{"id":366258,"date":"2025-02-15T19:14:23","date_gmt":"2025-02-15T18:14:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=366258"},"modified":"2025-02-15T19:14:25","modified_gmt":"2025-02-15T18:14:25","slug":"sec-chair-revokes-illegal-climate-disclosure-rule","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=366258","title":{"rendered":"SEC Chair Revokes Illegal Climate Disclosure\u00a0Rule"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"482\" data-attachment-id=\"366274\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=366274\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/02023-03-10T051109Z_5_LYNXMPEJ280TW_RTROPTP_4_FINTECH-CRYPTO-SEC-scaled-1.jpg?fit=2560%2C1707&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1707\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"0,2023-03-10T051109Z_5_LYNXMPEJ280TW_RTROPTP_4_FINTECH-CRYPTO-SEC-scaled\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/02023-03-10T051109Z_5_LYNXMPEJ280TW_RTROPTP_4_FINTECH-CRYPTO-SEC-scaled-1.jpg?fit=723%2C482&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/02023-03-10T051109Z_5_LYNXMPEJ280TW_RTROPTP_4_FINTECH-CRYPTO-SEC-scaled-1.jpg?resize=723%2C482&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-366274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/02023-03-10T051109Z_5_LYNXMPEJ280TW_RTROPTP_4_FINTECH-CRYPTO-SEC-scaled-1.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/02023-03-10T051109Z_5_LYNXMPEJ280TW_RTROPTP_4_FINTECH-CRYPTO-SEC-scaled-1.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/02023-03-10T051109Z_5_LYNXMPEJ280TW_RTROPTP_4_FINTECH-CRYPTO-SEC-scaled-1.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/02023-03-10T051109Z_5_LYNXMPEJ280TW_RTROPTP_4_FINTECH-CRYPTO-SEC-scaled-1.jpg?resize=1536%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/02023-03-10T051109Z_5_LYNXMPEJ280TW_RTROPTP_4_FINTECH-CRYPTO-SEC-scaled-1.jpg?resize=2048%2C1366&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/02023-03-10T051109Z_5_LYNXMPEJ280TW_RTROPTP_4_FINTECH-CRYPTO-SEC-scaled-1.jpg?resize=1200%2C800&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/02023-03-10T051109Z_5_LYNXMPEJ280TW_RTROPTP_4_FINTECH-CRYPTO-SEC-scaled-1.jpg?w=1446&amp;ssl=1 1446w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/02023-03-10T051109Z_5_LYNXMPEJ280TW_RTROPTP_4_FINTECH-CRYPTO-SEC-scaled-1.jpg?w=2169&amp;ssl=1 2169w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"https:\/\/rclutz.com\/2025\/02\/14\/sec-chair-revokes-illegal-climate-disclosure-rule\/\">Science Matters<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/rclutz.com\/author\/ronaldrc\/\">Ron Clutz<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"564\" height=\"701\" data-attachment-id=\"366261\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=366261\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-286.png?fit=564%2C701&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"564,701\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-286.png?fit=564%2C701&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-286.png?resize=564%2C701&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-366261\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-286.png?w=564&amp;ssl=1 564w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-286.png?resize=241%2C300&amp;ssl=1 241w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 564px) 100vw, 564px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jon McGowan reports at Forbes&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/jonmcgowan\/2025\/02\/12\/acting-sec-chair-says-climate-related-disclosure-rule-is-illegal\/\"><strong>Acting SEC Chair Says Climate-Related Disclosure Rule Is Illegal.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;Excerpts in italics with my bolds and added images.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Background<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>Following the Paris Agreement in 2015, a series of global initiatives<\/strong>&nbsp;were pursued to reduce the impacts of climate change and reduce overall greenhouse gas emissions to \u201cnet zero\u201d by 2050. The&nbsp;<strong>goal<\/strong>&nbsp;included a&nbsp;<strong>significant reduction in GHG emissions, but also utilized \u201coffsets\u201d<\/strong>&nbsp;that, through technology and protection of natural resources, would result in overall emissions being at a net of zero. This resulted in a<strong>&nbsp;carbon credit market<\/strong>&nbsp;that allowed high GHG emitting countries and businesses to purchase credits from underdeveloped countries that produce little emissions.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"425\" height=\"309\" data-attachment-id=\"366263\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=366263\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-288.png?fit=425%2C309&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"425,309\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-288.png?fit=425%2C309&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-288.png?resize=425%2C309&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-366263\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-288.png?w=425&amp;ssl=1 425w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-288.png?resize=300%2C218&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 425px) 100vw, 425px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>On the financial side, a multi-prong approach was used to influence and regulate businesses. Large\u00a0<strong>investment firms,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/jonmcgowan\/2024\/08\/26\/blackrock-didnt-pull-support-of-esg-just-poor-quality-shareholder-proposals\/\">like BlackRock<\/a>, used their influence to drive\u00a0<\/strong>ESG and sustainability. By 2021, it was standard practice for businesses to release\u00a0<strong>annual ESG and sustainability reports.<\/strong>\u00a0However, there was no standardization of the practice.\u00a0<strong>Claims were unregulated and<\/strong>\u00a0content was unclear. As a result, reports were focused on what the business thought mattered to investors and were<strong>\u00a0little more than marketing pieces.