{"id":289910,"date":"2023-12-04T13:34:06","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T12:34:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=289910"},"modified":"2023-12-04T13:34:08","modified_gmt":"2023-12-04T12:34:08","slug":"sea-levels-were-higher-in-the-middle-ages","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=289910","title":{"rendered":"Sea Levels Were Higher In The Middle\u00a0Ages"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"479\" data-attachment-id=\"289919\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=289919\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/01af088cfc178b27edb2be5d7c0ec604d.jpg?fit=1420%2C941&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1420,941\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"01af088cfc178b27edb2be5d7c0ec604d\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/01af088cfc178b27edb2be5d7c0ec604d.jpg?fit=723%2C479&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/01af088cfc178b27edb2be5d7c0ec604d.jpg?resize=723%2C479&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-289919\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/01af088cfc178b27edb2be5d7c0ec604d.jpg?resize=1024%2C679&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/01af088cfc178b27edb2be5d7c0ec604d.jpg?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/01af088cfc178b27edb2be5d7c0ec604d.jpg?resize=768%2C509&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/01af088cfc178b27edb2be5d7c0ec604d.jpg?resize=1200%2C795&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/01af088cfc178b27edb2be5d7c0ec604d.jpg?w=1420&amp;ssl=1 1420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"https:\/\/notalotofpeopleknowthat.wordpress.com\/\">NOT A LOT OF PEOPLE KNOW THAT<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By Paul Homewood<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>This paper was published in 2009, but it is still highly relevant:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"243\" data-attachment-id=\"289911\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=289911\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-107.png?fit=1024%2C344&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1024,344\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image-107\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-107.png?fit=723%2C243&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-107.png?resize=723%2C243&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-289911\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-107.png?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-107.png?resize=300%2C101&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-107.png?resize=768%2C258&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"380\" data-attachment-id=\"289913\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=289913\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-108.png?fit=941%2C495&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"941,495\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image-108\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-108.png?fit=723%2C380&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-108.png?resize=723%2C380&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-289913\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-108.png?w=941&amp;ssl=1 941w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-108.png?resize=300%2C158&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-108.png?resize=768%2C404&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.glaciology.net\/publication\/2010-12-24-reconstructing-sea-level-from-paleo-and-projected-temperatures-200-to-2100-ad\/\">https:\/\/www.glaciology.net\/publication\/2010-12-24-reconstructing-sea-level-from-paleo-and-projected-temperatures-200-to-2100-ad\/<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I have highlighted the key conclusion, that global sea levels fell by between 31 cm and 47 cm between the MWP and LIA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although the LIA minimum occurred around 1730 AD, most of the sea level rise since really only began in the late 19thC, or even later as indicated in the tidal gauge records for Brest, one of the longest datasets:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"291\" data-attachment-id=\"289915\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=289915\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-109.png?fit=1024%2C412&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1024,412\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image-109\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-109.png?fit=723%2C291&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-109.png?resize=723%2C291&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-289915\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-109.png?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-109.png?resize=300%2C121&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-109.png?resize=768%2C309&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We know that since the late 19thC , sea levels have risen by maybe 25 cm. So Grinsted\u2019s conclusions imply that MWP sea levels were higher than present. HH Lamb came to similar conclusions in the 1970s.