{"id":329382,"date":"2024-05-17T12:16:58","date_gmt":"2024-05-17T10:16:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=329382"},"modified":"2024-05-17T12:17:02","modified_gmt":"2024-05-17T10:17:02","slug":"hottest-summer-for-2000-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=329382","title":{"rendered":"Hottest Summer For 2000\u00a0Years?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

From NOT A LOT OF PEOPLE KNOW THAT<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

By Paul Homewood<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This latest story is conclusive evidence that climate \u201cscience\u201d has lost all scientific credibility, and is no more than politicised propaganda:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

The summer of 2023 was the hottest for 2,000 years in the northern hemisphere, according to new <\/em>Cambridge University<\/em><\/a> analysis.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Humanity has not known hotter weather since the early days of the Roman Empire and the birth of Jesus Christ, the latest study shows.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Overall, last summer was 2.2\u00b0C hotter on land than the average temperatures for the years between 1AD and 1890AD, when the industrial revolution was in full swing, pumping huge amounts of climate warming greenhouse gas into the atmosphere.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

It was also almost 4\u00b0C hotter than the coldest summer in 536AD \u2013 when an ash cloud from a volcanic eruption is thought to have caused temperatures to plunge.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018When you look at the long sweep of history, you can see just how dramatic recent\u00a0<\/em>global warming<\/em><\/a>\u00a0is,\u2019 said co-author Professor Ulf B\u00fcntgen, from Cambridge\u2019s Department of Geography.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Reliable weather records produced by scientific instruments only date back to 1850 when the industrial revolution was getting under way.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

But by analysing tree rings, scientists were able to calculate how hot summers have been by the growth of the tree ring and chemical composition of the wood.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trees have narrower growth periods \u2013 creating narrower rings \u2013 during cold periods and wider rings during hot periods.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/sciencetech\/article-13416961\/Summer-2023-hottest-YEARS-scientists-say.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

So they claim to know the exact temperature of the NH to hundredths of a degree for the last 2000 years just by using tree rings, something that we do not even know now.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

And tree rings are pretty much useless as an indicator of temperature, because they can vary in width because of changes in precipitation, not to mention CO2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But what we do know about the climate that far back strongly suggests it has been much warmer during that time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

We know for instance that Greenland was considerably warmer than now during both Roman and Medieval times:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
https:\/\/archiv.klimanachrichten.de\/temperatures-over-the-past-10000-years\/<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

And we also know the same applies across the Arctic as a whole:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0277379116300427<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pollen data from Sweden tells the same story:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
https:\/\/link.springer.com\/chapter\/10.1007\/978-3-319-16006-1_2\/figures\/6<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tree line studies confirm a much warmer climate in California and the Alps<\/p>\n\n\n\n

And as glaciers in Alaska recede they are uncovering remains of forests dating back to the Middle Ages:<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160313151126\/http:\/\/juneauempire.com\/outdoors\/2013-09-13\/ancient-trees-emerge-frozen-forest-tomb<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

These examples are just the tip of the iceberg. Many other studies come to similar conclusions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Real scientists must be horrified by the abuse of the scientific process, which is all too common nowadays in the climate establishment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