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"419\" data-attachment-id=\"366265\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=366265\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-289.png?fit=640%2C419&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"640,419\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-289.png?fit=640%2C419&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-289.png?resize=640%2C419&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-366265\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-289.png?w=640&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-289.png?resize=300%2C196&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>This became problematic in the highly regulated financial industry. Funds that claim to be ESG, green, climate friendly, or sustainable must back up those claims with data. As a result of demand and Paris Agreement based initiatives,<strong>\u00a0international regulators began drafting standards for reporting,<\/strong>\u00a0marketing, and investments relating to climate change and other green initiatives.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"619\" height=\"424\" data-attachment-id=\"366267\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=366267\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-291.png?fit=619%2C424&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"619,424\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-291.png?fit=619%2C424&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-291.png?resize=619%2C424&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-366267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-291.png?w=619&amp;ssl=1 619w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-291.png?resize=300%2C205&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 619px) 100vw, 619px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>In 2021, the International Sustainability Standards Board drafted the International Financial Reporting Standards Foundation\u2019s&nbsp;<strong>Sustainability Disclosure Standards. IFRS<\/strong>&nbsp;is an independent, nonprofit organization that develops financial reporting standards, including international accounting standards. IFRS is<strong>&nbsp;not used in the U.S.,<\/strong>&nbsp;who uses generally accepted accounting principles, also known as GAAP, but&nbsp;<strong>is used in 132 jurisdictions.<\/strong>&nbsp;The IFRS Standards were adopted in June 2023 as the global standard for sustainability and climate change reporting, including greenhouse gas emissions.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The US Securities Exchange Commission Story Regarding ESG<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>In the U.S., the SEC&nbsp;<strong>proposed the development of climate-related reporting standards in March 2022.<\/strong>&nbsp;The&nbsp;<strong>final rule<\/strong>, adopted on&nbsp;<strong>March 6, 2024<\/strong>, required large publicly traded companies&nbsp;<strong>to disclose climate action, GHG emissions, and the financial impacts of severe weather events<\/strong>.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/jonmcgowan\/2024\/03\/06\/sec-adopts-climate-related-disclosure-rule-5-takeaways\/\">The Climate-Related Disclosure Rul<\/a>e was initially set to go into effect in 2026. However,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/jonmcgowan\/2024\/06\/30\/sec-climate-disclosure-rule-is-in-peril-with-new-supreme-court-opinion\/\">&nbsp;it was immediately met with&nbsp;<strong>legal challenges&nbsp;<\/strong><\/a><strong>and the SEC delayed implementation indefinitely<\/strong>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/jonmcgowan\/2024\/07\/04\/scotus-is-right-your-understanding-of-administrative-law-is-wrong\/\">while the cases worked through the judicial process<\/a>. Now it appears the delay will become permanent.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"595\" height=\"335\" data-attachment-id=\"366270\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=366270\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-293.png?fit=595%2C335&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"595,335\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-293.png?fit=595%2C335&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-293.png?resize=595%2C335&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-366270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-293.png?w=595&amp;ssl=1 595w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-293.png?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 595px) 100vw, 595px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><strong>Rough Seas for Captains of Industry<\/strong><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>Under<\/strong>&nbsp;the leadership of&nbsp;<strong>Gary Gensler<\/strong>, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission saw&nbsp;<strong>a wave of regulatory and enforcement actions<\/strong>&nbsp;relating to environmental, social, and governance; sustainability; and climate change. It was clear that<strong>&nbsp;his exit, effective the day President Trump took office<\/strong>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/jonmcgowan\/2024\/11\/27\/gensler-exit-signals-end-to-climate-reporting-rule-and-esg-in-the-sec\/\">would significantly alter the SEC\u2019s approach to those topics<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>On February 11, acting SEC Chair Uyeda, a Biden appointee, effectively ended the Climate-Related Disclosure Rule.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sec.gov\/newsroom\/speeches-statements\/uyeda-statement-climate-change-021025?utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=govdelivery#_ftn5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">In the statement, Uyeda said<\/a>,<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201c<strong>The Rule is deeply flawed and could inflict significant harm<\/strong>&nbsp;on the capital markets and our economy.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>\u201cBoth Commissioner Peirce and I voted against the Rule\u2019s adoption.<\/strong>&nbsp;Commissioner Peirce said that then-existing disclosure rules were sufficient and that the \u2018[R]ule\u2019s anticipated benefits do not outweigh the costs.\u2019 She argued that \u2018<strong>only<\/strong>&nbsp;a mandate from&nbsp;<strong>Congress<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>should put us in the business<\/strong>&nbsp;of facilitating the&nbsp;<strong>disclosure of information not clearly related to financial returns<\/strong>.