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"591\" height=\"566\" data-attachment-id=\"289917\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=289917\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-110.png?fit=591%2C566&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"591,566\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image-110\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-110.png?fit=591%2C566&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-110.png?resize=591%2C566&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-289917\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-110.png?w=591&amp;ssl=1 591w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-110.png?resize=300%2C287&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 591px) 100vw, 591px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.glaciology.net\/publication\/2010-12-24-reconstructing-sea-level-from-paleo-and-projected-temperatures-200-to-2100-ad\/\">https:\/\/www.glaciology.net\/publication\/2010-12-24-reconstructing-sea-level-from-paleo-and-projected-temperatures-200-to-2100-ad\/<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is worth pointing out that Grinsted\u2019s model is based around two temperature reconstructions:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Moburg et al (2005), which has a pronounced MWP and LIA<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jones &amp; Mann (2004), which has much less MWP\/LIA amplitude<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Grinsted paper concludes:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>We further find that the Moberg et al. (2005) temperature reconstruction is more consistent with observed sea level rise than the Jones and Mann (2004) reconstruction which we conclude does not have a cold enough Little Ice Age.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The model results are also calibrated against reconstructed sea levels using tidal gauges, (see above graph), giving what the authors describe as \u201cgood predictive power\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Whether the world is 2 to 4 degrees warmer than today by 2100, as the authors suggest, is highly debatable!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But what is apparent is that current sea levels are not unprecedented in recent history. Indeed they point that&nbsp;<em>present sea level is within ~20 cm of the highest level for 110 000 years.&nbsp;<\/em>This is not in any way alarming, given that most of those 110,000 years spanned the last ice age, and that since then global sea levels have been steadily rising.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 100 years time, we may get back to MWP sea levels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From NOT A LOT OF PEOPLE KNOW THAT By Paul Homewood This paper was published in 2009, but it is still highly relevant: I have highlighted the key conclusion, that global sea levels fell by between 31 cm and 47 cm between the MWP and LIA. Although the LIA minimum occurred around 1730 AD, most [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":289919,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"The model results are also calibrated against reconstructed sea levels using tidal gauges, (see above graph), giving what the authors describe as \u201cgood predictive power\u201d.","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691825011,691825010,691818989,691820424],"class_list":["post-289910","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-grinsteds-model","tag-middle-ages","tag-sea-levels","tag-temperatures","fallback-thumbnail"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/01af088cfc178b27edb2be5d7c0ec604d.jpg?fit=1420%2C941&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-1dpY","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":352132,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=352132","url_meta":{"origin":289910,"position":0},"title":"\u00a0\u2018Global\u2019 Warming? Little Ice Age Cooling and Sea Ice Expansion Is Still Ongoing Across Antarctica Today","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"11\/23\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"New research\u00a0indicates there has been no reduction in sea ice in Antarctica\u2019s Robertson Bay (Ross Sea) during the last century. Instead, the frigid Little Ice Age and its expanded sea ice conditions continue unabated through the 20th and 21st centuries.","rel":"","context":"In \"Antarctica\"","block_context":{"text":"Antarctica","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=antarctica"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0-Antarctica-123.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0-Antarctica-123.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0-Antarctica-123.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0-Antarctica-123.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0-Antarctica-123.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":290022,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=290022","url_meta":{"origin":289910,"position":1},"title":"Climate Morons Blame the Wrong Factors for Sea level Rise!","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"12\/05\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"By Jim Steele Climate change drives less than a millimeter a year of sea level rise. Stopping the burning of fossil fuels will never protect coastal cities! If the climate change trend continues, 100 years of absolute sea level will only cause a rise of less than 4 inches. However,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Climate change\"","block_context":{"text":"Climate change","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=climate-change"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0GAilQw-bwAAExl9.jpeg?fit=783%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0GAilQw-bwAAExl9.jpeg?fit=783%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0GAilQw-bwAAExl9.jpeg?fit=783%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0GAilQw-bwAAExl9.jpeg?fit=783%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":264403,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=264403","url_meta":{"origin":289910,"position":2},"title":"New Study Finds Russian Sea Levels Were 7-9 Meters Higher Than Today From 8000-4000 Years Ago","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"06\/28\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The