{"id":317677,"date":"2024-04-15T08:46:14","date_gmt":"2024-04-15T06:46:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=317677"},"modified":"2024-04-15T08:46:17","modified_gmt":"2024-04-15T06:46:17","slug":"shock-findings-plastic-shopping-bags-cause-around-four-times-less-carbon-emissions-than-paper-substitutes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=317677","title":{"rendered":"Shock Findings: Plastic Shopping Bags Cause Around Four Times Less \u2018Carbon\u2019 Emissions than Paper Substitutes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"482\" data-attachment-id=\"317681\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=317681\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0Colorfulplasticbags-GettyImages-129354627-5bec79dd46e0fb00516eb956.jpg?fit=2121%2C1414&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2121,1414\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"0Colorfulplasticbags-GettyImages-129354627-5bec79dd46e0fb00516eb956\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0Colorfulplasticbags-GettyImages-129354627-5bec79dd46e0fb00516eb956.jpg?fit=723%2C482&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0Colorfulplasticbags-GettyImages-129354627-5bec79dd46e0fb00516eb956.jpg?resize=723%2C482&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-317681\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0Colorfulplasticbags-GettyImages-129354627-5bec79dd46e0fb00516eb956.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0Colorfulplasticbags-GettyImages-129354627-5bec79dd46e0fb00516eb956.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0Colorfulplasticbags-GettyImages-129354627-5bec79dd46e0fb00516eb956.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0Colorfulplasticbags-GettyImages-129354627-5bec79dd46e0fb00516eb956.jpg?resize=1536%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0Colorfulplasticbags-GettyImages-129354627-5bec79dd46e0fb00516eb956.jpg?resize=2048%2C1365&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0Colorfulplasticbags-GettyImages-129354627-5bec79dd46e0fb00516eb956.jpg?resize=1200%2C800&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0Colorfulplasticbags-GettyImages-129354627-5bec79dd46e0fb00516eb956.jpg?w=1446&amp;ssl=1 1446w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"https:\/\/dailysceptic.org\/2024\/04\/14\/shock-findings-plastic-shopping-bags-cause-around-four-times-less-carbon-emissions-than-paper-substitutes\/#comments\">The Daily Sceptic<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">BY\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/dailysceptic.org\/author\/chris-morrison\/\">CHRIS MORRISON<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If green activists truly worried about atmospheric greenhouse gases (GHG) such as carbon dioxide, they would bring back plastic shopping bags tomorrow. But they wouldn\u2019t \u2013 the whipped up plastic scare has been too useful a tool to batter people into accepting the relentless drive to embrace inferior products and technologies. The acceptance of reduced lifestyle choices, and the unlimited chance for middle class activists to virtue signal, is part of the all-important collectivisation under the planned Net Zero project. But now a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acs.est.3c05191\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">recent science paper<\/a>&nbsp;has revealed that in 15 out of 16 applications of plastic covering 90% of global volume, the alternatives actually produced more greenhouse gases.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And not just more, but significantly more. Over their lifetime cycle, paper bag substitutes produce at least four times more GHG emissions than their plastic counterparts. Paper bags are noted to weigh significantly more than plastic carriers leading to higher GHG emissions for production and transportation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Talk about an inconvenient conclusion. The scientists found that in the 15 applications covering the five key sectors of packaging, building and construction, automobiles, textiles and consumer durable, plastic products released 10% to 90% fewer emissions across the product life cycle. \u201cFurthermore,\u201d the scientists observe, \u201cin some applications, such as food packaging, no suitable alternatives to plastics exist.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If carbon dioxide is your thing, and, of course, it is the crucial part of the reason for pursuing insane Net Zero policies, plastic needs to make a big comeback. But of course it will not. Despite revolutionising modern industrial life, it has the misfortune to be a hydrocarbon. Most plastics are a by-product from natural oil and gas production. Thus plastic bad, anything else good. The same blinkered thinking justifies the mass slaughter of any flying animal that is caught up in wind turbines, and the industrialisation of the seas at the expense of aquatic life such as whales and dolphins. In Germany, the hypocritical greens have even been in favour of tearing down parts of the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/dailysceptic.org\/2024\/03\/08\/germany-begins-felling-120000-trees-from-fairy-tale-forest-to-make-way-for-wind-turbines\/\">forest setting<\/a>&nbsp;for the mythical Brothers Grimm fairy tales. And we must not get started on