{"id":358979,"date":"2024-12-27T08:29:03","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T07:29:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=358979"},"modified":"2024-12-27T08:39:15","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T07:39:15","slug":"its-a-wonderful-life-without-fossil-fuels-what-george-bailey-and-bedford-falls-teach-us-about-energy-and-civilization","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=358979","title":{"rendered":"It\u2019s a Wonderful Life Without Fossil Fuels: What George Bailey and Bedford Falls Teach Us About Energy and Civilization"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"362\" data-attachment-id=\"358981\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=358981\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Screenshot-2024-12-27-082637.png?fit=1398%2C701&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1398,701\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"0Screenshot 2024-12-27 082637\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Screenshot-2024-12-27-082637.png?fit=723%2C362&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Screenshot-2024-12-27-082637.png?resize=723%2C362&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-358981\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Screenshot-2024-12-27-082637.png?resize=1024%2C513&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Screenshot-2024-12-27-082637.png?resize=300%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Screenshot-2024-12-27-082637.png?resize=768%2C385&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Screenshot-2024-12-27-082637.png?resize=1200%2C602&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Screenshot-2024-12-27-082637.png?w=1398&amp;ssl=1 1398w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"https:\/\/wattsupwiththat.com\/2024\/12\/25\/its-a-wonderful-life-without-fossil-fuels-what-george-bailey-and-bedford-falls-teach-us-about-energy-and-civilization\/\">Watts Up With That?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By <a href=\"https:\/\/wattsupwiththat.com\/author\/jeeztheadmin\/\">Charles Rotter<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Frank Capra\u2019s&nbsp;<em>It\u2019s a Wonderful Life<\/em>&nbsp;is one of cinema\u2019s most enduring classics, a sentimental yet profound exploration of how one person\u2019s contributions ripple through a community. The story\u2019s alternate timeline, where George Bailey never existed, paints a grim picture of what life would be like without his sacrifices. Inspired by this tale, let\u2019s imagine an alternate reality of a different sort\u2014a world where fossil fuels never existed. Could we, like George\u2019s Bedford Falls, find ourselves in a global Pottersville? Let\u2019s explore how the absence of fossil fuels might affect the very fabric of our lives, from economic systems to daily conveniences, and why this thought experiment is crucial in evaluating the ongoing calls to abandon these energy sources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scene 1: Transportation Without Fossil Fuels<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the most visible impacts of fossil fuels is their role in modern transportation. Cars, planes, and ships\u2014all powered by gasoline, diesel, or jet fuel\u2014would vanish in a world without fossil fuels. In this alternate reality, instead of hopping into a car to visit friends or family for the holidays, travel would require far more time and effort. Trains, powered by steam or early versions of electricity, would exist but at limited capacity. Without affordable energy-dense fuels like gasoline, only the wealthiest could afford the luxury of travel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Imagine Bedford Falls, now a sprawling Pottersville, devoid of the bustling roadways filled with cars. Residents would likely still rely on horses and carts to navigate dirt roads. A trip to neighboring communities for essential goods would take days instead of hours. Consider George Bailey\u2019s iconic scene running through town to save the Building and Loan\u2014here, he\u2019d be slogging through muddy paths, unable to reach the townsfolk in time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scene 2: Industry and Employment<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the real Bedford Falls, George Bailey helps provide affordable housing through the Building and Loan. In our fossil-fuel-free world, affordable housing itself would be a nearly impossible dream. Industrial processes\u2014construction materials like cement, steel, and glass\u2014are all heavily reliant on fossil fuels. Without them, the scope of construction would revert to pre-industrial techniques: wood, stone, and limited quantities of brick.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Manufacturing jobs, which underpin much of the middle-class prosperity of George\u2019s America, would never have existed. Instead of large factories producing goods for regional or global markets, small workshops might churn out handmade products\u2014slowly and expensively. Bedford Falls residents, unable to afford manufactured goods, would rely on self-sufficiency or barter. The hard-won prosperity George fights for in his community would be replaced by subsistence-level living.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scene 3: Agriculture and Food Supply<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The impact on agriculture is another glaring area of transformation. Modern agriculture depends on machinery powered by fossil fuels and fertilizers synthesized from natural gas. In a world without these advancements, farming would be labor-intensive, with productivity akin to 18th-century subsistence farming.