{"id":253046,"date":"2023-04-15T19:24:27","date_gmt":"2023-04-15T17:24:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=253046"},"modified":"2023-04-15T19:24:31","modified_gmt":"2023-04-15T17:24:31","slug":"another-day-another-co2-is-a-climate-driver-inconsistency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=253046","title":{"rendered":"Another Day, Another CO2-Is-A-Climate-Driver Inconsistency"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"482\" data-attachment-id=\"253053\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=253053\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/000_ARP2854576.jpg?fit=1600%2C1067&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1600,1067\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"000_ARP2854576\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/000_ARP2854576.jpg?fit=723%2C482&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/000_ARP2854576.jpg?resize=723%2C482&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-253053\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/000_ARP2854576.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/000_ARP2854576.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/000_ARP2854576.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/000_ARP2854576.jpg?resize=1536%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/000_ARP2854576.jpg?resize=1200%2C800&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/000_ARP2854576.jpg?w=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/000_ARP2854576.jpg?w=1446&amp;ssl=1 1446w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From <a href=\"http:\/\/NoTricksZone\">NoTricksZone<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>By\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/notrickszone.com\/author\/kenneth-richard\/\">Kenneth Richard<\/a>\u00a0on\u00a0<\/em>13. April 2023<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"484\" data-attachment-id=\"253055\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=253055\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/01024px-Pinatubo_1991-06-12_USGS.jpg?fit=1024%2C685&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1024,685\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"01024px-Pinatubo_1991-06-12_USGS\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/01024px-Pinatubo_1991-06-12_USGS.jpg?fit=723%2C484&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/01024px-Pinatubo_1991-06-12_USGS.jpg?resize=723%2C484&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-253055\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/01024px-Pinatubo_1991-06-12_USGS.jpg?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/01024px-Pinatubo_1991-06-12_USGS.jpg?resize=300%2C201&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/01024px-Pinatubo_1991-06-12_USGS.jpg?resize=768%2C514&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The global mean surface temperature (GMST) effects of a 1 W\/m\u00b2 radiative forcing, or positive\/negative energy imbalance, has been obtained from the observations from the 1991 Mt. Pinatubo eruption. CO2\u2019s climate effects are claimed to be many times larger than observations indicate.<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The observed climate sensitivity (CS) to a perturbation to Earth\u2019s Energy Imbalance (EEI) is, in a new study (<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1029\/2023GL102946\">Pauling et al., 2023<\/a><\/strong>), defined as -0.4\u00b0C per -9 W\/m\u00b2, or 0.044\u00b0C per W\/m\u00b2. These values were assessed using observations from Mt. Pinatubo.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"438\" data-attachment-id=\"253048\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=253048\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/00Pinatubo-suggests-sensitivity-to-a-9-W-m2-perturbation-is-0.4C-Pauling-2023.jpg?fit=1232%2C747&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1232,747\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"00Pinatubo-suggests-sensitivity-to-a-9-W-m2-perturbation-is-0.4C-Pauling-2023\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/00Pinatubo-suggests-sensitivity-to-a-9-W-m2-perturbation-is-0.4C-Pauling-2023.jpg?fit=723%2C438&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/00Pinatubo-suggests-sensitivity-to-a-9-W-m2-perturbation-is-0.4C-Pauling-2023.jpg?resize=723%2C438&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-253048\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/00Pinatubo-suggests-sensitivity-to-a-9-W-m2-perturbation-is-0.4C-Pauling-2023.jpg?resize=1024%2C621&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/00Pinatubo-suggests-sensitivity-to-a-9-W-m2-perturbation-is-0.4C-Pauling-2023.jpg?resize=300%2C182&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/00Pinatubo-suggests-sensitivity-to-a-9-W-m2-perturbation-is-0.4C-Pauling-2023.jpg?resize=768%2C466&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/00Pinatubo-suggests-sensitivity-to-a-9-W-m2-perturbation-is-0.4C-Pauling-2023.jpg?resize=1200%2C728&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/00Pinatubo-suggests-sensitivity-to-a-9-W-m2-perturbation-is-0.4C-Pauling-2023.jpg?w=1232&amp;ssl=1 