belief that modern sea levels and sea level change rates are unprecedentedly high takes another hit.","rel":"","context":"In \"8000-4000 Years Ago\"","block_context":{"text":"8000-4000 Years Ago","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=8000-4000-years-ago"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/0brise-glace-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/0brise-glace-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/0brise-glace-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/0brise-glace-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/0brise-glace-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":349764,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=349764","url_meta":{"origin":289910,"position":3},"title":"Robust Beach Ridge Evidence Indicates Mid Holocene Sea Levels Were 1-5 Meters Higher Than Today","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"11\/01\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Three new studies use evidence from elevated beach ridges to assess sea levels were 3-5 m higher than today near Thailand, 1-1.5 m higher near Australia, 2-5 m higher along the North Sea just a few millennia ago.","rel":"","context":"In \"Higher Sea Levels\"","block_context":{"text":"Higher Sea Levels","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=higher-sea-levels"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0Screenshot-2024-11-01-154928.png?fit=1125%2C785&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0Screenshot-2024-11-01-154928.png?fit=1125%2C785&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0Screenshot-2024-11-01-154928.png?fit=1125%2C785&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0Screenshot-2024-11-01-154928.png?fit=1125%2C785&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0Screenshot-2024-11-01-154928.png?fit=1125%2C785&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":373872,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=373872","url_meta":{"origin":289910,"position":4},"title":"We couldn\u2019t kill the worlds corals if we wanted to: They already suffered for two thousand years and recovered","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"04\/06\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"We panic over the odd bit of bleaching here and there, but it\u2019s nothing compared to mother nature. The shallow edges of the oceans of the world are savage places.\u00a0 And the best place to study this mayhem is the Red Sea. Not only is it hot, but long, thin,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Corals\"","block_context":{"text":"Corals","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=corals"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/0A-coral-reef-in-the-Red-Sea-near-Egypt-20160823.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/0A-coral-reef-in-the-Red-Sea-near-Egypt-20160823.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/0A-coral-reef-in-the-Red-Sea-near-Egypt-20160823.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/0A-coral-reef-in-the-Red-Sea-near-Egypt-20160823.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/0A-coral-reef-in-the-Red-Sea-near-Egypt-20160823.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":422295,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=422295","url_meta":{"origin":289910,"position":5},"title":"New Study: Brazil\u2019s Relative Sea Level Was 2+ Meters Higher and SSTs 3-4\u00b0C Warmer 6000 Years Ago","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"01\/20\/2026","format":false,"excerpt":"Along the Brazilian coast, vermetid shell radiocarbon ages indicate the relative sea level (RSL) was \u201cmore than 2 m above present\u201d between 6000 and 7000 years ago. (The charts shown in the study suggest RSL was 3 to 3.5 m higher than today during this period.)","rel":"","context":"In \"6000\u20137000 years ago\"","block_context":{"text":"6000\u20137000 years ago","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=6000-7000-years-ago"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQP14F2urfYKLBtddFCIjDQEwKly-srKJan0NyJ07DqEn_Tt0jGYH7gkPbEeNbvJjvEZmayBoePaBDk4y_-Ihs3RHIjWkKrv5-R9hEvWS8IhS-5cH1XQcT2xgVkmTHzi-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C605&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQP14F2urfYKLBtddFCIjDQEwKly-srKJan0NyJ07DqEn_Tt0jGYH7gkPbEeNbvJjvEZmayBoePaBDk4y_-Ihs3RHIjWkKrv5-R9hEvWS8IhS-5cH1XQcT2xgVkmTHzi-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C605&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQP14F2urfYKLBtddFCIjDQEwKly-srKJan0NyJ07DqEn_Tt0jGYH7gkPbEeNbvJjvEZmayBoePaBDk4y_-Ihs3RHIjWkKrv5-R9hEvWS8IhS-5cH1XQcT2xgVkmTHzi-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C605&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQP14F2urfYKLBtddFCIjDQEwKly-srKJan0NyJ07DqEn_Tt0jGYH7gkPbEeNbvJjvEZmayBoePaBDk4y_-Ihs3RHIjWkKrv5-R9hEvWS8IhS-5cH1XQcT2xgVkmTHzi-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C605&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/0AQP14F2urfYKLBtddFCIjDQEwKly-srKJan0NyJ07DqEn_Tt0jGYH7gkPbEeNbvJjvEZmayBoePaBDk4y_-Ihs3RHIjWkKrv5-R9hEvWS8IhS-5cH1XQcT2xgVkmTHzi-1.jpeg?fit=1200%2C605&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/289910","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/121246920"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=289910"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/289910\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":289921,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/289910\/revisions\/289921"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/289919"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=289910"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=289910"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=289910"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}