{"id":210552,"date":"2022-07-27T18:38:25","date_gmt":"2022-07-27T16:38:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=210552"},"modified":"2022-07-27T18:38:27","modified_gmt":"2022-07-27T16:38:27","slug":"cosmic-rays-are-decreasing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=210552","title":{"rendered":"Cosmic Rays are Decreasing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>July 26, 2022:<\/strong>&nbsp;Cosmic rays in the atmosphere are rapidly subsiding. In the past year alone, radiation levels in the air high above California have plummeted more than 15%, according to regular launches of cosmic ray balloons by Spaceweather.com and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/earthtoskycalculus\">Earth to Sky Calculus<\/a>. The latest measurement on July 23, 2022, registered a 6 year low:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"434\" data-attachment-id=\"210555\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=210555\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/0balloondata4.webp?fit=1024%2C615&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1024,615\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"0balloondata4\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/0balloondata4.webp?fit=723%2C434&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/0balloondata4.webp?resize=723%2C434&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-210555\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/0balloondata4.webp?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/0balloondata4.webp?resize=300%2C180&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/0balloondata4.webp?resize=768%2C461&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This development, while sudden, is not unexpected. Cosmic rays from deep space are repelled by solar activity; when one goes up, the other goes down. Since 2021, Solar Cycle 25 has&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/spaceweatherarchive.com\/2022\/04\/06\/solar-cycle-update-the-gap-is-growing\/\">roared to life<\/a>&nbsp;faster than forecasters expected. The onset of the new solar cycle has naturally led to a decrease in cosmic radiation reaching Earth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To many readers this may sound counterintuitive. After all, don\u2019t solar flares&nbsp;<em>produce<\/em>&nbsp;radiation? Yes, but most high-energy radiation doesn\u2019t come from the sun; it comes from deep space.&nbsp;Every day&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swpc.noaa.gov\/phenomena\/galactic-cosmic-rays\">galactic cosmic rays<\/a>&nbsp;from distant supernova explosions pass through the Solar System. When they hit the top of Earth\u2019s atmosphere, they create a secondary spray of radiation, which&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/2016SW001410\">we measure<\/a>&nbsp;using sensors onboard our balloons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The sun makes it more difficult for these cosmic rays to reach Earth. Simply put, when the sun is active, its magnetic field gets stronger and more tangled. Cosmic rays have trouble penetrating the magnetic thicket. Also, individual CMEs sweep aside cosmic rays, causing sharp reductions called \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/spaceweatherarchive.com\/2021\/12\/04\/forbush-decrease-a-sudden-drop-in-atmospheric-radiation\/\">Forbush Decreases<\/a>.\u201d The two effects blend together to bring daily radiation levels down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"210556\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?attachment_id=210556\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/0launch_strip.jpg?fit=520%2C261&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"520,261\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"0launch_strip\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/0launch_strip.jpg?fit=520%2C261&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/0launch_strip.jpg?resize=723%2C363&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-210556\" width=\"723\" height=\"363\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/0launch_strip.jpg?w=520&amp;ssl=1 520w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/0launch_strip.jpg?resize=300%2C151&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Above: Earth to Sky students launch a cosmic ray balloon on July 23, 2022.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is considerable interest in atmospheric cosmic rays. Climate scientists are engaged in a lively debate about whether or not cosmic rays affect cloud cover. (The consensus seems to be&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/2017JD027475\">mostly not<\/a>.) Cosmic rays also penetrate aircraft, boosting the risk of cancer among frequent fliers and flight crews.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Solar Maximum is expected in 2025, so the downward trend in cosmic radiation should continue for years to come.\u00a0How low will it go? Stay tuned for updates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">via <strong><em>Spaceweather.com<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/spaceweatherarchive.com\/2022\/07\/27\/cosmic-rays-are-decreasing\/\">JULY 27, 2022<\/a>, By <a href=\"https:\/\/spaceweatherarchive.com\/author\/drtonyphillips\/\">DR. TONY PHILLIPS<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/spaceweatherarchive.com\/2022\/07\/27\/cosmic-rays-are-decreasing\/\">Cosmic Rays are Decreasing | Spaceweather.com (spaceweatherarchive.com)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>July 26, 2022:&nbsp;Cosmic rays in the atmosphere are rapidly subsiding. In the past year alone, radiation levels in the air high above California have plummeted more than 15%, according to regular launches of cosmic ray balloons by Spaceweather.com and&nbsp;Earth to Sky Calculus. The latest measurement on July 23, 2022, registered a 6 year low: This [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":121246920,"featured_media":210555,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_crdt_document":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-210552","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-uncategorized","9":"fallback-thumbnail"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/0balloondata4.webp?fit=1024%2C615&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxLW1-SM0","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":237160,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=237160","url_meta":{"origin":210552,"position":0},"title":"Cosmic Rays Sink to a 6-Year Low","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"01\/01\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Cosmic rays reaching Earth just hit a six-year low. Neutron counters in Oulu, Finland, registered the sudden decrease on Dec. 26th when a coronal mass ejection (CME) hit Earth\u2019s magnetic field","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/0Screenshot-2023-01-01-103244.png?fit=952%2C503&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/0Screenshot-2023-01-01-103244.png?fit=952%2C503&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/0Screenshot-2023-01-01-103244.png?fit=952%2C503&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/0Screenshot-2023-01-01-103244.png?fit=952%2C503&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":192553,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=192553","url_meta":{"origin":210552,"position":1},"title":"CME Wipes Out Cosmic Rays","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"20\/03\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"March 17, 2022:\u00a0 The March 13th CME did more than spark bright auroras. It also wiped out a lot of cosmic rays.