1232w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Image Source:\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1029\/2023GL102946\">Pauling et al., 2023<\/a><\/strong><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Geophysical-Research-Letters-2023-Pauling-The-Climate-Response-to-the-Mt-Pinatubo-Eruption-Does-Not-Constrain.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Embed of Geophysical-Research-Letters-2023-Pauling-The-Climate-Response-to-the-Mt-Pinatubo-Eruption-Does-Not-Constrain.\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-33f7ecdd-fba9-4576-b02b-0ddaf4de8289\" href=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Geophysical-Research-Letters-2023-Pauling-The-Climate-Response-to-the-Mt-Pinatubo-Eruption-Does-Not-Constrain.pdf\">Geophysical-Research-Letters-2023-Pauling-The-Climate-Response-to-the-Mt-Pinatubo-Eruption-Does-Not-Constrain<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Geophysical-Research-Letters-2023-Pauling-The-Climate-Response-to-the-Mt-Pinatubo-Eruption-Does-Not-Constrain.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-33f7ecdd-fba9-4576-b02b-0ddaf4de8289\">Herunterladen<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anthropogenic global warming advocates suggest it takes an increase of 22 ppm CO2 (about 10 years) to produce a surface forcing change of 0.2 W\/m\u00b2 (<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nature14240\">Feldman et al., 2015<\/a><\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"624\" height=\"764\" data-attachment-id=\"253050\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=253050\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/00Feldman-2015-CO2-forcing-2000-to-2010.jpg?fit=624%2C764&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"624,764\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"00Feldman-2015-CO2-forcing-2000-to-2010\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/00Feldman-2015-CO2-forcing-2000-to-2010.jpg?fit=624%2C764&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/00Feldman-2015-CO2-forcing-2000-to-2010.jpg?resize=624%2C764&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-253050\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/00Feldman-2015-CO2-forcing-2000-to-2010.jpg?w=624&amp;ssl=1 624w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/00Feldman-2015-CO2-forcing-2000-to-2010.jpg?resize=245%2C300&amp;ssl=1 245w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Image Source:\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nature14240\">Feldman et al., 2015<\/a><\/strong><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So, using the Feldman formula, it would take 110 ppm (40-50 years) to produce a positive 1 W\/m\u00b2 surface forcing imbalance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If the 0.044\u00b0C per W\/m\u00b2 CS to a radiative forcing is accurate, this means an accumulated +75 W\/m\u00b2 perturbation is ultimately required to produce the alleged GMST response (3.3\u00b0C) to a doubling of the CO2 concentration (from 280 to 560 ppm) with feedbacks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These results are clearly not realistic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/notrickszone.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Pinatubo-suggests-sensitivity-to-a-9-W-m2-perturbation-is-0.4C-Pauling-2023.jpg?quality=80&amp;ssl=1&amp;strip=info&amp;w=1200\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The global mean surface temperature (GMST) effects of a 1 W\/m\u00b2 radiative forcing, or positive\/negative energy imbalance, has been obtained from the observations from the 1991 Mt. 171 weitere&nbsp;W\u00f6rter<\/p>\n<cite><a href=\"https:\/\/notrickszone.com\/2023\/04\/13\/another-day-another-co2-is-a-climate-driver-inconsistency\/?