road and bridge chomping EV cars. These are a true ecological disaster zone with a manufacturing requirement to turn over vast tracts of the Earth\u2019s crust, and a small problem of insufficient children available to mine all the required cobalt in the Congo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Of course, much play is made of the harmful disposal of plastic, but this is largely a waste management problem. There are plenty of ways to prudently recycle or dispose of plastic safely, but they come with some financial cost. If rich countries don\u2019t want their plastic to end up in the oceans, they shouldn\u2019t send it to poor countries who, out of sight, dump it in local rivers on their behalf. The scientists note that better disposal of plastics is an urgent challenge given the \u201cthreats to biodiversity and ecosystem health worldwide\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The key table in the paper is reproduced below. It shows that the GHG emission impact in switching from plastic shopping bags to paper, the next best alternative, is 80% higher. The other 15 switches are also detailed with a note of the mostly much higher GHG impacts. The detailed methods used to calculate the plastic versus non-plastic alternatives are laid out in the paper, which is written by three scientists with expertise in sustainability and chemical and biological engineering from Sheffield and Cambridge Universities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"417\" data-attachment-id=\"317679\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=317679\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-186.png?fit=1024%2C590&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1024,590\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image-186\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-186.png?fit=723%2C417&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-186.png?resize=723%2C417&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-317679\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-186.png?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-186.png?resize=300%2C173&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/image-186.png?resize=768%2C443&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In arriving at their results, the authors considered many indirect impacts such as fuel saving in lighter cars, lower energy consumption in houses insulated with polyurethane and reduced food spoilage when using plastic packaging instead of butcher paper. Many advantages for the use of plastics were identified. Insulating with polyurethane is better than the alternatives and therefore reduces heating fuel consumption, while plastic tanks cut vehicle weight and thus are more fuel efficient. Meanwhile it is said that there are few alternatives to plastics in food production due to high levels of spoilage when using the alternatives. It might be noted that milkshakes and paper straws give an obvious illustration of the problems in using inferior substitutes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is reasonable to ask where all the virtuous green solutions to a politically-claimed \u2018climate emergency\u2019 will take us. Almost everything that is being forced through, whether it be demonising plastic to blanketing the land and seas with giant wind turbines, makes little sense. They often cause more ecological harm than good, while the fudged finances backing many of the projects might shame Charles Ponzi. It is becoming obvious that modern industrial society will collapse if the Net Zero tyranny is ever enforced.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Extremist greens from George Monbiot to Sir David Attenborough seem only too aware of the many inconsistencies in making changes to any human activity that has an \u2018impact\u2019 on the planet. Best, it seems, to have no impact at all, perhaps not be on the planet in the first place. At the moment their views seem to be shared by many influential elites pressing ahead with any number of decadent plans to drive those less well-off than themselves into abject poverty and depravation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 1999, Monbiot said flying across the Atlantic, \u201cis now as unacceptable as&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.monbiot.com\/1999\/07\/29\/meltdown\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">child abuse<\/a>\u201d. The rhetoric has hardly diminished over 25 years with Monbiot recently ramping up his doomsday prose to call for an end to animal farming. Eating meat, eggs and milk is an \u201cindulgence\u201d the planet cannot afford,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/GeorgeMonbiot\/status\/1549640369809362945#:~:text=%40GeorgeMonbiot-,Ending%20animal%20farming%20is%20as%20important%20as%20leaving%20fossil%20fuels,This%20is%20an%20emergency.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">he claimed<\/a>. How this Guardianista weirdo expects humans to survive on what is often a hostile planet is anyone\u2019s guess.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Perhaps there ought to be fewer people on the planet for a start. This seems to be the opinion of the supreme middle class embodiment of green virtue, Sir David Attenborough. Supporting the neo-Malthusian Optimum Population Trust, he said in 2009 that he hadn\u2019t seen a problem that \u201cwouldn\u2019t be easier to solve with&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-1169707\/Sir-David-Attenborough-calls-UK-baby-limit-stop-frightening-population-growth.