{"id":348560,"date":"2024-10-23T11:15:48","date_gmt":"2024-10-23T09:15:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=348560"},"modified":"2024-10-23T11:15:50","modified_gmt":"2024-10-23T09:15:50","slug":"energy-justice-in-africa-energy-exceptionalism-please","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=348560","title":{"rendered":"Energy Justice in Africa? Energy Exceptionalism Please"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"652\" data-attachment-id=\"348566\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=348566\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/00Screenshot-2024-10-23-111440.png?fit=1055%2C952&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1055,952\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"00Screenshot 2024-10-23 111440\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/00Screenshot-2024-10-23-111440.png?fit=723%2C652&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/00Screenshot-2024-10-23-111440.png?resize=723%2C652&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-348566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/00Screenshot-2024-10-23-111440.png?resize=1024%2C924&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/00Screenshot-2024-10-23-111440.png?resize=300%2C271&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/00Screenshot-2024-10-23-111440.png?resize=768%2C693&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/00Screenshot-2024-10-23-111440.png?w=1055&amp;ssl=1 1055w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"https:\/\/www.masterresource.org\/africa-energy-policy\/energy-justice-in-africa\/\">Master Resource<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>By Robert Bradley Jr.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cSocial justice\u201d demands energy freedom and energy exceptionalism for the poorest of the poor. Today, tomorrow, and yesterday.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A recent release from CarbonBrief, \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.carbonbrief.org\/how-a-uk-government-backed-company-has-fuelled-gas-power-in-africa\/\">How a UK government-backed Company has Fueled Gas Power in Africa<\/a>,\u201d reported that \u201ca little-known company that is majority-owned by a UK government development body and backed by UK aid money has been pouring investment into gas power across Africa.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bii.co.uk\/en\/\">British International Investment<\/a>&nbsp;(BII)\u2019s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/globeleq.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Globeleq<\/a>&nbsp;has 1,120 MW of gas-fired generation in Cameroon, Ivory Coast, and Tanzania to serve the electricity impoverished. UK climate activists are up in arms (\u201cdon\u2019t gas Africa\u201d), urging divestment from fossil fuels. \u201cLet them have wind and solar\u201d is the mantra, as if these dilute, intermittent substitutes were not expensive and unreliable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Globeleq is adding new gas capacity to keep its portfolio at 85 percent natural gas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">BII&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/committees.parliament.uk\/writtenevidence\/39898\/default\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">says<\/a>&nbsp;that in countries such as Mozambique, where&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/countries\/mozambique\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">only around<\/a>&nbsp;40% of people have access to electricity, gas power is \u201cessential\u201d. It argues that such nations often lack \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/assets.bii.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/29184736\/Fossil-Fuel-Policy.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">baseload<\/a>\u201d power provided by gas, which can allow the integration of more renewables.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CarbonBrief continues:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This position has&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2023\/11\/29\/what-is-africas-goal-at-cop28-as-the-climate-summit-begins\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">been supported<\/a>&nbsp;by many African governments, with many&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxfordenergy.org\/wpcms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/NG185-Africa-Gas-Renaissance_final.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">advocating<\/a>&nbsp;for the development of their own gas reserves.&nbsp;Many have&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucl.ac.uk\/news\/2022\/nov\/opinion-africa-has-vast-gas-reserves-heres-how-stop-them-adding-climate-change\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">noted<\/a>&nbsp;that Africa currently produces a tiny share of the planet\u2019s emissions and is home to nearly 600 million people without&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/sdg7-data-and-projections\/access-to-electricity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">electricity access<\/a>. Scaling up fossil fuels could be a route to development and wealth, they say.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yes, the UK government should divest itself of Globeleq and otherwise stay out of African energy politics. But what about the moral case for the best energies to address poverty, a theme that has inspired Paul Driessen (author,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Eco-Imperialism-Green-Power-Black-Death\/dp\/0939571234\">Eco-Imperialism<\/a>) to note:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The ideological environmental movement imposes the views of mostly wealthy, comfortable Americans and Europeans on mostly poor, desperate Africans, Asians and Latin Americans. It violates these people\u2019s most basic human rights, denying them economic opportunities, the chance for better lives, the right to rid their countries of diseases that were vanquished long ago in Europe and the United States.