This latest story is conclusive evidence that climate \u201cscience\u201d has lost all scientific credibility, and is no more than politicised propaganda<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":329395,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_crdt_document":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691818056,691819743,691818076,691828677],"class_list":{"0":"post-329382","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-uncategorized","8":"tag-climate-change","9":"tag-climate-propaganda","10":"tag-co2","11":"tag-roman-and-medieval-times","13":"fallback-thumbnail"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/066438b1598ed2.image_.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1nGC","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":384185,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=384185","url_meta":{"origin":329382,"position":0},"title":"Why Trump\u2018s \u2018Gold Standard\u2019 Executive Order is Essential to Restoring Truth in Science","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"22\/06\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"President Donald Trump signed an executive order titled \u2018Restoring Gold Standard Science\u2019 on May 23rd, 2025, aiming to overhaul research-integrity policies and ensure that federal government-sponsored science is \u201ctransparent, rigorous and impactful\u201d. The order sparked concern among scientists who fear it could lead to political interference in scientific research and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Big Pharma\"","block_context":{"text":"Big Pharma","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=big-pharma"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/0Screenshot-2025-06-19-161206.jpeg?fit=1183%2C621&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/0Screenshot-2025-06-19-161206.jpeg?fit=1183%2C621&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/0Screenshot-2025-06-19-161206.jpeg?fit=1183%2C621&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/0Screenshot-2025-06-19-161206.jpeg?fit=1183%2C621&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/0Screenshot-2025-06-19-161206.jpeg?fit=1183%2C621&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":381261,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=381261","url_meta":{"origin":329382,"position":1},"title":"Activist Scientists Rage About Trump\u2019s Executive Order, Comparing Him to Hitler For Insisting That Federally-Funded Science Projects Are More Scientifically Rigorous","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"03\/06\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Activist scientists on the Federal payroll in the United States are reeling from President Trump\u2019s recent executive order designed to promote openness and integrity in an often corrupted and politicised scientific process. The order mandates transparency, objectivity and it provides a protection for dissenting views and safeguards against political interference.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Computer models\"","block_context":{"text":"Computer models","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=computer-models"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/0Screenshot-2025-06-02-at-00.11.13.jpeg?fit=1200%2C627&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/0Screenshot-2025-06-02-at-00.11.13.jpeg?fit=1200%2C627&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/0Screenshot-2025-06-02-at-00.11.13.jpeg?fit=1200%2C627&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/0Screenshot-2025-06-02-at-00.11.13.jpeg?fit=1200%2C627&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/0Screenshot-2025-06-02-at-00.11.13.jpeg?fit=1200%2C627&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":378719,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=378719","url_meta":{"origin":329382,"position":2},"title":"Why We Politicise Science","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"18\/05\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"I wrote\u00a0some time ago\u00a0about how figures like Anthony Fauci, Michael Mann, Susan Michie, also Boris Johnson, Chris Whitty etc. etc., from 2020 onwards played cups-and-ball with science and politics. Ah, you thought it was politics under this cup, but it was in fact science! If not \u2018The Science\u2019.","rel":"","context":"In \"climate alarmism\"","block_context":{"text":"climate alarmism","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=climate-alarmism"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/0fauci-covid-19-booster-shot-third-immunocompromised-biden.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/0fauci-covid-19-booster-shot-third-immunocompromised-biden.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/0fauci-covid-19-booster-shot-third-immunocompromised-biden.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/0fauci-covid-19-booster-shot-third-immunocompromised-biden.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/0fauci-covid-19-booster-shot-third-immunocompromised-biden.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":367315,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=367315","url_meta":{"origin":329382,"position":3},"title":"Sensational Findings Published in Nature Blow Politicised Wildfire Climate Scam Out of the Water","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"23\/02\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Sensational new findings published in Nature Communications effectively blow the politicised wildfire climate change scam out of the water. Far from human-caused climate change making wildfires worse across the United States and Canada, it was found that recent fires occurred at a rate of only 23% of that expected from\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Canada\"","block_context":{"text":"Canada","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=canada"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0Screenshot-2025-02-21-184148.jpeg?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0Screenshot-2025-02-21-184148.jpeg?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0Screenshot-2025-02-21-184148.jpeg?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0Screenshot-2025-02-21-184148.jpeg?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0Screenshot-2025-02-21-184148.jpeg?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":378593,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=378593","url_meta":{"origin":329382,"position":4},"title":"Daily Mail Misses the Real Story About Long-Term Stable Antarctica Ice in Dumb Quip About Climate \u2018Deniers\u2019","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"16\/05\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"A remarkably silly headline appeared last week in the\u00a0Daily Mail\u00a0stating: \u2018Shocking Antarctica discovery sends climate change deniers into mass celebration.\u2019 It appears that 100 gigatonnes of ice has been added to the Antarctica ice sheet in a 21-month period to December 2023. Quite how joy will be unconfined in the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Antarctica\"","block_context":{"text":"Antarctica","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=antarctica"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/0wp2012601.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/0wp2012601.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/0wp2012601.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/0wp2012601.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/0wp2012601.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":369685,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=369685","url_meta":{"origin":329382,"position":5},"title":"Roger Pielke on NOAA Staff\u00a0Cuts","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"13\/03\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The Telegraph, however, don\u2019t mention the fact that there are 12,000 staff at NOAA, so a cut of 800 is hardly \u201ctorn apart\u201d.","rel":"","context":"In \"climate agenda\"","block_context":{"text":"climate agenda","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=climate-agenda"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0130430190925-noaa-logo.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0130430190925-noaa-logo.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0130430190925-noaa-logo.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0130430190925-noaa-logo.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0130430190925-noaa-logo.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/329382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/121246920"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=329382"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/329382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":329397,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/329382\/revisions\/329397"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/329395"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=329382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=329382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=329382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}