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">fewer people<\/a>\u201d. In 2013, he was reported to have observed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/uk\/home-news\/david-attenborough-says-sending-food-to-famineridden-countries-is-barmy-8823602.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">that sending food<\/a>&nbsp;to famine-ridden countries is \u201cbarmy\u201d. Using the example of Ethiopia, he said the famine there was caused by \u201ctoo many people for too little piece of land\u201d.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Chris Morrison is the<\/em>\u00a0Daily Sceptic<em>\u2019s Environment Editor.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If green activists truly worried about atmospheric greenhouse gases (GHG) such as carbon dioxide, they would bring back plastic shopping bags tomorrow. But they wouldn\u2019t \u2013 the whipped up plastic scare has been too useful a tool to batter people into accepting the relentless drive to embrace inferior products and technologies. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":317681,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_crdt_document":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691821898,691819134,691828139,691818154,691828140],"class_list":{"0":"post-317677","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-uncategorized","8":"tag-carbon-emissions","9":"tag-climate-alarmism","10":"tag-david-attenborough","11":"tag-net-zero","12":"tag-plastic","14":"fallback-thumbnail"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0Colorfulplasticbags-GettyImages-129354627-5bec79dd46e0fb00516eb956.jpg?fit=2121%2C1414&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1kDP","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":398979,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=398979","url_meta":{"origin":317677,"position":0},"title":"Prominent Physicists Lindzen and Happer Statement to National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"30\/08\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The Committee\u2019s Charge to Review Evidence Whether Anthropogenic Emissions of Greenhouse Gases to the Atmosphere Are Reasonably Anticipated to Endanger Public Health and Welfare in the United States.","rel":"","context":"In \"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)\"","block_context":{"text":"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=carbon-dioxide-co%e2%82%82"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0AQPzLyV9FE4-ig2o5k7FWavPTh0oPYdS8V2EvWST6bh_IL1Bx4tQP5r281v34yphHEWdWP4IS1v73QH7h7hxdODr21fvvnEtWyTKGM-bQnhi3lOSIrRfy9Th52sNf5hA2cG5LasqNZ1KJWj2iGT9wAMgGlv_Bw-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0AQPzLyV9FE4-ig2o5k7FWavPTh0oPYdS8V2EvWST6bh_IL1Bx4tQP5r281v34yphHEWdWP4IS1v73QH7h7hxdODr21fvvnEtWyTKGM-bQnhi3lOSIrRfy9Th52sNf5hA2cG5LasqNZ1KJWj2iGT9wAMgGlv_Bw-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0AQPzLyV9FE4-ig2o5k7FWavPTh0oPYdS8V2EvWST6bh_IL1Bx4tQP5r281v34yphHEWdWP4IS1v73QH7h7hxdODr21fvvnEtWyTKGM-bQnhi3lOSIrRfy9Th52sNf5hA2cG5LasqNZ1KJWj2iGT9wAMgGlv_Bw-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0AQPzLyV9FE4-ig2o5k7FWavPTh0oPYdS8V2EvWST6bh_IL1Bx4tQP5r281v34yphHEWdWP4IS1v73QH7h7hxdODr21fvvnEtWyTKGM-bQnhi3lOSIrRfy9Th52sNf5hA2cG5LasqNZ1KJWj2iGT9wAMgGlv_Bw-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0AQPzLyV9FE4-ig2o5k7FWavPTh0oPYdS8V2EvWST6bh_IL1Bx4tQP5r281v34yphHEWdWP4IS1v73QH7h7hxdODr21fvvnEtWyTKGM-bQnhi3lOSIrRfy9Th52sNf5hA2cG5LasqNZ1KJWj2iGT9wAMgGlv_Bw-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":372311,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=372311","url_meta":{"origin":317677,"position":1},"title":"Virtue Signaling Is Complicated: Choosing Grocery Bags in the Church of Climate","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"27\/03\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"There are few modern rituals more spiritually affirming than standing at the checkout counter, gazing into the cashier\u2019s eyes, and declaring, \u201cNo bag, thanks. I brought my own.\u201d It\u2019s a moment of environmental piety\u2014a reusable tote pressed reverently to the chest, cotton fibers woven with the smugness of 149 plastic\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"British study\"","block_context":{"text":"British study","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=british-study"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0lca-grocery-bags.jpg?fit=1200%2C720&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0lca-grocery-bags.jpg?fit=1200%2C720&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0lca-grocery-bags.jpg?fit=1200%2C720&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0lca-grocery-bags.jpg?fit=1200%2C720&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0lca-grocery-bags.jpg?fit=1200%2C720&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":369007,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=369007","url_meta":{"origin":317677,"position":2},"title":"SEC\u2019s Climate Risk Disclosure Rule Would Compel Companies to Make Scientifically False and Misleading Disclosures","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"07\/03\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"In March last year, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued its climate risk disclosure rule, called \u201cThe Enhancement and Standardization of Climate-Related Disclosures for Investors.