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=another-day-another-co2-is-a-climate-driver-inconsistency\">Another Day, Another CO2-Is-A-Climate-Driver Inconsistency \u2014 NoTricksZone<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The observed climate sensitivity (CS) to a perturbation to Earth\u2019s Energy Imbalance (EEI) is, in a new study (Pauling et al., 2023), defined as -0.4\u00b0C per -9 W\/m\u00b2, or 0.044\u00b0C per W\/m\u00b2. These values were assessed using observations from Mt. Pinatubo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":253053,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_crdt_document":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[691818472,691818076,691818471],"class_list":{"0":"post-253046","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-uncategorized","8":"tag-climate-effects","9":"tag-co2","10":"tag-mt-pinatubo-eruption","12":"fallback-thumbnail"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/000_ARP2854576.jpg?fit=1600%2C1067&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-13Po","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":205603,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=205603","url_meta":{"origin":253046,"position":0},"title":"Glaring Inconsistency in Estimating CO2 vs. Solar Forcing Suggests CO2 Impacts Are Wildly Exaggerated","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"23\/06\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"From about 11,000 to 9,000 years ago the summer solar irradiance absorbed by the Earth\u2019s surface has been estimated to be 40-60 W\/m\u00b2 greater than today from latitudes 40\u00b0N to 70\u00b0N (Ullman et al., 2015). These values seriously undermine the claim CO2 is the driver of climate change. Image Source:\u00a0Ullman\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/050-Wm2-more-solar-forcing-from-40-to-70N-11k-to-7k-years-ago-Ullman-2015.jpg?fit=1133%2C822&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/050-Wm2-more-solar-forcing-from-40-to-70N-11k-to-7k-years-ago-Ullman-2015.jpg?fit=1133%2C822&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/050-Wm2-more-solar-forcing-from-40-to-70N-11k-to-7k-years-ago-Ullman-2015.jpg?fit=1133%2C822&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/050-Wm2-more-solar-forcing-from-40-to-70N-11k-to-7k-years-ago-Ullman-2015.jpg?fit=1133%2C822&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/050-Wm2-more-solar-forcing-from-40-to-70N-11k-to-7k-years-ago-Ullman-2015.jpg?fit=1133%2C822&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":196033,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=196033","url_meta":{"origin":253046,"position":1},"title":"2 More New Studies Reaffirm the CO2-Drives-Climate-Change Paradigm Has a Magnitude Problem","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"15\/04\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"It takes 10 years and 22 ppm for CO2 to amass just 0.2 W\/m\u00b2 in\u00a0total\u00a0surface energy flux. In contrast, short-wave cloud radiative forcing fluctuations vary in amplitude by \u00b1300 W\/m\u00b2 within hours. Earth\u2019s surface energy imbalance is said to have been positive, +0.6 W\/m\u00b2, during the first decade of this\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/0Uncertainty-surface-energy-imbalance-Stephens-2012.jpg?fit=1168%2C783&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/0Uncertainty-surface-energy-imbalance-Stephens-2012.jpg?fit=1168%2C783&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/0Uncertainty-surface-energy-imbalance-Stephens-2012.jpg?fit=1168%2C783&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/0Uncertainty-surface-energy-imbalance-Stephens-2012.jpg?fit=1168%2C783&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/0Uncertainty-surface-energy-imbalance-Stephens-2012.jpg?fit=1168%2C783&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":284174,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=284174","url_meta":{"origin":253046,"position":2},"title":"Physicists: CO2 Only Affects 10% Of IR In 3% Of The Troposphere","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"20\/10\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The radiation balance of the Earth system is an\u00a0accounting of the incoming and outgoing components of radiation. These components are balanced over long time periods and over the Earth as whole. If they weren't the Earth would be continually cooling or warming. From NoTricksZone By\u00a0Kenneth Richard\u00a0on\u00a019. October 2023 There are\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"CO2\"","block_context":{"text":"CO2","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=co2"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/00AdobeStock_266865139.jpg?fit=1200%2C668&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/00AdobeStock_266865139.jpg?fit=1200%2C668&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/00AdobeStock_266865139.jpg?fit=1200%2C668&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/00AdobeStock_266865139.jpg?fit=1200%2C668&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/00AdobeStock_266865139.jpg?fit=1200%2C668&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":391371,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=391371","url_meta":{"origin":253046,"position":3},"title":"CERES Satellite Data Suggests Low Climate