566\">Quaternary science reviews, 2023-10, Vol.318, p.108308<\/a>, Article 108308<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Who knew? Penguins are not only a \u201csentinel species\u201d warning us about climate change in Antarctica but \u201cAd\u00e9lie penguin breeding is closely linked to temperature \u201c. <\/p>\n<p>More warming equals more penguins.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":369460,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_crdt_document":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691833753,691833752,691818326,691829997,691818056,691819283,691828221,691833754],"class_list":{"0":"post-369453","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-uncategorized","8":"tag-adelie-penguin-pygoscelis-adeliae","9":"tag-antarctic-ecosystem","10":"tag-antarctica","11":"tag-carbon-dioxide-co","12":"tag-climate-change","13":"tag-medieval-warm-period","14":"tag-ross-sea","15":"tag-the-penguin-optimum","17":"fallback-thumbnail"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0149267744-56a008755f9b58eba4ae8f46.jpg?fit=2250%2C1500&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1y6V","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":230823,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=230823","url_meta":{"origin":369453,"position":0},"title":"Adelies Are Doing Fine, Despite What the BBC Say","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"11\/24\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"WOW!! No more Adelies. That is scary. But being the BBC, they conveniently did not tell you the whole story.","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/0a4db1c5a2a0431eb48b884967e6f1953.jpg?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/0a4db1c5a2a0431eb48b884967e6f1953.jpg?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/0a4db1c5a2a0431eb48b884967e6f1953.jpg?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/0a4db1c5a2a0431eb48b884967e6f1953.jpg?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":235991,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=235991","url_meta":{"origin":369453,"position":1},"title":"More than half of Antarctica\u2019s plants, animals could disappear due to climate change","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"12\/24\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"There\u2019s only one slight problem \u2013 the Southern Polar regions have barely got any warmer since 1980","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/image-773.png?fit=1200%2C798&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/image-773.png?fit=1200%2C798&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/image-773.png?fit=1200%2C798&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/image-773.png?fit=1200%2C798&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/image-773.png?fit=1200%2C798&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":318919,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=318919","url_meta":{"origin":369453,"position":2},"title":"Global Cooling wipes out Elephant Seals and Penguin colonies from warmer Antarctica, 1,000 years ago","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"04\/19\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Where are the tears? Elephant Seals and Penguins were forced off the Ross sea 1,000 years ago because it got too cold","rel":"","context":"In \"Antarctica\"","block_context":{"text":"Antarctica","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=antarctica"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0antarcticsunset_1280px_ae91eb0aa09843b98d18d983dffef9e4.jpeg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0antarcticsunset_1280px_ae91eb0aa09843b98d18d983dffef9e4.jpeg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0antarcticsunset_1280px_ae91eb0aa09843b98d18d983dffef9e4.jpeg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0antarcticsunset_1280px_ae91eb0aa09843b98d18d983dffef9e4.jpeg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0antarcticsunset_1280px_ae91eb0aa09843b98d18d983dffef9e4.jpeg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":369333,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=369333","url_meta":{"origin":369453,"position":3},"title":"Medieval Warm Period Undeniable, pronounced in Antarctica and Poland, 2 New Studies Show","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"03\/10\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The Medieval Warm Period, the natural warm phase between 700 and 1300 AD, cannot be reproduced climate models because the simulations react primarily to CO2. Back then CO2 was not a factor because its concentration level in the atmosphere was pretty much constant. That\u2019s why people would rather keep the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Antarctica\"","block_context":{"text":"Antarctica","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=antarctica"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Emperor-Penguins-with-chick.jpg?fit=1200%2C840&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Emperor-Penguins-with-chick.jpg?fit=1200%2C840&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Emperor-Penguins-with-chick.jpg?fit=1200%2C840&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Emperor-Penguins-with-chick.jpg?fit=1200%2C840&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Emperor-Penguins-with-chick.jpg?fit=1200%2C840&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":224601,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=224601","url_meta":{"origin":369453,"position":4},"title":"Attenborough Laments Demise of 800 Penguins \u201cBecause Climate Change\u201d \u2013 But Fails to Report Discovery of New Colony 1.5 million Strong","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"10\/19\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"In Crockford\u2019s view, this latest series is \u201cdeliberate emotional manipulation\u201d meant to make viewers amenable to taking action on climate change. She is right, of course.","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-911.png?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-911.png?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-911.png?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-911.png?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-911.png?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":397174,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=397174","url_meta":{"origin":369453,"position":5},"title":"The Experts who got everything wrong about Antarctica want you to sign UN documents to help penguins (and bankers)","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"08\/23\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The ABC ran another Agony-Antarctica column in the news \u2014 talking about mysterious\u00a0\u201crapid, interacting and sometimes self-perpetuating changes\u201d in ominous but vague terms. Blob-Scientists hinted at ambiguous, unnamed, \u201cchanges\u201d which might wipe out the cute emperor penguins, or at least non-specifically \u201cheighten the risk\u201d of their extinction, sometime, maybe.","rel":"","context":"In \"Antarctica\"","block_context":{"text":"Antarctica","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=antarctica"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQPzuRckOMEiJtNOcngWGxp5qnJ6ncD-chBP_Uw0iLxXOi2NHPIZc7ptSUtPWC14AYU1DWUPy6FOwHmIJKWQTsPKa9YBP-IAipYQb_rRVYMQDpbQrm-szvNmO9zwMH1OC6e6nI5OfPKIBI6TthEbFDCWEc-Gxg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQPzuRckOMEiJtNOcngWGxp5qnJ6ncD-chBP_Uw0iLxXOi2NHPIZc7ptSUtPWC14AYU1DWUPy6FOwHmIJKWQTsPKa9YBP-IAipYQb_rRVYMQDpbQrm-szvNmO9zwMH1OC6e6nI5OfPKIBI6TthEbFDCWEc-Gxg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQPzuRckOMEiJtNOcngWGxp5qnJ6ncD-chBP_Uw0iLxXOi2NHPIZc7ptSUtPWC14AYU1DWUPy6FOwHmIJKWQTsPKa9YBP-IAipYQb_rRVYMQDpbQrm-szvNmO9zwMH1OC6e6nI5OfPKIBI6TthEbFDCWEc-Gxg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQPzuRckOMEiJtNOcngWGxp5qnJ6ncD-chBP_Uw0iLxXOi2NHPIZc7ptSUtPWC14AYU1DWUPy6FOwHmIJKWQTsPKa9YBP-IAipYQb_rRVYMQDpbQrm-szvNmO9zwMH1OC6e6nI5OfPKIBI6TthEbFDCWEc-Gxg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AQPzuRckOMEiJtNOcngWGxp5qnJ6ncD-chBP_Uw0iLxXOi2NHPIZc7ptSUtPWC14AYU1DWUPy6FOwHmIJKWQTsPKa9YBP-IAipYQb_rRVYMQDpbQrm-szvNmO9zwMH1OC6e6nI5OfPKIBI6TthEbFDCWEc-Gxg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/369453","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/121246920"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=369453"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/369453\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":369462,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/369453\/revisions\/369462"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/369460"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=369453"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=369453"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=369453"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}