\u2019 I stated that the Commission was<strong>&nbsp;\u2018without statutory authority or expertise\u2019 to address climate change issues<\/strong>&nbsp;and that \u2019this [R]ule is climate regulation promulgated under the Commission\u2019s seal.\u2019\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cThe Commission\u2019s briefs previously submitted in the cases consolidated in the Eighth Circuit do not reflect my views\u2026 I also&nbsp;<strong>question whether the agency followed the proper procedures under the Administrative Procedure Act to adopt the Rule.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>As a result, Acting Chair Uyeda has asked the court for a\u00a0<strong>delay<\/strong>\u00a0in the proceedings w<strong>hile the SEC takes action to roll back the Climate-Related Disclosure Rule.<\/strong>\u00a0As a result, climate reporting at the national level is effectively dead. The focus now turns to the states and international actions.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"455\" height=\"542\" data-attachment-id=\"366272\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=366272\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-295.png?fit=455%2C542&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"455,542\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-295.png?fit=455%2C542&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-295.png?resize=455%2C542&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-366272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-295.png?w=455&amp;ssl=1 455w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/image-295.png?resize=252%2C300&amp;ssl=1 252w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 455px) 100vw, 455px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following the Paris Agreement in 2015, a series of global initiatives\u00a0were pursued to reduce the impacts of climate change and reduce overall greenhouse gas emissions to \u201cnet zero\u201d by 2050. The\u00a0goal\u00a0included a\u00a0significant reduction in GHG emissions, but also utilized \u201coffsets\u201d\u00a0that, through technology and protection of natural resources, would result in overall emissions being at a net of zero. This resulted in a\u00a0carbon credit market\u00a0that allowed high GHG emitting countries and businesses to purchase credits from underdeveloped countries that produce little emissions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":366274,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691833310,691818463,691820492,691833309],"class_list":["post-366258","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-climate-related-disclosure-rule","tag-ghg-emissions","tag-paris-agreement","tag-u-s-securities-and-exchange-commission-sec","fallback-thumbnail"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/02023-03-10T051109Z_5_LYNXMPEJ280TW_RTROPTP_4_FINTECH-CRYPTO-SEC-scaled-1.jpg?fit=2560%2C1707&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1xho","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":350682,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=350682","url_meta":{"origin":366258,"position":0},"title":"The Climate Road to Serfdom in One Graph","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"11\/09\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Dr. Faig S Askerov, (self-described as the Former Regulatory Compliance and Environment Director, BP Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Turkey Region, PhD in Petrochemistry Scientist, Lecturer) has\u00a0presented\u00a0a graph and definitions that can be used as \u201cExhibit A\u201d against the climate road to serfdom. At a time of political change\u00a0against\u00a0climate alarmism\/forced energy transformation,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"carbon dioxide (CO2)\"","block_context":{"text":"carbon dioxide (CO2)","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=carbon-dioxide-co2"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/00greennewdeal.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/00greennewdeal.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/00greennewdeal.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/00greennewdeal.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/00greennewdeal.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":369007,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=369007","url_meta":{"origin":366258,"position":1},"title":"SEC\u2019s Climate Risk Disclosure Rule Would Compel Companies to Make Scientifically False and Misleading Disclosures","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"03\/07\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"In March last year, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued its climate risk disclosure rule, called \u201cThe Enhancement and Standardization of Climate-Related Disclosures for Investors.\u201d\u00a0","rel":"","context":"In \"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)\"","block_context":{"text":"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=carbon-dioxide-co%e2%82%82"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Securities-and-Exchange-Commission-SEC.webp?fit=1200%2C719&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Securities-and-Exchange-Commission-SEC.webp?fit=1200%2C719&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Securities-and-Exchange-Commission-SEC.webp?fit=1200%2C719&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Securities-and-Exchange-Commission-SEC.webp?fit=1200%2C719&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Securities-and-Exchange-Commission-SEC.webp?fit=1200%2C719&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":258970,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=258970","url_meta":{"origin":366258,"position":2},"title":"Canada \u2013 The Climate Pawn","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"05\/24\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The campaign to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is sometimes presented as a global undertaking in which Canada is \u201callied\u201d with all other countries. Allegedly, we must not shirk our duty to