Sensitivity","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"29\/07\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"From the\u00a0Friends of Science Society\u00a0Newsletter, where they give our own Willis Eschenbach props and suggestions for his important recent work \u2013 Anthony","rel":"","context":"In \"atmospheric circulation\"","block_context":{"text":"atmospheric circulation","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=atmospheric-circulation"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/AQMYbziJPlrNfPw2fMRJSk9XYLefd1KxspQL-TrOX9jYRkF0-tyDdM5MrlJOBPPBzpD6ebOxbZbmOgsTAC3-o7v5RDmM91gO9hdtwDLqC0fPadckbZp46VIkQNXeefytpqp_gCHmsU4-s4bPOcrM-d9E8xbskg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/AQMYbziJPlrNfPw2fMRJSk9XYLefd1KxspQL-TrOX9jYRkF0-tyDdM5MrlJOBPPBzpD6ebOxbZbmOgsTAC3-o7v5RDmM91gO9hdtwDLqC0fPadckbZp46VIkQNXeefytpqp_gCHmsU4-s4bPOcrM-d9E8xbskg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/AQMYbziJPlrNfPw2fMRJSk9XYLefd1KxspQL-TrOX9jYRkF0-tyDdM5MrlJOBPPBzpD6ebOxbZbmOgsTAC3-o7v5RDmM91gO9hdtwDLqC0fPadckbZp46VIkQNXeefytpqp_gCHmsU4-s4bPOcrM-d9E8xbskg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/AQMYbziJPlrNfPw2fMRJSk9XYLefd1KxspQL-TrOX9jYRkF0-tyDdM5MrlJOBPPBzpD6ebOxbZbmOgsTAC3-o7v5RDmM91gO9hdtwDLqC0fPadckbZp46VIkQNXeefytpqp_gCHmsU4-s4bPOcrM-d9E8xbskg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/AQMYbziJPlrNfPw2fMRJSk9XYLefd1KxspQL-TrOX9jYRkF0-tyDdM5MrlJOBPPBzpD6ebOxbZbmOgsTAC3-o7v5RDmM91gO9hdtwDLqC0fPadckbZp46VIkQNXeefytpqp_gCHmsU4-s4bPOcrM-d9E8xbskg.jpeg?fit=1200%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":371466,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=371466","url_meta":{"origin":253046,"position":4},"title":"How Climate Works. The Eruption of Mount Pinatubo","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"23\/03\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The volcanic eruption of Mount Pinatubo in June 1991 led to a significant cooling of the tropical ocean surface due to the cloud belt formed by the eruption. \u200b This cooling resulted in a temporary reduction in the rate of increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations. \u200b","rel":"","context":"In \"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)\"","block_context":{"text":"carbon dioxide (CO\u2082)","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=carbon-dioxide-co%e2%82%82"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Volcanoe-Bromley-Tamarkin-2022_Page_02_Image_0001.jpg?fit=1200%2C803&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Volcanoe-Bromley-Tamarkin-2022_Page_02_Image_0001.jpg?fit=1200%2C803&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Volcanoe-Bromley-Tamarkin-2022_Page_02_Image_0001.jpg?fit=1200%2C803&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Volcanoe-Bromley-Tamarkin-2022_Page_02_Image_0001.jpg?fit=1200%2C803&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/0Volcanoe-Bromley-Tamarkin-2022_Page_02_Image_0001.jpg?fit=1200%2C803&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":254631,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=254631","url_meta":{"origin":253046,"position":5},"title":"The Mysterious AR6 ECS, Part 1","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"25\/04\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The climate sensitivity to CO2\u00a0and other greenhouse gases (GHGs) is arguably the most important number in the climate change debate.","rel":"","context":"In \"AR6\"","block_context":{"text":"AR6","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=ar6"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/0chart-waterfall-chart-description-automatically.webp?fit=1110%2C678&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/0chart-waterfall-chart-description-automatically.webp?fit=1110%2C678&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/0chart-waterfall-chart-description-automatically.webp?fit=1110%2C678&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/0chart-waterfall-chart-description-automatically.webp?fit=1110%2C678&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/0chart-waterfall-chart-description-automatically.webp?fit=1110%2C678&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253046","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/121246920"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=253046"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253046\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":253056,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253046\/revisions\/253056"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/253053"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=253046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=253046"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=253046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}