{"id":318190,"date":"2024-04-16T11:58:41","date_gmt":"2024-04-16T09:58:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=318190"},"modified":"2024-04-16T11:58:45","modified_gmt":"2024-04-16T09:58:45","slug":"comprehensive-russian-temperature-reconstruction-shows-warmer-temperatures-1000-years-ago","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=318190","title":{"rendered":"Comprehensive Russian Temperature Reconstruction Shows Warmer Temperatures 1000 Years Ago!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"479\" data-attachment-id=\"318199\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=318199\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0bruegel_peasants.webp?fit=1236%2C820&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1236,820\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"0bruegel_peasants\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0bruegel_peasants.webp?fit=723%2C479&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0bruegel_peasants.webp?resize=723%2C479&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-318199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0bruegel_peasants.webp?resize=1024%2C679&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0bruegel_peasants.webp?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0bruegel_peasants.webp?resize=768%2C510&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0bruegel_peasants.webp?resize=1200%2C796&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0bruegel_peasants.webp?w=1236&amp;ssl=1 1236w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"https:\/\/notrickszone.com\/2024\/04\/14\/comprehensive-russian-temperature-reconstruction-shows-warmer-temperatures-1000-years-ago\/\">NoTricksZone<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>By\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/notrickszone.com\/author\/admin\/\">P Gosselin<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Dr. Michael E. Mann and the IPCC claims of a hockey stick temperature trend are challenged.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/eng.arctica-ac.ru\/docs\/journals\/12\/kompleksnaya-rekonstrukciya-temperatury-rossiyskoy-arktiki-za-poslednie-dva-tysy.pdf\">paper published by a team of scientists of the Russian Academy of Sciences<\/a>\u00a0led by \u0412. V. Klimenko presents a quantitative reconstruction of the mean annual temperatures of northeastern Europe for the last two millennia. The study was done in cooperation with the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (Germany).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/kompleksnaya-rekonstrukciya-temperatury-rossiyskoy-arktiki-za-poslednie-dva-tysy.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Embed of kompleksnaya-rekonstrukciya-temperatury-rossiyskoy-arktiki-za-poslednie-dva-tysy.\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-459adb19-0673-4f5f-ae81-c84a8ffe50f6\" href=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/kompleksnaya-rekonstrukciya-temperatury-rossiyskoy-arktiki-za-poslednie-dva-tysy.pdf\">kompleksnaya-rekonstrukciya-temperatury-rossiyskoy-arktiki-za-poslednie-dva-tysy<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/kompleksnaya-rekonstrukciya-temperatury-rossiyskoy-arktiki-za-poslednie-dva-tysy.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-459adb19-0673-4f5f-ae81-c84a8ffe50f6\">Herunterladen<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Result: it was modestly warmer 1000 years ago than it is today.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The reconstruction of the mean annual temperatures is based on dendrochronological, palynological and historical information, and shows the comparative chronology of climatic and historical events over a large region of Northeast Europe:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"520\" data-attachment-id=\"318192\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=318192\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-232.png?fit=889%2C639&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"889,639\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image-232\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-232.png?fit=723%2C520&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-232.png?resize=723%2C520&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-318192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-232.png?w=889&amp;ssl=1 889w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-232.png?resize=300%2C216&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-232.png?resize=768%2C552&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Figure 1. Map of the study region showing locations for which indirect climatic data are available.<\/em><br><em>Yellow circles indicate palynological data, green circles indicate dendrochronological data, and black circles indicate the most important historical evidence. Triangles indicate the location of long-row weather stations in and around the study region: Haparanda (1),\u00a0Vard\u00f8 (2), Arkhangelsk (3), Kem (4), Petrozavodsk (5), Malye Karmakuly (6), Salekhard (7),\u00a0Tobolsk (8), Syktyvkar (9), Turukhansk (10), Tomsk (11), Yeniseysk (12).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/eng.arctica-ac.ru\/docs\/journals\/12\/kompleksnaya-rekonstrukciya-temperatury-rossiyskoy-arktiki-za-poslednie-dva-tysy.pdf\">Source: here<\/a>.