our allies. This view rests upon a mistaken understanding of past and present trends in global greenhouse gas (GHG)\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Climate change\"","block_context":{"text":"Climate change","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=climate-change"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/0climatechangeotm_03-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C903&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/0climatechangeotm_03-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C903&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/0climatechangeotm_03-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C903&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/0climatechangeotm_03-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C903&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/0climatechangeotm_03-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C903&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":360101,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=360101","url_meta":{"origin":366258,"position":3},"title":"Brazil\u2019s Paris Pledge Lies in\u00a0Tatters","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"01\/02\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Brazil adopted the Paris Agreement and submitted its Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) to the UNFCCC in 2016 and its Updated NDC in 2020 in support of its adaptation commitments and continued economic and social development agendas. Through its NDC, Brazil has committed to reduce its GHG emissions by 37% below\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Brazil\"","block_context":{"text":"Brazil","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=brazil"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/0Brazils-Paris-Pledge.png?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/0Brazils-Paris-Pledge.png?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/0Brazils-Paris-Pledge.png?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/0Brazils-Paris-Pledge.png?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/0Brazils-Paris-Pledge.png?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":348457,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=348457","url_meta":{"origin":366258,"position":4},"title":"Food Accounts For A Quarter of the World\u2019s\u00a0Emissions","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"10\/22\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"When it comes to tackling climate change, the focus tends to be on \u2018clean energy\u2019 solutions \u2013 the deployment of\u00a0renewable\u00a0or nuclear energy; improvements in\u00a0energy efficiency; or transition to low-carbon transport. Indeed, energy, whether in the form of electricity, heat, transport or industrial processes, account for the majority \u2013 76% \u2013\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"energy efficiency\"","block_context":{"text":"energy efficiency","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=energy-efficiency"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0conscious-consumption-thumb.jpg?fit=1200%2C990&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0conscious-consumption-thumb.jpg?fit=1200%2C990&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0conscious-consumption-thumb.jpg?fit=1200%2C990&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0conscious-consumption-thumb.jpg?fit=1200%2C990&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0conscious-consumption-thumb.jpg?fit=1200%2C990&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":408184,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=408184","url_meta":{"origin":366258,"position":5},"title":"The End of\u00a0Paris?","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"10\/14\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"A comparison of the 30 countries that emit more than 0.5% of global greenhouse (GHG) emissions (see the European Commission\u2019s emissions database) with the UN\u2019s Nationally Determined Contributions Registry\u00a0reveals that 21 of them failed to register updated Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) as required by Article 3 of the 2015 Paris\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"below 2\u00b0C\"","block_context":{"text":"below 2\u00b0C","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=below-2c"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/0AQPluMKe4OA4YE-gOvDPk9E36GD-xfpWqermNvH7hie1Oqmo8xuzL6VSM9OMjIV1TczL4gVhjPU-3BYkPS42nLt9jgOfvJeg2EvRsRqb9CDqC2twLfRLmt73q7CuLsxE-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C678&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/0AQPluMKe4OA4YE-gOvDPk9E36GD-xfpWqermNvH7hie1Oqmo8xuzL6VSM9OMjIV1TczL4gVhjPU-3BYkPS42nLt9jgOfvJeg2EvRsRqb9CDqC2twLfRLmt73q7CuLsxE-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C678&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/0AQPluMKe4OA4YE-gOvDPk9E36GD-xfpWqermNvH7hie1Oqmo8xuzL6VSM9OMjIV1TczL4gVhjPU-3BYkPS42nLt9jgOfvJeg2EvRsRqb9CDqC2twLfRLmt73q7CuLsxE-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C678&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/0AQPluMKe4OA4YE-gOvDPk9E36GD-xfpWqermNvH7hie1Oqmo8xuzL6VSM9OMjIV1TczL4gVhjPU-3BYkPS42nLt9jgOfvJeg2EvRsRqb9CDqC2twLfRLmt73q7CuLsxE-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C678&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/0AQPluMKe4OA4YE-gOvDPk9E36GD-xfpWqermNvH7hie1Oqmo8xuzL6VSM9OMjIV1TczL4gVhjPU-3BYkPS42nLt9jgOfvJeg2EvRsRqb9CDqC2twLfRLmt73q7CuLsxE-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C678&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/366258","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/121246920"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=366258"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/366258\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":366275,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/366258\/revisions\/366275"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/366274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=366258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=366258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=366258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}