\u201d\u00a0","rel":"","context":"In \"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)\"","block_context":{"text":"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=carbon-dioxide-co%e2%82%82"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Securities-and-Exchange-Commission-SEC.webp?fit=1200%2C719&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Securities-and-Exchange-Commission-SEC.webp?fit=1200%2C719&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Securities-and-Exchange-Commission-SEC.webp?fit=1200%2C719&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Securities-and-Exchange-Commission-SEC.webp?fit=1200%2C719&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Securities-and-Exchange-Commission-SEC.webp?fit=1200%2C719&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":383526,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=383526","url_meta":{"origin":317677,"position":3},"title":"Physics Demonstrates That Increasing Greenhouse Gases Cannot Cause Dangerous Warming, Extreme Weather or Any Harm","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"17\/06\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"At the outset it is important to understand that carbon dioxide has two relevant properties, as a creator of food and oxygen, and as a greenhouse gas (GHG).","rel":"","context":"In \"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)\"","block_context":{"text":"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=carbon-dioxide-co%e2%82%82"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-24.-Mai-2025-20_11_24-3.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-24.-Mai-2025-20_11_24-3.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-24.-Mai-2025-20_11_24-3.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/ChatGPT-Image-24.-Mai-2025-20_11_24-3.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":365658,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=365658","url_meta":{"origin":317677,"position":4},"title":"Erasing the IRA\u2019s \u201cgreenhouse gas pollution\u201d words","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"11\/02\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The infamous Inflation Reduction Act is best known for throwing hundreds of billions of dollars at green causes. Along the way it also says repeatedly and falsely that carbon dioxide and the other greenhouse gases (except water vapor) are pollution.","rel":"","context":"In \"CO2 Endangerment Finding\"","block_context":{"text":"CO2 Endangerment Finding","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=co2-endangerment-finding"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0205048825_m.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0205048825_m.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0205048825_m.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0205048825_m.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0205048825_m.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":368180,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=368180","url_meta":{"origin":317677,"position":5},"title":"Much Harm and No Good from EPA Greenhouse Rule: Kill It","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"01\/03\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Having declared carbon dioxide (CO\u2082) and other greenhouse gases (GHGs) to be harmful pollutants, the Environmental Protection Agency\u2019s (EPA\u2019s) 2009 endangerment finding has been the cornerstone of wrongheaded climate regulation, an impediment to economic growth and destroyer of livelihoods. All the result of rulemaking that puts ideology ahead of science.","rel":"","context":"In \"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)\"","block_context":{"text":"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=carbon-dioxide-co%e2%82%82"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0EPA_News-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C742&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0EPA_News-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C742&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0EPA_News-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C742&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0EPA_News-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C742&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0EPA_News-scaled-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C742&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317677","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/121246920"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=317677"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317677\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":317683,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317677\/revisions\/317683"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/317681"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=317677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=317677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=317677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}