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And from the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.masterresource.org\/africa-energy-policy\/africa-to-cop28-fossil-fuels\/\">African Energy Chamber<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">African producers have not and will not agree to phasing out fossil fuels. Unlike the rest of the developed world, the continent has not yet had the chance to transform its economies through oil and gas. In order to develop, grow and address concerns such as energy poverty and industrialization, oil and gas will need to remain central for years to come.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Also consider the idea of&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/laszlo-varro-57123b3\/\">Laszlo Varro<\/a>, vice-president of global business environment at Shell, who&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/posts\/laszlo-varro-57123b3_how-a-uk-government-backed-company-has-fuelled-activity-7244940313297907713-iV8i?utm_source=share&amp;utm_medium=member_desktop\">told<\/a>&nbsp;his 20,000+ social media followers:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A very interesting debate: British green activists protest against gas fired power generation investment in Mozambique and Ivory Coast. They come from a society which has a per capita energy consumption around 10 times most African countries. Their privileged prosperity is based on a national wealth accumulated from past fossil fuel use and colonial exploitation. Now they are upset that former colonial nations are using their own gas resources to power development.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Varro suggests this exercise for the energy privileged:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mozambique and Ivory Coast should create a special, green activist internship visa. This will enable British activists to come for a year and get a work permit. However, this would be valid only for the non-electrified regions of the country, not to the usual development aid practice of Western experts living in an air conditioned compound powered by a diesel generator in the backyard. The special, fossil free work permit will enable the activists to fetch water from the well in a bucket, without electric pumps and steel pipes. They will be able to tend the land and grow food without diesel tractors and gas based fertilizer, cook on an open fire, store the food without refrigerators and bring the produce to a market in a pushcart. They should definitely get a solar mobile charger so that they can share how happy their life is without natural gas in social media.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Laszlo Varro added:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Needless to say the UK government should have an open minded dialogue with those activists who completed a one year internship and still believe that African countries should not develop natural gas. In addition, if any democratically elected African government expresses concerns about the harmful effects of developing their domestic gas resources and using them to expand electricity supply then UK foreign policy should pay a respectful attention.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Indeed. \u201cSocial justice\u201d demands energy freedom and energy exceptionalism for the poorest of the poor. Today, tomorrow, and yesterday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A recent release from CarbonBrief, \u201cHow a UK government-backed Company has Fueled Gas Power in Africa,\u201d reported that \u201ca little-known company that is majority-owned by a UK government development body and backed by UK aid money has been pouring investment into gas power across Africa.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":348566,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_crdt_document":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691820276,691831074,691830864,691823025],"class_list":{"0":"post-348560","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-uncategorized","8":"tag-africa","9":"tag-energy-politics","10":"tag-gas-power","11":"tag-uk-climate-activists","13":"fallback-thumbnail"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/00Screenshot-2024-10-23-111440.png?fit=1055%2C952&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1sFW","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":223414,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=223414","url_meta":{"origin":348560,"position":0},"title":"The Lies Have It","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"12\/10\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Let\u2019s look at the two key problems with that claim.","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-539.png?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-539.png?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-539.png?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-539.png?fit=800%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":290614,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=290614","url_meta":{"origin":348560,"position":1},"title":"The Sins of the\u00a0Fathers","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"09\/12\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"CarbonBrief is at it again","rel":"","context":"In \"China\"","block_context":{"text":"China","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=china"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0tornado-destruction-618718_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C797&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0tornado-destruction-618718_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C797&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0tornado-destruction-618718_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C797&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0tornado-destruction-618718_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C797&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0tornado-destruction-618718_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C797&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":270253,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=270253","url_meta":{"origin":348560,"position":2},"title":"Domestic