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Warmer in the years 981-990 and in mid 20th century<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unlike what papers authored by scientists close to the IPCC like to suggest (a flat temperature mean over the past 1000 years followed by a 20th century hockey stick blade warming),the Russian reconstruction of decadal mean annual temperature values\u00a0<strong>shows major climatic events<\/strong>\u00a0manifested both on the scale of the entire Northern Hemisphere and in its separate regions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"453\" data-attachment-id=\"318194\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=318194\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-233.png?fit=909%2C570&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"909,570\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image-233\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-233.png?fit=723%2C453&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-233.png?resize=723%2C453&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-318194\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-233.png?w=909&amp;ssl=1 909w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-233.png?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-233.png?resize=768%2C482&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Figure 4. Final reconstruction of decadal mean annual temperatures for Northeast Europe (blue line)<\/em><br><em>and instrumental data (red line). The instrumental period is enlarged in the inset.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/eng.arctica-ac.ru\/docs\/journals\/12\/kompleksnaya-rekonstrukciya-temperatury-rossiyskoy-arktiki-za-poslednie-dva-tysy.pdf\">Source: here<\/a>.\u00a0<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to the paper\u2019s abstract:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the pre-industrial era, the maximum annual mean&nbsp;<strong>temperatures in 981-990 were 1\u00b0C higher<\/strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>minimum temperatures in 1811-1820 were 1.3\u00b0C lower than on average for 1951-1980.<\/strong>&nbsp;The constructed chronology has a noticeably larger amplitude of variability compared to hemispheric and pan-Arctic reconstructions.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The paper concludes that the results of the reconstruction point to \u201cmajor climatic events\u201d such as the Roman Optimum, the cold epoch of the Great Migration of Peoples in the 5th and 6th centuries, the Medieval Climatic Optimum of the 10th-12th centuries, and the Little Ice Age (13th-19th centuries).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These were manifested both on the scale of the entire Northern Hemisphere, and its individual regions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hat-tip:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/inderwahrh45623\">inderwahrheitliegtdiekraft at X<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dr. Michael E. Mann and the IPCC claims of a hockey stick temperature trend are challenged.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":318199,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_crdt_document":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691828171,691828172,691818872,691828170,691820424],"class_list":{"0":"post-318190","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-uncategorized","8":"tag-alexander-von-humboldt-foundation-germany","9":"tag-major-climatic-events","10":"tag-northern-hemisphere","11":"tag-russian-academy-of-sciences","12":"tag-temperatures","14":"fallback-thumbnail"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0bruegel_peasants.webp?fit=1236%2C820&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1kM6","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":300828,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=300828","url_meta":{"origin":318190,"position":0},"title":"JC\u2019s expert report","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"09\/02\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The prevalent public accusation that the Hockey Stick is a \u201cfraud\u201d is largely based on image manipulation that deleted adverse data and splicing together different data sets (to \u201chide the decline\u201d) in a highly publicized version of the Hockey Stick that appeared in the IPCC TAR. Also contributing to a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"blogosphere\"","block_context":{"text":"blogosphere","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=blogosphere"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/0-Hocey-Stick.png?fit=1200%2C694&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/0-Hocey-Stick.png?fit=1200%2C694&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/0-Hocey-Stick.png?fit=1200%2C694&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/0-Hocey-Stick.png?fit=1200%2C694&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/0-Hocey-Stick.png?fit=1200%2C694&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":294083,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=294083","url_meta":{"origin":318190,"position":1},"title":"How Scary Temperature Trends are Manufactured by Comparing \u201cApples to Oranges\u201d!","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"06\/01\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Sadly, alarmist scientists are comparing apples to oranges to manufacture unprecedented warming. There is no global warming climate crisis!","rel":"","context":"In \"CO2\"","block_context":{"text":"CO2","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=co2"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/0GDHGrFZbkAAuDav.jpeg?fit=1200%2C693&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/0GDHGrFZbkAAuDav.jpeg?fit=1200%2C693&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/0GDHGrFZbkAAuDav.jpeg?fit=1200%2C693&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/0GDHGrFZbkAAuDav.jpeg?fit=1200%2C693&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/0GDHGrFZbkAAuDav.jpeg?fit=1200%2C693&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":354914,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=354914","url_meta":{"origin":318190,"position":2},"title":"Holes in IPCC Science\u00a0Revealed","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"17\/12\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Graeme Weber reports from Australia on the history revealing multiple holes in IPCC claimed \u201csettled science.