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">George\u2019s Bedford Falls grocer, Gower\u2019s, might be stocked with a meager selection of locally grown vegetables and grains. Exotic imports like bananas or coffee, enabled by fossil-fuel-powered shipping, would be nonexistent. Seasonal shortages would be a grim reality, and even slight droughts or floods could result in famine. For the people of Bedford Falls, food security would teeter on the edge of disaster, and George Bailey might find himself not at the Building and Loan but toiling on a small farm to keep his family fed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scene 4: Healthcare and Medicine<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">George Bailey\u2019s alternate reality without fossil fuels would also strip away much of modern healthcare. Consider this: medical equipment, transportation for emergency care, and pharmaceutical production are all deeply reliant on fossil fuels. Everything from life-saving antibiotics to syringes and IV bags requires petrochemical derivatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In our imagined world, Dr. Campbell in Bedford Falls wouldn\u2019t have the resources to provide much beyond rudimentary care. The polio vaccine, dependent on sophisticated manufacturing and distribution chains, wouldn\u2019t exist. The mortality rate for childbirth, infections, and injuries would soar. Clarence the angel might find George\u2019s absence compounded by the deaths of friends and family who, in the real timeline, would have been saved by modern medicine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scene 5: Daily Life Without Modern Conveniences<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Let\u2019s zoom in on a typical day in Bedford Falls. Without fossil fuels, there would be no central heating from oil or natural gas. Residents would chop firewood or rely on coal (itself a limited resource in this hypothetical scenario). Electricity, if available at all, would come from hydro or early wind power, resulting in a patchy and unreliable grid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Baileys\u2019 family home would be lit by candles or kerosene lamps, with George struggling to read financial ledgers after dark. Mary\u2019s cooking might be done over a wood-burning stove, with meals taking hours to prepare. Refrigeration, an unsung hero of modern life, wouldn\u2019t exist, forcing people to salt, smoke, or can food to preserve it\u2014a time-consuming and imperfect solution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Imagine Bedford Falls\u2019 residents bundled in multiple layers during the winter, huddling together for warmth. Without fossil fuels, their standard of living would regress to pre-industrial levels, where mere survival consumed most of their time and energy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scene 6: Education and Communication<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Education, the backbone of a thriving community, would also suffer. Without cheap and reliable energy, schools would be dimly lit, unheated, and sparsely equipped. Children might need to contribute to farm work or family businesses instead of attending school regularly. Advanced subjects like chemistry or engineering would be nearly impossible to teach without modern tools and materials.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Communication would revert to handwritten letters delivered by horseback. News would travel slowly, and international correspondence would be a rare luxury. Bedford Falls\u2019 residents, cut off from the wider world, would live isolated lives, unable to benefit from shared knowledge or cultural exchange.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scene 7: Environmental Irony<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Advocates for abandoning fossil fuels often highlight their environmental toll. Yet, in a world without them, we\u2019d see a different kind of environmental degradation. Without synthetic fertilizers, agricultural expansion would devour vast tracts of forest to meet basic food needs. Heating with wood would result in widespread deforestation, and rudimentary industries might still pollute waterways without modern environmental regulations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ironically, while fossil fuels have undeniable environmental costs, their absence wouldn\u2019t guarantee a pristine Earth. Instead, we\u2019d face the paradox of localized environmental destruction on an immense scale, driven by humanity\u2019s desperate attempts to compensate for the loss of energy-dense fuels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Ripple Effect<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Like George Bailey\u2019s absence in Bedford Falls, the absence of fossil fuels ripples outward, reshaping every facet of human life. The conveniences and advancements we take for granted today\u2014from air travel to advanced medicine\u2014rest on the foundation of abundant, affordable energy. Dismissing this reality, as many climate policies implicitly do, risks plunging modern societies into an energy poverty akin to George\u2019s grim alternate timeline.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While it\u2019s fashionable to dream of a future powered by renewables, these energy sources face fundamental limitations. Wind and solar are intermittent, land-intensive, and reliant on fossil-fueled supply chains for their manufacture, transport, and installation. Imagining a world without fossil fuels isn\u2019t just a hypothetical exercise\u2014it\u2019s a warning against the hubris of dismantling systems without fully understanding the consequences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion: Remembering Our George Bailey<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In&nbsp;<em>It\u2019s a Wonderful Life<\/em>, George Bailey realizes that his sacrifices and hard work were not in vain\u2014they built a community that thrived because of him. Similarly, fossil fuels have been the \u201cGeorge Bailey\u201d of the modern world, powering our transition from subsistence to abundance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As we confront the challenges of energy policy and climate change, we should take a lesson from Bedford Falls. Instead of demonizing the energy sources that built our world, we should seek balanced solutions that preserve the benefits of modernity while addressing genuine environmental concerns. A world without fossil fuels might look idyllic in the abstract, but in practice, it would resemble a dystopian Pottersville\u2014harsh, impoverished, and unrecognizably bleak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fossil fuels, like George Bailey, are far from perfect, but without them, our modern \u201cwonderful life\u201d would never have come to be.