oil and gas production would unlock funding for energy transition, fossil fuel firms tell\u00a0government","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"29\/07\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Climate dogmatists can\u2019t bear such ideas, but money doesn\u2019t grow on trees. Meeting oil and gas demand mainly from imports is poor policy in many ways, but fixed ideas about trace gases in the atmosphere may prevail despite a glaring lack of economic rationality.","rel":"","context":"In \"CO2\"","block_context":{"text":"CO2","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=co2"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/0Advancing-Net-Zero-Infographic.webp?fit=1200%2C758&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/0Advancing-Net-Zero-Infographic.webp?fit=1200%2C758&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/0Advancing-Net-Zero-Infographic.webp?fit=1200%2C758&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/0Advancing-Net-Zero-Infographic.webp?fit=1200%2C758&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/0Advancing-Net-Zero-Infographic.webp?fit=1200%2C758&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":416718,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=416718","url_meta":{"origin":348560,"position":3},"title":"African Energy Chamber to G20: Fossil Fuel Future","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"09\/12\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The recently concluded G20 Summit in Johannesburg barely mentioned climate change, just another victory for energy and climate realism in a world valuing affordability.","rel":"","context":"In \"Africa\"","block_context":{"text":"Africa","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=africa"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQPGT79hfv5OXwEyA7OaDTW3o1JEbk0Uj3inoVh5rXy2cVGvnLAz1K2kGKq2zzOI2PthQ5wlRB_3vtrb-PDHE63wl24u_QR7UbYPNEFGlRgU4910rnDJGuV-QUwJ73E.jpeg?fit=1200%2C677&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQPGT79hfv5OXwEyA7OaDTW3o1JEbk0Uj3inoVh5rXy2cVGvnLAz1K2kGKq2zzOI2PthQ5wlRB_3vtrb-PDHE63wl24u_QR7UbYPNEFGlRgU4910rnDJGuV-QUwJ73E.jpeg?fit=1200%2C677&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQPGT79hfv5OXwEyA7OaDTW3o1JEbk0Uj3inoVh5rXy2cVGvnLAz1K2kGKq2zzOI2PthQ5wlRB_3vtrb-PDHE63wl24u_QR7UbYPNEFGlRgU4910rnDJGuV-QUwJ73E.jpeg?fit=1200%2C677&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQPGT79hfv5OXwEyA7OaDTW3o1JEbk0Uj3inoVh5rXy2cVGvnLAz1K2kGKq2zzOI2PthQ5wlRB_3vtrb-PDHE63wl24u_QR7UbYPNEFGlRgU4910rnDJGuV-QUwJ73E.jpeg?fit=1200%2C677&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/0AQPGT79hfv5OXwEyA7OaDTW3o1JEbk0Uj3inoVh5rXy2cVGvnLAz1K2kGKq2zzOI2PthQ5wlRB_3vtrb-PDHE63wl24u_QR7UbYPNEFGlRgU4910rnDJGuV-QUwJ73E.jpeg?fit=1200%2C677&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":204865,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=204865","url_meta":{"origin":348560,"position":4},"title":"Is the UK on track to meet its \u2019net zero &#8216;targets?","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"18\/06\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"49272934 - solar panels with wind turbines and electricity pylon at sunset. clean energy concept. The COP 26 climate jamboree has been and gone, and the BBC looks at some of the energy numbers as the UK government pursues its net zero obsession. One obvious and increasing problem is the\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/0wind-and-solar-weaknesses-part-i-800x578-1-1.jpg?fit=800%2C578&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/0wind-and-solar-weaknesses-part-i-800x578-1-1.jpg?fit=800%2C578&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/0wind-and-solar-weaknesses-part-i-800x578-1-1.jpg?fit=800%2C578&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/0wind-and-solar-weaknesses-part-i-800x578-1-1.jpg?fit=800%2C578&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":287204,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=287204","url_meta":{"origin":348560,"position":5},"title":"Africa Doesn\u2019t Need Western Elites\u2019 Meaningless Climate Policies","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"08\/11\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"By Vijay Jayaraj African priorities differ from those of Europe and North America. Among the Dark Continent\u2019s most daunting challenges are poverty, malnutrition, lack of healthcare and proper education, unemployment, inferior transportation infrastructure and underdeveloped technologies for energy, information and communications. Therefore, Africans do not have the option to adopt\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Africa\"","block_context":{"text":"Africa","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=africa"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/00oilandgas-energymixreport.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/00oilandgas-energymixreport.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/00oilandgas-energymixreport.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/00oilandgas-energymixreport.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/00oilandgas-energymixreport.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/348560","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/121246920"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=348560"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/348560\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":348568,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/348560\/revisions\/348568"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/348566"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=348560"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=348560"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=348560"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}