\u201d His paper is\u00a0\u00a0IPCC \u2013 Miss\/Diss information?\u00a0shared with me by email.\u00a0 Graeme is an earth scientist, retired consulting geologist and advocate for nuclear energy.","rel":"","context":"In \"Antarctica\"","block_context":{"text":"Antarctica","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=antarctica"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Bucket-with-holes-in.jpg?fit=1200%2C708&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Bucket-with-holes-in.jpg?fit=1200%2C708&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Bucket-with-holes-in.jpg?fit=1200%2C708&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Bucket-with-holes-in.jpg?fit=1200%2C708&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0Bucket-with-holes-in.jpg?fit=1200%2C708&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":299240,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=299240","url_meta":{"origin":318190,"position":3},"title":"Steyn v Mann: The Infamous Climate \u2018Hockey Stick\u2019 Goes on Trial","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"01\/02\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Fifteen years on from the\u00a0notorious Climategate scandal, and the widely debunked temperature \u2018hockey stick\u2019 is centre stage in a libel trial in a Washington D.C. court. In the widely-billed climate trial of the century, the\u00a0fake Nobel laureate\u00a0Michael Mann is suing the journalist Mark Steyn for claiming that his infamous hockey\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"cancel culture\"","block_context":{"text":"cancel culture","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=cancel-culture"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/02024-01-31-00_10_22-Mann-vs-Steyn.png-800%C3%97600.jpeg?fit=1200%2C656&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/02024-01-31-00_10_22-Mann-vs-Steyn.png-800%C3%97600.jpeg?fit=1200%2C656&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/02024-01-31-00_10_22-Mann-vs-Steyn.png-800%C3%97600.jpeg?fit=1200%2C656&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/02024-01-31-00_10_22-Mann-vs-Steyn.png-800%C3%97600.jpeg?fit=1200%2C656&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/02024-01-31-00_10_22-Mann-vs-Steyn.png-800%C3%97600.jpeg?fit=1200%2C656&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":299183,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=299183","url_meta":{"origin":318190,"position":4},"title":"Some Notes On The Trial Of Mann v. Steyn","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"31\/01\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Way back in October 2012, climate alarmist and activist Michael Mann brought a libel suit against Mark Steyn and Rand Simberg for allegedly defamatory blog posts that the two had written a few months previously.","rel":"","context":"In \"hockey stick graph\"","block_context":{"text":"hockey stick graph","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=hockey-stick-graph"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/0Michael-Mann-Mark-Steyn.png?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/0Michael-Mann-Mark-Steyn.png?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/0Michael-Mann-Mark-Steyn.png?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/0Michael-Mann-Mark-Steyn.png?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":194109,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=194109","url_meta":{"origin":318190,"position":5},"title":"A Brief Summary of How \u2018Global Warming\u2019 Science Has Changed Since 1998","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"31\/03\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Two weeks before Dr. Michael E. Mann and colleagues published their 23 April 1998 \u201chockey stick\u201d chart in\u00a0Nature, a peer-reviewed journal published a\u00a0paper\u00a0asserting \u201can overwhelming majority of climate scientists\u201d (50 out of 60) view catastrophic human-caused global warming \u2013 and even global warming itself \u2013 as an \u201cunsupported assumption\u201d. At\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0Averting-Climate-Catastrophe-Gunningham-2019.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0Averting-Climate-Catastrophe-Gunningham-2019.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0Averting-Climate-Catastrophe-Gunningham-2019.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0Averting-Climate-Catastrophe-Gunningham-2019.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/318190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/121246920"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=318190"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/318190\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":318200,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/318190\/revisions\/318200"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/318199"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=318190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=318190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=318190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}