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Frank Capra\u2019s\u00a0It\u2019s a Wonderful Life\u00a0is one of cinema\u2019s most enduring classics, a sentimental yet profound exploration of how one person\u2019s contributions ripple through a community. The story\u2019s alternate timeline, where George Bailey never existed, paints a grim picture of what life would be like without his sacrifices. Inspired by this tale, let\u2019s imagine an alternate reality of a different sort\u2014a world where fossil fuels never existed. Could we, like George\u2019s Bedford Falls, find ourselves in a global Pottersville? <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":358981,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_crdt_document":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691832290,691818228,691832291,691832289,691832292,691818343],"class_list":{"0":"post-358979","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-uncategorized","8":"tag-agriculture-and-food-supply","9":"tag-fossil-fuels","10":"tag-healthcare-and-medicine","11":"tag-industry-and-employment","12":"tag-ripple-effect","13":"tag-transportation","15":"fallback-thumbnail"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Screenshot-2024-12-27-082637.png?fit=1398%2C701&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1vnZ","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":422027,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=422027","url_meta":{"origin":358979,"position":0},"title":"Net Zero is Slowing Growth, Bank of England Warns","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"19\/01\/2026","format":false,"excerpt":"Net zero policies are slowing the global economy, Andrew Bailey has warned. Both climate change and initiatives to tackle it are among the main factors dragging down growth, the Governor of the Bank of England said in a speech.","rel":"","context":"In \"Andrew Bailey\"","block_context":{"text":"Andrew Bailey","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=andrew-bailey"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOAIjjbvy1P95nt721nafqn0-aw6oxWfjBgDTT33agMkrT706hI2uiqQ7Q71kb2YVnCWVycXvOHNLbmC-yofhr-yXR23ATHOVSOEcII78oZGO24-kukW5KyYSyfYx5t-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C731&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOAIjjbvy1P95nt721nafqn0-aw6oxWfjBgDTT33agMkrT706hI2uiqQ7Q71kb2YVnCWVycXvOHNLbmC-yofhr-yXR23ATHOVSOEcII78oZGO24-kukW5KyYSyfYx5t-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C731&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOAIjjbvy1P95nt721nafqn0-aw6oxWfjBgDTT33agMkrT706hI2uiqQ7Q71kb2YVnCWVycXvOHNLbmC-yofhr-yXR23ATHOVSOEcII78oZGO24-kukW5KyYSyfYx5t-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C731&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOAIjjbvy1P95nt721nafqn0-aw6oxWfjBgDTT33agMkrT706hI2uiqQ7Q71kb2YVnCWVycXvOHNLbmC-yofhr-yXR23ATHOVSOEcII78oZGO24-kukW5KyYSyfYx5t-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C731&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQOAIjjbvy1P95nt721nafqn0-aw6oxWfjBgDTT33agMkrT706hI2uiqQ7Q71kb2YVnCWVycXvOHNLbmC-yofhr-yXR23ATHOVSOEcII78oZGO24-kukW5KyYSyfYx5t-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C731&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":230012,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=230012","url_meta":{"origin":358979,"position":1},"title":"Cold Snaps Kill More Than Hot Snaps- BBC Admits","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"19\/11\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Mention deadly cold and I think of polar explorers with icicles dangling from their beards and mountaineers tackling the heights of Everest; of fingers turning black with frostbite and the chilling clutch of hypothermia.","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/image-660.png?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/image-660.png?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/image-660.png?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/image-660.png?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":264391,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=264391","url_meta":{"origin":358979,"position":2},"title":"Solar Max is Boosting\u00a0Airglow","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"28\/06\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"That means *now* is the time to look for airglow. Solar Cycle 25 is intensifying with Maximum perhaps\u00a0less than a year away. Get away from city lights, wait for the Moon to set, and point your camera at the midnight sky. It might not be as dark as you think.","rel":"","context":"In \"Earth\u2019s upper atmosphere\"","block_context":{"text":"Earth\u2019s upper atmosphere","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=earths-upper-atmosphere"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/0Aaron-Watson-DSC_2189-2_1687465568.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/0Aaron-Watson-DSC_2189-2_1687465568.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/0Aaron-Watson-DSC_2189-2_1687465568.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/0Aaron-Watson-DSC_2189-2_1687465568.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/0Aaron-Watson-DSC_2189-2_1687465568.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":226805,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=226805","url_meta":{"origin":358979,"position":3},"title":"The Dangers of Low Atmospheric CO2 Concentrations","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"01\/11\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Thus, CO2\u00a0literally is the \u201cfood\u201d that sustains essentially all plants (and animals who consume plants, including humans) on the face of the Earth. 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Right, There is No \u2018Climate Cliff\u2019","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"20\/12\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The threshold value was first developed by a panel of advisors who had no data to show that 1.5\u00b0 warming would be catastrophic, and the language used by the media has only become more extreme since then.","rel":"","context":"In \"1.5\u00b0C warming\"","block_context":{"text":"1.5\u00b0C warming","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=1-5c-warming"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0106607.jpg?fit=1200%2C750&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0106607.jpg?fit=1200%2C750&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0106607.jpg?fit=1200%2C750&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, 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magnetic poles","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=earths-magnetic-poles"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-883.png?fit=1200%2C910&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-883.png?fit=1200%2C910&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-883.png?fit=1200%2C910&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-883.png?fit=1200%2C910&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-883.png?fit=1200%2C910&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 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