\u00a0Neutron monitors\u00a0at the Sodankyla Geophysical Observatory in Oulu, Finland, recorded a sharp drop in cosmic radiation just after the CME arrived: This is called a \u201eForbush decrease,\u201c named after\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0forbush_strip2.png?fit=526%2C229&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0forbush_strip2.png?fit=526%2C229&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/0forbush_strip2.png?fit=526%2C229&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":265395,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=265395","url_meta":{"origin":210552,"position":2},"title":"Scientists: Cosmic Ray-Cloud Connection Explains Million-Year Climate Changes Far Better Than CO2","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"04\/07\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Per a\u00a0new study, million-year variations in cosmic rays (CR) modulating cloud cover, which, in turn, drives variations in incident solar radiation on short- and long-term timescales, is the dominant cause of million-year climate variations, explaining all 7 Ice Age epochs over the Phanerozoic.","rel":"","context":"In \"Climate change\"","block_context":{"text":"Climate change","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=climate-change"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-87.png?fit=1200%2C998&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-87.png?fit=1200%2C998&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-87.png?fit=1200%2C998&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-87.png?fit=1200%2C998&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-87.png?fit=1200%2C998&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":263741,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=263741","url_meta":{"origin":210552,"position":3},"title":"Do Cosmic Rays Precede Earthquakes?","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"24\/06\/2023","format":false,"excerpt":"My logic was that if the magnitudes of earthquakes are related to sunspots and cosmic rays as the 44 authors claim, we should see some kind of a significant ~11-year cycle in the earthquake data.","rel":"","context":"In \"Cosmic radiation\"","block_context":{"text":"Cosmic radiation","link":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?tag=cosmic-radiation"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00chirality-molecules-cosmic-rays_1600.jpg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00chirality-molecules-cosmic-rays_1600.jpg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00chirality-molecules-cosmic-rays_1600.jpg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00chirality-molecules-cosmic-rays_1600.jpg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00chirality-molecules-cosmic-rays_1600.jpg?fit=1200%2C686&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":152487,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=152487","url_meta":{"origin":210552,"position":4},"title":"Australian\u2019s brace for \u201cColdest-Ever July Temperatures\u201d as Polar Front brings Snow to Sub-Tropical Queensland","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"22\/07\/2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Temperatures have once again plunged across southeast Australia with reports of snow falling in sub-tropical Queensland. Looking ahead, the BOM expects the cold to intensify as the week progresses, with all-time cold-records tumbling on Thursday. Australia\u2019s Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) has said a large high moving across southeast Australia, combining\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/0cold-aussies-e1626855239629.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/0cold-aussies-e1626855239629.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/0cold-aussies-e1626855239629.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/0cold-aussies-e1626855239629.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":168085,"url":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/?p=168085","url_meta":{"origin":210552,"position":5},"title":"2021 Evidence Confirming Cosmoclimatology theory","author":"uwe.roland.gross","date":"15\/10\/2021","format":false,"excerpt":"David Whitehouse writes at NetZeroWatch\u00a0New study confirms Sun\/Cosmic-Ray climate connection. Excerpts in italics with my bolds. A new study published in\u00a0Nature Scientific Reports\u00a0by researchers at the Danish National Space Institute at the Technical University of Denmark (DTU) and The Hebrew University of Jerusalem suggests that\u00a0the Sun\u2019s activity in screening cosmic\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/00wolfjmms.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/00wolfjmms.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/00wolfjmms.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/climatescience.press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/00wolfjmms.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210552","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/121246920"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=210552"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210552\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":210558,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210552\/revisions\/210558"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/210555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=210552"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=210552"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/climatescience.press\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=210552"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}